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Framing Climate Change: Structural Education, Individual ActionUnknown Date (has links)
Southeast Florida is a region of the U.S. that is predicted to incur severe damage due to climate change (CC). As a result, one particular grassroots organization created a CC workshop to educate, advocate, and build resiliency locally. Social movement’s literature reveals processes of framing, resource mobilization, and organizational structure that have had successful outcomes locally while climate action literature argues that civil society has been ineffective at creating significant impacts on the global scale of climate policy. In order to expand this literature further, I conducted a research project to examine how different frames presented in CC education influence climate actions in the Southeast Florida region. Using qualitative research methods of participant observations and interviews, my analysis of the data collected suggests that organizers of the workshop used an environmental and climate justice narrative along with a collective action framework, relying on three master frames of place, justice, and power to educate members on CC. Amongst the prognoses presented to members during the education were climate action solutions primarily within the meso (community/civic engagement) level to create structural change within the region. I found that participants interpreted CC to be an issue of 2 places in Southeast Florida, one on the coast and one inland and, thus, depending on which region participants lived, their level of climate action was affected, whether at the individual or community/civic level. Therefore, some participants focused on individual behavioral and household consumer tactics, while other participants worked on community building and creating structural change. Given the unsuccessful nature of local organizations at impacting global climate negotiations and the goal of social movement processes to create change within societal structures, this case study contributes to the growing body of knowledge regarding the influence of climate education on climate actions. / Includes bibliography. / Thesis (M.A.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2018. / FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
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Mangrove Morphological Change Across an Environmental Gradients: Implications for Competitive Ability in a Changing ClimateUnknown Date (has links)
In Florida, mangroves have responded to climate change by slowly migrating
northward into traditional salt marsh habitat. However, little is understood about the
relationships among mangrove growth form plasticity and environmental conditions. In
addition, the effects of the mangrove northward expansion on pre-existing salt marsh
communities are unknown, especially any influences of differences in tree morphology.
The size, canopy structure, and root structure of the three mangrove species Rhizophora
mangle, Avicennia germinans, and Laguncularia racemosa were measured at six sites
along the east coast of Florida. Structural equation modeling was used to evaluate the
multivariate relationships between environmental and biotic variables. Mangrove growth
form varied widely with environmental variables. The results of this study suggest that R.
mangle expansion into salt marsh may rely on interactions with salt marsh and shading as
well as on climatic variables, which has implications for future mangrove expansion
northward in Florida. / Includes bibliography. / Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2016. / FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
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Perceived risk versus actual risk to sea-level rise: a case study in Broward County, FloridaUnknown Date (has links)
Global climate change stressors downscale to specific local vulnerabilities,
requiring customized adaptation strategies. Southeast Florida has a high likelihood of sealevel rise impact to due to the low-lying porous limestone geology. High risk is coupled with high exposure due to high-valued coastal properties, productive ecosystems, and dense populations. Coastal populations are particularly at risk due to erosion, inundation and storm surge, but interior populations are also susceptible to rising water tables and extended periods of inundation. All of these impacts are amplified by sea-level rise. Robust sea-level rise adaptation options require significant economic costs. If perceived risk does not adequately line up with actual risk, lack of funds and preparation will prevent implementation of the most effective strategies. / Includes bibliography. / Dissertation (Ph.D.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2014. / FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
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