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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Acessibilidade ao transporte público nas áreas de morro do Recife

OLIVEIRA, Fabio Correia de 23 February 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Pedro Barros (pedro.silvabarros@ufpe.br) on 2018-08-28T22:19:18Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) DISSERTAÇÃO Fabio Correia de Oliveira.pdf: 16207784 bytes, checksum: a56a70047e182649108ead85f148320c (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Alice Araujo (alice.caraujo@ufpe.br) on 2018-09-06T22:00:11Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) DISSERTAÇÃO Fabio Correia de Oliveira.pdf: 16207784 bytes, checksum: a56a70047e182649108ead85f148320c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-06T22:00:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) DISSERTAÇÃO Fabio Correia de Oliveira.pdf: 16207784 bytes, checksum: a56a70047e182649108ead85f148320c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-23 / Esta Dissertação estuda as condições de microacessibilidade relativa ao transporte público de passageiros com foco em áreas de relevo movimentado, tendo por objeto de trabalho os morros da zona norte da cidade do Recife. A pesquisa propõe considerar como medida de impedância, o esforço físico despendido nos deslocamentos de casa para ao sistema de transporte, e não apenas a distância e o tempo gastos nesses deslocamentos. O cálculo do gasto energético é baseado no conceito do Metabolic Equivalent Task (MET), o qual foi aplicado considerando as condições físicas de usuário padrão. Como tentativa para identificar as reais necessidades da população local, foram feitas, inicialmente, entrevistas de caráter qualitativo com grupos focais. Os cálculos, aplicados sobre a base cartográfica, deram origem a uma nuvem de pontos cotados que, com o auxílio do AutoCAD Civil3D, permitiu a geração Curvas de Isoesforço capazes de evidenciar as áreas menos favorecidas do ponto de vista da microacessibilidade. Por fim os cálculos foram refeitos, considerando uma nova realidade, incluindo intervenções no tecido urbano de forma a promover novas conexões por meio da inclusão de novas vias de pedestres nos trechos com pior microacessibilidade. As novas feições resultantes se mostraram satisfatórias, evidenciando a necessidade de se considerar o esforço físico no trato do transporte nessas áreas. / This paper studies the microaccessibility conditions related to the public transport of passengers with focus on areas of difficult topography, having as object of work the hills of the northern part of the city of Recife. The research proposes to consider as a measure of impedance, the physical effort expended in the trips from home to the transportation system, and not only the distance and the time spent in these displacements. The calculation of the energy expenditure is based on the Metabolic Equivalent Task (MET) concept, which was applied considering the standard physical conditions of the user. In order to identify the real needs of the local population, qualitative interviews were initially conducted with focus groups. The calculations, applied to the cartographic base, gave rise to a cloud of quoted points that, with the aid of AutoCAD Civil3D, allowed the generation of Isoforces Curves capable of showing the areas less favored from the point of view of microaccessibility. Finally, the calculations were redone, considering a new reality, including interventions in the urban fabric in order to promote new connections through the inclusion of new pedestrian paths in the sections with worse micro accessibility. The resulting new features were satisfactory, evidencing the need to consider physical effort in the treatment of transportation in these areas.

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