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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Determinantes do investimento direto externo para economias em desenvolvimento e em transi??o, 1996-2011 : existem diferen?as para a Am?rica Latina e Caribe?

Dias, Alexandre Ricardo 21 March 2014 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:27:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 418189.pdf: 1586821 bytes, checksum: 7ecc3da182a1c889a20983cc06121e1a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03-21 / This dissertation has as main objective to test empirically what are the main determinants of foreign direct investment flows (FDI) for developing economies and in transition and whether for the region of Latin America and Caribbean, those same determinants remains or not. To support the empirical part of the job, chapter two, which is divided into two sections, started showing the evolution theory of the main approaches about the FDI including the Theory of Industrial Organization of Hymer (1976), the Theory of Internalization of Buckley and Casson (1976), the Product Cycle Theory of Vernon (1966), the Eclectic Theory of Dunning (1988, 1993 and 2000) and the New Trade Theory. And in the second section of the chapter, we reviewed a total of twenty articles with emphasis on empirical determinants of FDI flows to developing countries and in transition and for the countries of Latin America and Caribbean. In the third chapter will appear the evolution of the global FDI flows with two separate analyses: one for developing countries and in transition and one for the countries of Latin America and Caribbean. In the fourth chapter, using a methodology of panel data, regressions were estimated for a wide sample of 118 countries being 27 of Latin America and Caribbean for the period 1996-2011. The results show that there are differences in factors that determine inflows of FDI. Giving evidence that while in developing countries and in transition the main determinants are the search for markets (Market-seeking), and search for efficiency (Efficiency-seeking). The economies of Latin America and Caribbean prevails just search for markets (Market-seeking). / Esta disserta??o tem como objetivo principal testar empiricamente quais os principais fatores determinantes dos fluxos de Investimento Direto Externo (IDE) para as economias em desenvolvimento e em transi??o e saber se para a regi?o da Am?rica Latina e Caribe, esses mesmos determinantes se mant?m ou n?o. Para dar apoio ? parte emp?rica do trabalho, o cap?tulo dois, que est? dividido em duas se??es, iniciou apresentando a evolu??o te?rica das principais abordagens sobre o IDE compreendendo a Teoria da Organiza??o Industrial de Hymer (1976), a Teoria da Internaliza??o de Buckley e Casson (1976), a Teoria do Ciclo do Produto de Vernon (1966), a Teoria Ecl?tica de Dunning (1988, 1993 e 2000) e a Nova Teoria do Com?rcio. E na segunda se??o do cap?tulo, foram revisados um total de vinte artigos emp?ricos com ?nfase nos determinantes dos fluxos de IDE para os pa?ses em desenvolvimento e em transi??o e para os pa?ses da Am?rica Latina e Caribe. No terceiro cap?tulo ser? apresentada a evolu??o dos fluxos mundiais de IDE com duas analises separadas: uma para os pa?ses em desenvolvimento e em transi??o e outra para os pa?ses da Am?rica Latina e Caribe. No quarto cap?tulo, utilizando uma metodologia de dados em painel, foram estimadas regress?es para uma ampla amostra composta por 118 pa?ses sendo 27 da Am?rica Latina e Caribe para o per?odo 1996-2011. Os resultados mostram que existem diferen?as nos fatores que determinam os fluxos de entrada de IDE. Dando evid?ncias de que enquanto nos pa?ses em desenvolvimento e em transi??o os principais determinantes s?o a busca por mercados (Market-seeking), e busca por efici?ncia (Efficiency-seeking). Nas economias da Am?rica Latina e Caribe prevalece apenas a busca por mercados (Market-seeking).

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