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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
41

The best use of biomass? : greenhouse gas lifecycle analysis of predicted pyrolysis biochar systems

Hammond, James A. R. January 2009 (has links)
Life cycle analysis is carried out for 11 predicted configurations of pyrolysis biochar systems to determine greenhouse gas balance, using an original spreadsheet model. System parameters reflect deployment in Scotland, and results demonstrate that all major crop and forestry feedstocks offer greater GHG abatement than other bioenergy technologies, regardless of system configuration. Sensitivity analysis determines the relative importance of uncertain variables in the model and optimistic to pessimistic scenarios are used for system operation. Slow pyrolysis is compared to fast pyrolysis and biomass co-firing for GHG abatement and electricity production, using various scenarios for availability of indigenous Scottish feedstocks.
42

An investigation of carbon sequestration/ECBM potential in Australian coals: a simulation study for Sydney Coal Basin.

Shrivastava, Rahul January 2006 (has links)
Title page, abstract and table of contents only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University of Adelaide Library. / A 2002 report by Australian National Greenhouse Gas Inventory suggests that since 1990 Australia's net emissions of carbon dioxide equivalent from stationary combustion sources are on the rise and they are likely to rise even at a higher rate in keeping with continued economic and industrial growth. In order to reduce Australian CO₂emissions, there is a need to identify and explore large-capacity storage locations for CO₂ sequestration. In that context, Australian coal seams, notably the coal-bed methane (CBM) reservoirs in Sydney and Bowen Basins, could potentially be attractive sites to sequester large volumes of greenhouse CO₂ emissions while also recovering the methane gas, a relatively cleaner source of fossil fuel. This study investigates the deliverability and economic feasibility of CO₂ sequestration through CO₂-Enhanced CBM recovery (CO₂-ECBMR) in the Camden area, Sydney coal basin. The results of the study show that the CO₂-ECBMR impacts the absolute pelmeability of the Camden area significantly. Because of a good reticulated fracture system, the CO₂ breakthrough from the producers is faster. The enhancement of CH₄ recovery by preferential adsorption of CO₂ occurs simultaneously with the abatement of CH₄ recovery by overall decrease in permeability in the CBM reservoir. Hence, the actual CH₄ is produced under the overall effect of these two competing processes, with the operating parameters like producer-injector spacing and injection pressure affecting their relative dominance over each other. The study also addresses the opportunities of a niche for CO₂ sequestration in these coals, which will be dictated mainly by the factors of sequestration economics and status of these coals being "unmineable". The results derived from the study could help the design of an optimum operating strategy in implementing the CO₂ sequestration and enhanced CBM recovery in Sydney Basin, Australia and elsewhere. / http://proxy.library.adelaide.edu.au/login?url= http://library.adelaide.edu.au/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=1259968 / Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, Australian School of Petroleum, 2006
43

An investigation of carbon sequestration/ECBM potential in Australian coals: a simulation study for Sydney Coal Basin.

Shrivastava, Rahul January 2006 (has links)
Title page, abstract and table of contents only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University of Adelaide Library. / A 2002 report by Australian National Greenhouse Gas Inventory suggests that since 1990 Australia's net emissions of carbon dioxide equivalent from stationary combustion sources are on the rise and they are likely to rise even at a higher rate in keeping with continued economic and industrial growth. In order to reduce Australian CO₂emissions, there is a need to identify and explore large-capacity storage locations for CO₂ sequestration. In that context, Australian coal seams, notably the coal-bed methane (CBM) reservoirs in Sydney and Bowen Basins, could potentially be attractive sites to sequester large volumes of greenhouse CO₂ emissions while also recovering the methane gas, a relatively cleaner source of fossil fuel. This study investigates the deliverability and economic feasibility of CO₂ sequestration through CO₂-Enhanced CBM recovery (CO₂-ECBMR) in the Camden area, Sydney coal basin. The results of the study show that the CO₂-ECBMR impacts the absolute pelmeability of the Camden area significantly. Because of a good reticulated fracture system, the CO₂ breakthrough from the producers is faster. The enhancement of CH₄ recovery by preferential adsorption of CO₂ occurs simultaneously with the abatement of CH₄ recovery by overall decrease in permeability in the CBM reservoir. Hence, the actual CH₄ is produced under the overall effect of these two competing processes, with the operating parameters like producer-injector spacing and injection pressure affecting their relative dominance over each other. The study also addresses the opportunities of a niche for CO₂ sequestration in these coals, which will be dictated mainly by the factors of sequestration economics and status of these coals being "unmineable". The results derived from the study could help the design of an optimum operating strategy in implementing the CO₂ sequestration and enhanced CBM recovery in Sydney Basin, Australia and elsewhere. / http://proxy.library.adelaide.edu.au/login?url= http://library.adelaide.edu.au/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=1259968 / Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, Australian School of Petroleum, 2006
44

Evaluation of transgenes for stress tolerance, lignin modification, and growth enhancement in poplar /

Elias, Ani Anna. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Oregon State University, 2009. / Printout. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 115-126). Also available on the World Wide Web.
45

Impacts of land use/cover on ecosystem carbon storage in Apalachicola, FL

Nagy, Rachel Chelsea. Lockaby, Bruce Graeme, January 2009 (has links)
Thesis--Auburn University, 2009. / Abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 125-131).
46

2-D pore and core scale visualization and modeling of immiscible and miscible CO injection in fractured systems

Er, Vahapcan. January 2009 (has links)
Thesis (M. Sc.)--University of Alberta, 2009. / Title from pdf file main screen (viewed on July 27, 2009). "A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Petroleum Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alberta." Includes bibliographical references.
47

Carbon dioxide sequestration underground laser based detection system

Barr, Jamie Lynn. January 2009 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (MS)--Montana State University--Bozeman, 2009. / Typescript. Chairperson, Graduate Committee: Kevin S. Repasky. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 36-38).
48

CO₂ injection and reservoir characterization an integrated petrographic and geochemical study of the Frio Formation, Texas /

McGuire, Kelli A. January 2009 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Ball State University, 2009. / Title from PDF t.p. (viewed on June 07, 2010). Includes bibliographical references (p. 96-103).
49

Geomechanical characterization and reservoir simulation of a CO₂ sequestration project in a mature oil field, Teapot Dome, WY /

Chiaramonte, Laura. Zoback, Mark D. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Stanford University, 2009. / Copyright by the author.
50

Measuring the social impacts of carbon offsetting : forest-based carbon capture and improved biomass cook stoves in Central America /

Shenkin, Evan Nathaniel. January 2009 (has links)
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 110-120). Also available online in Scholars' Bank.

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