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In-Plane Oriented Two-Dimensional Conjugated Metal-Organic Framework Films for High-Performance Humidity SensingPark, SangWook, Zhang, Zhe, Qi, Haoyuan, Liang, Baokun, Mahmood, Javeed, Noh, Hyuk-Jun, Hambsch, Mike, Wang, Mingchao, Wang, Mao, Ly, Khoa Hoang, Wang, Zhiyong, Weidinger, Inez M., Zhou, Shengqiang, Baek, Jong-Beom, Kaiser, Ute, Mannsfeld, Stefan C. B., Feng, Xinliang, Dong, Renhao 02 October 2024 (has links)
Two-dimensional conjugated metal-organic frameworks (2D c-MOFs) have emerged as a new generation of conduct-ing MOFs for electronics. However, controlled synthesis of thin-film samples with high crystallinity and defined layer orientation, which is beneficial for achieving high-performance devices and reliable structure-property relationship, has remained a challenge. Here we develop a surfactant-directed two-step synthesis of layered 2D c-MOF films based on benzene and triphenylene ligands linked by copper-bis(diimino) complexes (HIB-Cu and HITP-Cu, respectively). The achieved layered 2D c-MOF films are featured as free-standing, in-plane oriented, and polycrystalline films with domain size up to ~ 8000 nm2 and a tunable thickness in the range of 8 - 340 nm. Benefiting from the intrinsic elec-trical conductivity and quasi-one-dimensional pore channels, a HIB-Cu film based chemiresistive sensor is construct-ed, displaying effective humidity sensing with a response as fast as ~ 21 s, superior to the reported MOF-powder-based chemiresistive sensors (in the orders of minutes).
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