• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 1
  • Tagged with
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Estudo do comportamento mec?nico de estruturas de solo-cimento refor?ado com fibras de coco e hastes de bambu

Cabala, Guillermo Van Erven 24 January 2007 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-02-24T19:29:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 GuilhermoVC.pdf: 1472633 bytes, checksum: 869c5418d8aa3a6746ad46d624ee2011 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-01-24 / In this work the use of coconut fiber (coir) and bamboo shafts as reinforcement of soil-cement was studied, in order to obtain an alternative material to make stakes for fences in rural properties. The main objective was to study the effect of the addition of reinforcement to the soil-cement matrix. The effect of humidity on the mechanical properties was also analyzed. The soil-cement mortar was composed by a mixture, in equal parts, of soil and river sand, 14% in weight of cement and 10 % in weight of water. As reinforcement, different combinations of (a) coconut fiber with 15 mm mean length (0,3 %, 0,6 % and 1,2 % in weight) and (b) bamboo shafts, also in crescent quantities (2, 4 and 8 shafts per specimen) were used. For each combination 6 specimens were made and these were submitted to three point flexural test after 28 days of cure. In order to evaluate the effect of humidity, 1 specimen from each of the coconut fiber reinforced combination was immersed in water 24 hours prior to flexural test. The results of the tests carried out indicated that the addition of the reinforcement affected negatively the mechanical resistance and, on the other hand, increased the tenacity and the ductility of the material. / Neste trabalho foi estudada a utiliza??o de fibra de coco e de hastes de bambu como refor?o de solo-cimento, para obten??o de um material alternativo para a confec??o de estacas para cercas em propriedades agr?colas. O objetivo principal foi estudar o efeito da adi??o de solo-cimento e, tamb?m, avaliar o efeito da umidade sobre a resist?ncia mec?nica. A argamassa de solo-cimento foi composta por uma mistura em partes iguais de solo e areia de rio (solo corrigido), 14 % em peso de cimento e 10 % em peso de ?gua. Com o refor?o foram utilizadas diferentes combina??es de (a) fibra de coco com comprimento m?dio de 15 mm (teores de 0,3 %, 0,6 % e 1,2 % em peso) e (b) hastes de bambu, tamb?m em quantidades crescentes (2, 4 e 8 hastes por corpo-de-prova). Foram confeccionados 6 corpos-de-prova para cada tratamento e esses foram submetidos a ensaios de reflex?o de tr?s pontos aos 28 dias de cura. Para avalia??o do efeito da umidade, 1 corpo de prova de cada tratamento refor?ado com fibra de coco foi imerso em ?gua pro 24 horas um dia antes da realiza??o do ensaio de flex?o. Os resultados mostraram que a inclus?o do refor?o no solo-cimento influencia negativamente a resist?ncia mec?nica e, em contrapartida, resulta no aumento da tenacidade e ductilidade do material

Page generated in 0.0674 seconds