Submitted by PPG Filosofia (filosofia-pg@pucrs.br) on 2018-09-17T18:07:38Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_IGOR DANILEVICZ.pdf: 1094423 bytes, checksum: 99d196d8f4216de68382957117ea2321 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-09-18T11:21:55Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_IGOR DANILEVICZ.pdf: 1094423 bytes, checksum: 99d196d8f4216de68382957117ea2321 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-18T11:28:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_IGOR DANILEVICZ.pdf: 1094423 bytes, checksum: 99d196d8f4216de68382957117ea2321 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-08-24 / This dissertation addresses the evidentialism in the light of contemporary analytical epistemology or the theory of knowledge, notably that sustained by Richard Feldman and Earl Conee. In the first part of the paper I approach the theories of internalist and externalist justification as theories that deal with the origin of justification. Then I try to relate them to theories about the structure of justification. From this perspective, internalism was related to foundationalism, coherentism and infinitism. And, externalism has been related to causal theory, tracking theory, reliabilism, and the theory of proper function. In the second part, the Evidentialist Theory of Judgment or Evidentialism in Conee & Feldman is discussed, where besides the definition of evidence I present the classification between synchronic justification and diachronic justification, as well as propositional justification and doxtic justification. The second part also examines the relationship between 'epistemic justification and truth' and the relation between 'evidence and belief', also addressing the principle of underdetermination and some objections to the evidentialism of Conee & Feldman. / O presente trabalho pretende ser uma introdu??o ao evidencialismo em epistemologia anal?tica contempor?nea ou teoria do conhecimento, destacadamente ?quele sustentado por Richard Feldman e Earl Conee. Na primeira parte do trabalho eu abordo as teorias da justifica??o internista e externista como teorias que tratam da origem da justifica??o. Em seguida procuro relacionar as mesmas com teorias sobre a estrutura da justifica??o. Por essa perspectiva o internismo foi relacionado com o fundacionismo, o coerentismo e o infinitismo. E, o externismo foi relacionado com a teoria causal, a teoria do rastreamento, o confiabilismo e a teoria da fun??o apropriada. Na segunda parte ? abordada a Teoria Evidencialista da Jutisfica??o ou Evidencialismo em Conee e Feldman, onde al?m da defini??o de evid?ncia apresento a classifica??o entre justifica??o sincr?nica e justifica??o diacr?nica, bem entre justifica??o proposicional e justifica??o dox?stica. Ainda, nessa segunda parte ? examinada a rela??o entre ?justifica??o epist?mica e verdade? e a rela??o entre ?evid?ncia e cren?a?, abordando tamb?m o princ?pio da subdetermina??o e algumas obje??es ao evidencialismo de Conee e Feldman.