Global ETD Search

1	“Traditional” charity versus “modern” development : philanthropy and communal boundaries in the Coptic Orthodox Church Barsoum, Kirollos A. 03 1900 (has links) Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) / Traditional Coptic charity, as I call it, is not just a flawed attempt at humanitarianism, as many believe. It is not just “giving a man a fish” as proponents of “human development” argue. Traditional Coptic charity, as I hope to explain, is an integral part of a larger social system that works together to maintain (and grow slowly) a religious community whose very salvation rests in the practice and transmission of its complex Liturgical body. By merit of its theological peculiarity, and the soteriological significance it gives the practice of sacraments and other religious activities, the Coptic Church effectively hems in the community in perpetuity. This contrasts with the other side of the philanthropic coin—development. Development, which is championed by certain organizations stands as a bulwark of “modernity” in the face of charity’s traditionalism, does not fit into the soteriological orientation of the Church’s Liturgical life. In essence, development’s ultimate goal is to “develop” individuals to the point of “financial independence”—a goal that does not fit into the Church’s communal ethos or exclusively contribute to salvific ends. In recognizing these facts, I began to reevaluate my initial stance on human development as the best way of engaging non-Copts. Overall, this thesis is can be read as a continuation of an ongoing debate between modernity and tradition—and the philanthropic tools they deploy—development and charity. Coptic Orthodox Philanthropy Charity Egypt Modernity Islam Max Weber Religious Community International Development Coptic Orthodox Christianity in the Middle East Capitalism Civil Society in Egypt Traditional Society Communal Boundaries Gift Economy Pope Shenouda Bishop Samuel Sunday School Movement Archons Sana Hasan

Search results

“Traditional” charity versus “modern” development : philanthropy and communal boundaries in the Coptic Orthodox Church