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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

O Turismo como um tema de pesquisa: um di?logo epistemol?gico a partir das produ??es dos programas de p?s-gradua??o stricto sensu da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, no per?odo de 2007 a 2011

Gouveia, Zwyla Alice Cabral 28 August 2012 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:51:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ZwylaACG_DISSERT.pdf: 3099935 bytes, checksum: 49f96d8da86618ad08c3612c793ae516 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-08-28 / The study consists in an analysis of researches with tourism issues, in Master s and Doctoral level, investigating their epistemological trends, regarding the type of study that is being produced and the methods used. It is characterized as exploratory, documental and bibliographical, having undertaken a cross-sectional study which covers the period from 2007 to 2011. It analyzes the context of academically production in tourism, the nature of these researches, the methodological aspects adopted in these theses and dissertations, the philosophical inclinations and the coherence and contribution of the same. This research uses, the Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (BDTD) and the secretariats of the Academic Centers of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) as means to collect data. It employs the technique of sampling by judgment and undertakes the research in various Academic Centers in UFRN, using the method of content analysis. It shows that, from the 643 studies analyzed, 43 of them have themes related to tourism, which characterized this study sample. This study realizes that PPGA is the largest producer of researches on tourism issues, ahead of PPGTur, which ranks the third position, in this aspect. Also realizes that all surveys analyzed are crosssectional and the theme further investigated, with 21% of the sample, is related to the marketing aspects of tourism, with the theme Directors of Hotels and Restaurants (DHR) . This research demonstrates that all sample surveys make use of interviews, and these are, mostly, structured. Also realizes that most of these studies, with 21% of the sample, employ the method of content analysis. The references in Portuguese are surveyed about five times more than the ones in other languages. It estimates that more than half of the sample is characterized as positivist, associated with aspects of functionalism. A minority of 21% of these researches seeks to identify and recommend solutions to the tourism issues, or even represent part of them. This research concludes that the studies in tourism are mostly unifocal, being driven by issues related to the touristic trade. PPGTur produces a number still unrepresentative of studies. The theses and dissertations of the sample are limited and/or unable to analyze the changes of the phenomenon caused by the time. The studies from the sample present criteria and make use of other methods and techniques to associate with the interviews and content analysis to obtain more solid and reliable data and results. They use a low number of references in languages other than Portuguese. Most of these studies, characterized as positivist-functionalist, investigate the functioning, planning, coordination and expectations in organizations, leaving aside other issues, also relevant for tourism. The number of studies aimed at identifying solutions to the problems of tourism, or that even represents part of them, is not expressive / O estudo consiste numa an?lise das pesquisas com tem?ticas em turismo, em n?vel de mestrado e doutorado, investigando suas tend?ncias epistemol?gicas, no que concerne ao tipo de estudo que vem sendo produzido e aos m?todos utilizados. Caracteriza-se como explorat?rio, documental e bibliogr?fico, tendo empreendido uma pesquisa transversal que compreende o per?odo de 2007 a 2011. Analisa o contexto das produ??es acad?micas em turismo, a natureza dessas pesquisas, os aspectos metodol?gicos adotados nessas teses e disserta??es, as inclina??es filos?ficas e a coer?ncia e contribui??o das mesmas. Utiliza como meio para coleta de dados a Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Disserta??es (BDTD) e as secretarias dos Centros Acad?micos da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). Emprega a t?cnica de amostragem por julgamento, e empreende a investiga??o nos diversos Centros Acad?micos da UFRN, fazendo uso do m?todo de an?lise de conte?do. Mostra que, das 643 pesquisas analisadas, 43 delas possuem tem?ticas relacionadas ao turismo, o que caracterizou a amostra do presente estudo. Constata que o PPGA ? o maior produtor de pesquisas com tem?ticas em turismo, estando ? frente do PPGTur, que ocupa o terceiro lugar, neste aspecto. Observa que todas as pesquisas analisadas s?o transversais e a tem?tica mais investigada, com 21% da amostra, est? relacionada aos aspectos mercadol?gicos do turismo, com tema Administra??o de Hot?is e Restaurantes (AHR) . Demonstra que todas as pesquisas da amostra fazem uso de entrevistas, sendo essas, em sua maioria, estruturadas. Percebe que a maior parte desses estudos, com 21% da amostra, emprega o m?todo de an?lise de conte?do. Pesquisam-se cerca de 5 vezes mais refer?ncias em portugu?s que em outros idiomas. Avalia que mais da metade da amostra caracteriza-se como positivista, associada aos aspectos do funcionalismo. Uma minoria de 21% dessas pesquisas busca identificar e recomendar solu??es ?s problem?ticas do turismo, ou mesmo representar parte delas. Conclui que os estudos em turismo s?o, em sua maioria, unifocais, sendo movidos por tem?ticas relacionadas ao trade tur?stico. O PPGTur produz um n?mero ainda pouco representativo de estudos. As teses e disserta??es da amostra s?o limitadas e/ou impossibilitadas de analisar as mudan?as do fen?meno provocadas pelo tempo. Apresentam crit?rios e se utilizam de outros m?todos e t?cnicas para associar-se ?s entrevistas e ? an?lise de conte?do, obtendo dados e resultados mais s?lidos e confi?veis. Utilizam um baixo n?mero de refer?ncias em outros idiomas que n?o o portugu?s. A maior parte dessas pesquisas, caracterizadas como positivistafuncionalistas, investiga o funcionamento de organiza??es, planejamento, coordena??o, expectativas, entre outros, deixando de lado outras tem?ticas, tamb?m relevantes do turismo. ? pouco expressivo o n?mero de estudos que busca identificar solu??es ?s problem?ticas do turismo, ou mesmo, que representa parte delas

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