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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

EUGENOL COMO ANESTÉSICO PARA JUNDIÁS (Rhamdia quelen) ADAPTADOS A DIFERENTES NÍVEIS DE pH, TEMPERATURA E DUREZA DA ÁGUA / EUGENOL AS ANESTHETIC FOR SILVER CATFISH (Rhamdia quelen) ADAPTED TO DIFFERENT pH, HARDNESS AND TEMPERATURE LEVELS OF THE WATER

Gomes, Diego Prestes 30 November 2009 (has links)
The effects of water pH, hardness and temperature on anesthesia induction and recovery in silver catfish exposed to different concentrations of eugenol (20, 30 and 40 mg/L) were investigated. Moreover, the effects of anesthesia and temperature on blood gases tensions (PvO2 and PvCO2) and pH were also analyzed in juveniles I (3.5 ± 0.7 g; 7.7 ± 0.8 cm) and juveniles II (152.2 ± 3.4 g; 26.6 ± 3.3 cm) of silver catfish. Water quality and fish size affect efficacy of eugenol in silver catfish, mainly in the lower concentrations tested. Sedation of this species can be induced even with 20 mg/L, but for anesthesia a concentration of at least 40 mg/L eugenol must be used to reduce the influence of the studied fish size and water quality. Blood gases tensions and pH were affected by eugenol anesthesia only in fish acclimated to 30 oC. / Investigou-se os efeitos do pH, dureza e temperatura da água sobre a indução à anestesia e recuperação em jundiás expostos a diferentes concentrações de eugenol (20, 30 e 40 mg/L). Além disso, os efeitos da anestesia e temperatura sobre as pressões parciais dos gases sanguíneos (PvO2 e PvCO2) e pH foram também analisados em juvenis I (3,5 ± 0,7 g; 7,7 ± 0,8 cm) e juvenis II (152,2 ± 3,4 g; 26,6 ± 3,3 cm) de jundiá. A qualidade da água e o tamanho do peixe afetam a eficácia do eugenol em jundiá, principalmente nas menores concentrações testadas. A sedação desta espécie pode ser induzida com 20 mg/L, mas para a anestesia uma concentração de cerca de 40 mg/L de eugenol deve ser utilizada para reduzir a influência do tamanho do peixe e da qualidade da água. As pressões parciais dos gases sanguíneos e o pH foram afetados pelo eugenol durante a anestesia em peixes aclimatados a 30oC.

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