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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
41

Excavation induced seismicity in granite rock : a case study at the underground research laboratory, Canada

Collins, David Stephen January 1997 (has links)
This study presents a detailed investigation into the microseismic response of a rockmass being excavated in a high stress environment. AECL's Underground Research Laboratory, Manitoba, provided a unique opportunity to non-invasively monitor a tunnel excavation with a 3D microseismic array. The 46 m long cylindrical Mine-by tunnel was excavated at 420 m depth predominantly using a non-blasting method, therefore the damage zone and crack initiation is primarily due to the effect of stress redistribution and concentration following each excavation increment. Both manual and automated source parameter processing techniques are contrasted and used on the data set of over 20000 microseismic events of magnitude, MW =-1.5 to - 4.5. The relatively homogeneous and unfractured nature of the rockmass allowed the validity of fundamental spectral models to be tested. The seismicity is found to extend 1.0 m into the roof and floor regions of the tunnel and 0.8 m ahead of the tunnel face. Spatial and temporal trends in the source parameters are used to compare the seismic response of the two rock types present along the tunnel, namely granite and granodiorite. Seismicity starts earlier and occurs over a shorter time interval in the granite. Additionally, a late second phase of seismicity is found to occur in the granodiorite with these events having a similar magnitude to those at the excavation face. These trends, due to petrofabric and geotechnical differences in the two rock types, are important for safety reasons and mine design. The excellent sensor focal sphere coverage enabled the production of well constrained source mechanism solutions using both first motions and moment tensor analysis methods, and allowed source types to be contrasted with spectral parameters. Seismicity ahead of the tunnel face is predominantly deviatoric and it is concluded that this source type is resulting from movement on face parallel tensile cracks that formed early during the tunnel excavation
42

The active seismicity and tectonics of Iran

Baker, Calum January 1993 (has links)
No description available.
43

On the scattering of seismic waves

Coates, Richard T. January 1990 (has links)
No description available.
44

Seismic studies over continental margins

Morgan, Joanna Victoria January 1988 (has links)
No description available.
45

Parabolic approximations for seismic disturbances in laterally varying structures

Haines, A. J. January 1983 (has links)
No description available.
46

Seismological studies of large continental earthquakes

McCormack, David Andrew January 1994 (has links)
No description available.
47

Inversion and modelling of seismic data to assess the evolution of the Rockall Trough

Pearse, Scott January 2002 (has links)
No description available.
48

Seismic anisotropy and heterogeneity of young Atlantic crust

Jones, Neil January 1992 (has links)
No description available.
49

Mantle melting and crustal generation at the very slow spreading Southwest Indian Ridge

Robinson, Cynthia J. January 1998 (has links)
No description available.
50

Crustal structure of the Africa-Eurasia plate boundary

Peirce, Christine January 1990 (has links)
No description available.

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