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Chromatographic methods for the determination of urinary marker compounds associated with cigarette smokingSmith, Celia L. January 1989 (has links)
No description available.
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The development of dependence in adolescent smokersMcNeill, Ann January 1989 (has links)
No description available.
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Smoking behaviour : determinants of puffing parameters, and behavioural and electrocortical correlatesChurch, E. Robert January 1989 (has links)
No description available.
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The effects of smoking on colonic mucus production in ulcerative colitisCope, G. F. January 1987 (has links)
No description available.
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Perceptions of Nigerian university students about the influence of cigarette advertisement on smoking habit: A quantitative analysisOladele, PO, Asaolu, TO, Toriola, AL, Arogbonlo, S, Moselakgomo, VK 03 December 2007 (has links)
This study evaluated the perceived impact of
cigarette advertisement on smoking habit
among students in selected Nigerian
universities. It also investigated the influences
of age and significant others on the students’
smoking habit as well as the relationship
between cigarette advertisement and rate of
smoking. Data were collected using structured
questionnaires. The sample consisted of 566
smokers (503 males and 63 females) selected
from among students of six universities in
southwest Nigeria. Data obtained were
subjected to both descriptive and inferential
analyses using the Statistical Package for the
Social Sciences (SPSS). Simple regression
analysis, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and t-
test were used to examine five hypotheses
formulated for the study. The study showed a
significant impact relationship between
cigarette advertisement and motives for
smoking ( =0.279; t =. 6.179; p< 0.001) and
also between smokers’ perception of the health
hazards associated with cigarette smoking and
rate of smoking (t (514) = 4.469, p< 0.001).
Smokers’ age and influence of significant
others had substantial impact on their motive
for smoking ( = 0.348; t = 5.99; p< 0.001;
F(4,463) = 2.642; p<0.05). There was however,
no significant relationship between cigarette
advertisement and rate of smoking ( = 0.026;
t= 0.581; p>0.562). The study concluded that
cigarette advertisement had significant impact
on cigarette smoking habit among students in
Nigerian universities. The findings are
discussed in the light of its implications for
designing smoking intervention programmes
targeted at youths.
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Commercial advertisement and cigarette smoking: A qualitative analysis of perceptions of students in selected Nigerian UniversitiesOladele, PO, Asaolu, TO, Toriola, AL, Elumilade, DO, Moselakgomo, VK 06 1900 (has links)
This study evaluated the perceptions of
Nigerian university students concerning the
influence of cigarette advertisement on their
smoking habit. It also assessed the influences
of smokers’ age and significant others on their
smoking habits. Data were collected using
structured questionnaires and focus group
discussion (FGD) technique from 566 smokers
(503 males and 63 females) selected from
among students of six universities in south-
western Nigeria. Information obtained from the
FGD was analysed qualitatively and presented
in this study. Specifically, responses from the
FGD was analysed based on the following:
History of student’s smoking habit, perceived
smoking benefits, health hazards of smoking,
advertisement and smoking, roles of families,
friends and peers in preventing or promoting
smoking habit and attitudes of smokers towards
anti-smoking regulations in the country. The
study concluded that cigarette advertisement
had substantial influence on smoking habit
among students in the Nigerian universities.
Implications of the findings for designing
smoking intervention programmes targeted at
the youth are discussed.
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Commercial advertisement and cigarette smoking: A qualitative analysis of perceptions of students in selected Nigerian universities.Toriola, AL, Oladele, PO, Asolu, TO, Elumilade, DO, Moselakgomo, VK 14 July 2007 (has links)
ABSTRACT
This study evaluated the perceptions of
Nigerian university students concerning the
influence of cigarette advertisement on their
smoking habit. It also assessed the influences
of smokers’ age and significant others on their
smoking habits. Data were collected using
structured questionnaires and focus group
discussion (FGD) technique from 566 smokers
(503 males and 63 females) selected from
among students of six universities in south-
western Nigeria. Information obtained from the
FGD was analysed qualitatively and presented
in this study. Specifically, responses from the
FGD was analysed based on the following:
History of student’s smoking habit, perceived
smoking benefits, health hazards of smoking,
advertisement and smoking, roles of families,
friends and peers in preventing or promoting
smoking habit and attitudes of smokers towards
anti-smoking regulations in the country. The
study concluded that cigarette advertisement
had substantial influence on smoking habit
among students in the Nigerian universities.
Implications of the findings for designing
smoking intervention programmes targeted at
the youth are discussed.
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Treatments for cigarette smoking an evaluation of the contributions of aversion and counseling procedures /Tiffany, Stephen Thomas. January 1984 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 1984. / Typescript. Vita. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 68-78).
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Studies of Epstein-Barr virus infection in the saliva and oral hairy leukoplakia of HIV infected individualsBoulter, Alison Wendy January 1999 (has links)
No description available.
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Habitual aerobic exercise and smoking-associated arterial stiffeningPark, Wonil 23 September 2014 (has links)
The largest percentage of mortality from tobacco smoking is cardiovascular-related. It is not known whether regular participation in exercise mitigates the adverse influence of smoking on vasculature. The purpose of this study is to determine if regular aerobic exercise is associated with reduced arterial stiffness in young men who are cigarette smokers. Using a cross-sectional observational study design, the sample included 78 young men (22±5 years) with the following classification: sedentary smokers (n=12); physically active smokers (n=25); sedentary non-smokers (n=20); and physically active non-smokers (n=21). Arterial stiffness was assessed by brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV). There were no group differences in height, body fatness, systolic and diastolic blood pressure. As expected, both physically active groups demonstrated greater VO2max and lower heart rate at rest than their sedentary peers. The sedentary smokers demonstrated greater baPWV than the sedentary non-smokers (1,183±33.5 vs. 1,055±25 cm/sec). baPWV was not different between the physically-active smokers and the physically-active non-smokers (1,084±26 vs. 1,070±28.6 cm/sec). Chronic smoking is associated with arterial stiffening in sedentary men but a significant smoking-induced increase in arterial stiffness was not observed in physically active adults. These results are consistent with the idea that regular participation in physical activity may mitigate the adverse effect of smoking on the vasculature. / text
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