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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

"Estudo da relação entre resistência à abrasão e dureza de ligas odontológicas de metais básicos para restauração metalocerâmica" / Study of relationship between abrasion resistance and hardness of dental base metal alloys for metal ceramic restoration.

Barros, Celso de 31 July 2002 (has links)
Embora haja grande exigência por restaurações estéticas livres de metal, restaurações metalocerâmicas, cujas subestruturas feitas com ligas de metais básicos, são procedimentos de rotina nos planejamentos restauradores protéticos. No entanto, a alta resistência ao desgaste destas ligas, caracterizada pela grande dificuldade de acabamento e polimento, tem sido associada à dureza, geralmente elevada. A proposta deste estudo foi avaliar resistência à abrasão e dureza de seis ligas de metais básicos (4 ligas de Ni-Cr, 1 liga de Co-Cr e 1 Ti comercialmente puro – 99,5% Ti) disponíveis comercialmente para uso com cerâmica. A resistência à abrasão foi determinada pela perda de peso dos corpos-de-prova, ao longo de 4 séries de ciclos de abrasão. A dureza Rockwell 30N também foi avaliada nos mesmos intervalos. Os dados foram analisados com o nível de significância a = 0,05. O teste de regressão e correlação da resistência à abrasão e dureza mostrou que para 3 ligas de Ni-Cr (Vera Bond, Vera Bond II e Wiron 99) a linha de regressão foi descendente, indicando que um aumento na dureza correspondeu a uma redução nos valores de perda de peso, enquanto para 1 liga de Ni-Cr (Neochrom) a linha de regressão foi ascendente, indicando um aumento nos valores de perda de peso, apesar de um aumento na dureza. Por outro lado, para a ligas de Co-Cr (New Ceram) e de titânio (Rematitan), os valores de perda de peso se mantiveram constantes. As ligas avaliadas tiveram baixos coeficientes de correlação entre resistência à abrasão e dureza. A análise metalográfica revelou particularidades que podem ter sido determinantes para as taxas de desgaste de cada material. Com exceção da liga de titânio, não houve mudanças metalográficas das ligas avaliadas, durante as séries de ciclos de abrasão. / In spite of the demand for metal free restorations, metal ceramic restorations using base metal alloys are routine in prosthodontics. Nevertheless, the high abrasion resistance of base metal alloys, characterized by difficulty in finishing and polishing, has been related to excessive hardness. The purpose of this study was to evaluate abrasion resistance and hardness of six base metal alloys (4 Ni-Cr alloys, 1 Co-Cr alloy and 1 commercially pure Ti alloy – 99.5% Ti) available commercially for use with fused porcelain. Abrasion resistance was determined by specimen weight loss along 4 series of abrasion cycles. The Rockwell 30N hardness was also determined in the same periods. Data were analyzed statistically with the level of significance set at a = 0.05. Regression and correlation analysis of abrasion resistance and hardness showed that for three Ni-Cr alloys (Vera Bond, Vera Bond II and Wiron 99) the regression lines descended indicating that an increase in hardness corresponded to a reduction in weight loss, whereas for one Ni-Cr alloy (Neochrom) the regression line ascended indicating an increase in weight loss in spite of an increase in hardness. On the other hand, for the Co-Cr alloy (New Ceram) and Ti (Rematitan), the weight loss remained constant. The alloys tested had low correlation coefficients between abrasion resistance and hardness. Microscopic analysis showed details that may have been determining for the weight loss rate of each material. With the exception of the titanium alloy, there were no metallographic changes of the alloys tested during the abrasion tests.
32

Efeito de diferentes tipos de soldagem na resistência à tração de estruturas fundidas com ligas de Ni-Cr / Effects of different types of welding on the tensile strenght of NI-Cr structures

Mansano, Romão Adalberto de Souza 21 May 2007 (has links)
A confecção de infra-estruturas metálicas em reabilitações orais, envolvem processos criteriosos principalmente no que concerne ao processo de fundição e soldagem das mesmas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a resistência à tração de peças fundidas em monobloco com três diferentes métodos de soldagem: solda convencional (maçarico), solda a laser e solda TIG (tungstênio Inerte Gás). Oitenta padrões de plástico pré-fabricados (vinte para cada grupo) foram fundidos em liga de Ni-Cr, sendo o grupo controle (monobloco) unido previamente à fundição. Após, os corpos-de-prova do grupo teste foram divididos aleatoriamente para posterior soldagem e teste de resistência, realizado em uma máquina de ensaios mecânicos (Kratos). Os resultados médios (MPa) foram: monobloco 784,08, solda laser 588,42, solda convencional 366,80 e solda TIG 319,78. Os dados foram submetidos á analise estatística ANOVA e teste de Tukey (p,0,05), sendo que o grupo controle (monobloco) apresentou valores de resistência estatisticamente superior a todos os do grupo teste. Entre as peças soldadas, a solda laser apresentou valores de resistência estatisticamente superior em relação aos grupos (convencional e TIG), os quais não diferiram estatisticamente entre si. Concluí-se que apesar de ter havido diferenças estatísticas entre os grupos, os três métodos de soldagem podem ser indicadas pelos resultados altamente satisfatórios. / The development of metallic prosthetic framework in oral rehabilitation, involves critical processes specially related to casting and welding. The objective of this work was to evaluate the tensile strength of cast plates (monobloc) with three different welding methods: conventional welding (torch), laser welding and TIG welding (tungsten inert gas). Eighty pre fabricated plastic patterns (twenty for each group), were welded in Ni-Cr alloy, being the control group (monobloc) jointed previously to welding. The specimens of the test group were randomly divided for posterior welding and tensile strength test, which were performed in an universal testing machine (Kratos). The mean values (Mpa) were: monobloc (control) - 785.08, laser welding - 588.42, conventional welding - 366.80 and TIG 319.78. Data were analyzed by One-way ANOVA and Tukey test (p.0.05). The control group (monobloc) presented tensile strength values statistically superior compared to all test groups. Between the welded patterns, the laser welding presented tensile strength values statistically superior compared to the other welding groups (conventional and TIG), which did not show any statistically difference between them. Therefore, it can be concluded that despite of the statistical difference between the groups, the three welding methods can be indicated by the highly satisfactory results.
33

A study of the effect of annealing temperature of gold foil on the surface hardness and handling characteristics thesis submitted in partial fulfillment ... [operative dentistry] /

Zarb, George A. January 1961 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Michigan, 1961.
34

The effect of alloy additions on the castability and tarnish resistance of palladium-silver alloy a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment ... restorative dentistry ... /

Smerke, Jan. January 1982 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Michigan, 1982.
35

Untersuchungen über neuere "Goldersatzlegierungen"

Lupberger, Lothar. January 1935 (has links)
Thesis (doctoral)--Tübingen, 1935.
36

Correlation of corrosion and surface properties of NI-CR dental casting alloys before and after porcelain-fused-to-metal firing

Roach, Michael David. January 1999 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Mississippi State University. Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering. / eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references.
37

Correlation of corrosion and surface properties of NI-CR dental casting alloys before and after porcelain-fused-to-metal firing

Roach, Michael David. January 1999 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Mississippi State University. Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering. / eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references.
38

Direct bonding to Adlloy treated amalgam

Gross, Michael William, January 1996 (has links)
Thesis (M. Cl. D.)--University of Western Ontario, 1996. / eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references.
39

An investigation of the microstructure and mechanical properties of electrochemically coated Ag₄Sn dental alloy particles condensed in vitro

Marquez, José Antonio, January 1999 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at El Paso, 1999. / eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references.
40

On porcelain bonding, oxidation, mechanical properties and high-temperature distortion of high-palladium dental casting alloys

Papazoglou, Efstratios, January 1999 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 1999. / Advisor: William A. Brantley, Oral Biology Program. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references.

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