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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Control of Salmonella Biofilms by Essential Oils and Reduction of Salmonella in Ground Turkey by Lauric Arginate and Carvacrol

Oladunjoye, Ademola 12 May 2012 (has links)
Salmonella is often associated with retail poultry products. Our research evaluated the effect of temperature on the biofilm formation by Salmonella spp. and the efficacy of essential oils in controlling these biofilms on stainless steel surfaces. The sublethal concentrations of thyme, oregano and carvacrol at 0.006-0.012% suppressed biofilm formation by Salmonella spp. while concentrations at 0.05-0.1% reduced the biofilms of a three-strain mixture of Salmonella spp. by 7 logs. Carvacrol was evaluated in combination with lauric arginate for controlling the three-strain mixture of Salmonella spp. in ground turkey containing 1%, 7% or 15% fat. Higher concentrations of carvacrol (1%) or lauric arginate (2000 ppm) when applied individually did not reduce Salmonella counts in ground turkey containing 7% fat. The combined mixture of carvacrol and lauric arginate at these higher concentrations was found to be synergistic in reducing the Salmonella counts by 4 log CFU/g in ground turkey containing 7% fat.

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