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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Impacto da adoção do IFRS na avaliação das empresas brasileiras

Guimarães, Israel Efraim 19 September 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2016-12-01T12:10:35Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Israel Gimarães.pdf: 605751 bytes, checksum: c48c142d4f457f2b997ee1bfdcef17d9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-01T12:10:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Israel Gimarães.pdf: 605751 bytes, checksum: c48c142d4f457f2b997ee1bfdcef17d9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-09-19 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The economic environment, after several changes and global impact with advent of technology and expansion of communications currently, has required from companies a universal financial language. It has known as international accounting standards, also called IFRS - (International Financial Reporting Standards). In Brazil, that deployment has begun in 2007, with the publication of specific law called “Brazilian Accounting Harmonization with International Financial Reporting Standards”, which has changed the structure that law have used by companies and stock market's corporations. The first studies have shown greater transparency and quality of financial statements, since it had adhered to fair value accounting to set accountability values. This research has been motivated by the topicality and importance of the issue harmonization of IFRS around the world and value-based on accounting management like best practices. The first tested hypotheses have been shown (i) the adoption of IFRS haven’t affected the book value substantially and the Market Value of Companies (VME). In addition, (ii) there hasn’t changed significant statistically at Free Cash Flow (FCF) and on EBITDA’s companies that have been adopted IFRS rules. This study has conducted with the companies listed on Brazilian stock markets (also called BM&FBOVESPA), taking as sample 123 companies that have the basic requirements for research during the years 2004-2014, totaling 1,353 observations. The ANOVA test and regression models for panel data have been used. The main findings in the survey have shown that the VPC and FCL have been affected by the implementation of IFRS and the VME. On the other hand, EBITDA haven’t suffered impacts in isolation from the international standard, and that the distance between the VME and VPC have reduced with the implementation of IFRS. This study has conducted with the companies listed on the Brazilian stock market. It has gotten 123 companies sample that have basic requirements for research during the years 2004-2014, totaling 1,353 observations. It has used ANOVA test regression model and data panel statistics way. The main conclusions in the survey have shown equity value of companies and EVA indicator; thus, FCF have affected by the implementation of IFRS. On the other hand, MV, MVA® and EBITDA haven’t impacted isolation from the international standard. Finally, the distance between the MV and equity value of companies have reduced with the implementation of IFRS / O cenário econômico, após diversas mudanças e impactos globais, com advento da tecnologia e ampliação de comunicação, exige atualmente das empresas uma linguagem financeira universal, conhecida como normas internacionais de contabilidade, ou melhor, o padrão IFRS – International Financial Reporting Standards. No Brasil, essa implantação se iniciou no ano de 2007, com a divulgação da lei nº 11.638, que alterou a estrutura da Lei das Sociedades por Ações. Os primeiros estudos realizados apontaram maior transparência e qualidade nas demonstrações contábeis, uma vez que aderiram o valor justo para definir valores contábeis. Esta pesquisa foi motivada devido à atualidade do tema, relevância, harmonização do IFRS e a gestão contábil baseada em valor. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar, por meio de métricas de avaliação de empresa, se o valor das companhias não financeiras foi afetado com a convergência da adoção das práticas internacionais de contabilidade. As primeiras hipóteses testadas são (i) a adoção ao IFRS não alterou substancialmente o valor patrimonial (VPC) e o valor de mercado das empresas (VME) e (ii) não ocorreu alteração estatisticamente significativa ao Fluxo de Caixa Livre (FCL) e Ebitda das empresas com a adoção ao IFRS. Este estudo foi realizado com as empresas listadas na BM&FBovespa, tomando como amostra 123 empresas, que atendiam os requisitos básicos para a pesquisa, durante os anos de 2004 a 2014, totalizando 1.353 observações. Foram utilizados testes Anova e testes modelos de regressão em painel de dados. Os principais resultados encontrados com a pesquisa foram que o VPC e FCL sofreram impacto com a implantação da norma internacional de contabilidade, e que o VME e Ebitda não sofreram impactos isoladamente da norma internacional, e que a distância entre o VME e VPC foi reduzida com a implantação do IFRS

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