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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

AvaliaÃÃo da InteriorizaÃÃo do Instituto Federal de EducaÃÃo, CiÃncia e Tecnologia do MaranhÃo / Internalization of the assessment of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of MaranhÃo

Rommel de Souza Neves 00 March 2015 (has links)
nÃo hà / Este trabalho avalia o impacto da interiorizaÃÃo do Instituto Federal de EducaÃÃo, CiÃncia e Tecnologia do MaranhÃo (IFMA) no desempenho escolar do Ensino Fundamental nos municÃpios contemplados com a implantaÃÃo. SÃo escassos os estudos que abordam a influÃncia da presenÃa dos Institutos Federais como incentivos à melhoria do Ensino Fundamental, especialmente em regiÃes pobres como o estado do MaranhÃo. Os dados utilizados foram as notas do Ãndice de Desenvolvimento da EducaÃÃo BÃsica (IDEB), extraÃdas do portal do Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais AnÃsio Teixeira (INEP) nos anos de 2005 a 2013. Utilizamos o mÃtodo de Controle SintÃtico desenvolvido por Abadie, Dimond e Hainmuller (2010), obtendo um contrafactual na construÃÃo da trajetÃria das notas do IDEB tendo os referidos municÃpios com IFMA. As evidÃncias empÃricas apontam que a expansÃo teve um efeito positivo nas notas do IDEB. / This study evaluates the impact of internalization of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of MaranhÃo (IFMA) in academic achievement of elementary school in the municipalities covered with deployment. There are few studies on the influence of the presence of the Federal Institutes as incentives for improvement of primary education, especially in poor regions such as the state of MaranhÃo. The data used were the notes of the Basic Education Development Index (IDEB), extracted from the National Institute of Educational Studies Teixeira portal (INEP) in 2005 to 2013. We use the Synthetic Control method developed by Abadie, Dimond and Hainmuller (2010), getting a counterfactual in the construction of the trajectory of IDEB notes since those municipalities with IFMA. Empirical evidence suggests that the expansion had a positive effect on IDEB notes.
2

AvaliaÃÃo de impacto e formulaÃÃo de modelo para polÃtica educacional / Impact assessment and formulation of a model for educational policy

Daniel Campos Lavor 30 October 2012 (has links)
nÃo hà / Em virtude da importÃncia atribuÃda à educaÃÃo como um dos maiores condutores do crescimento, e à grande variaÃÃo de impactos decorrentes das diferentes polÃticas educacionais, a educaÃÃo bÃsica mantem-se um tema ativo na agenda de pesquisadores, na busca do desenvolvimento de pesquisas teÃricas e empÃricas, em alternativas abordagens de tratamento. A CiÃncia EconÃmica tem contribuÃdo significativamente com novas abordagens metodolÃgicas na relaÃÃo entre as ideias e a implementaÃÃo de anÃlises empÃricas, atravÃs do uso intensivo de modelos matemÃticos explicativos. Inspirado nisso, este trabalho espera contribuir para o debate atravÃs da formulaÃÃo de um modelo matemÃtico que busca solucionar alguns impasses incorridos nas anÃlises empÃricas. Tal modelo foi desenvolvido com base em pesquisas especializadas, que identificaram novos fatores explicativos da qualidade da educaÃÃo, corroboradas por duas anÃlises empÃricas. Inicialmente, investigou-se os fatores escolares relacionados à diferenÃa de desempenho das escolas pÃblicas brasileiras, medida atravÃs do Ãndice de Theil-L, a partir dos resultados observados na Prova Brasil de 2011. Em seguida, realizou-se uma avaliaÃÃo de impacto de uma polÃtica educacional especÃfica, para a qual se utilizou o mÃtodo de Controle SintÃtico, constatando a efetividade da polÃtica. A partir disso, hà a expectativa de que o modelo desenvolvido auxilie na discussÃo dos mecanismos que possibilitam polÃticas de educaÃÃo de maior impacto. / Due to the worldwide recognition of the importance attached to education as a major engine of growth, and the wide range of impacts carried out by the different educational policies, investigating basic education has been kept active on the agenda of researchers in the pursuit of the development of theoretical and empirical research, as well as alternative treatment approaches. Economic Science has contributed significantly to new methodological approaches in the relationship between ideas and implementation of empirical analysis, through extensive use of mathematical explanatory models. Inspired by this, this paper hopes to contribute to the debate by formulating a mathematical model that seeks to solve some deadlocks incurred in several empirical analyzes. This model was empirically applied through two distinct approaches, which identified new factors explaining the quality of education. Firstly, it was investigated the schooling factors that dictate the differences in the scores of the âProva Brazil of 2011â for public schools based upon the Theil-L index. Secondly, an impact evaluation of a specific educational policy was performed through a Synthetic Control Method, which pointed for the effectiveness of such policy. It is expected that the developed model contributes to the debate about alternative impact mechanisms caused by education policies.

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