Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-09-05T19:49:54Z No. of bitstreams: 1 KayckDannyBezerraDeAraujo_DISSERT.pdf: 2339702 bytes, checksum: 116c2de870313b551186d64e35380822 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-09-15T22:35:50Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 KayckDannyBezerraDeAraujo_DISSERT.pdf: 2339702 bytes, checksum: 116c2de870313b551186d64e35380822 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-09-15T22:35:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 KayckDannyBezerraDeAraujo_DISSERT.pdf: 2339702 bytes, checksum: 116c2de870313b551186d64e35380822 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-05-12 / O Programa de Interioriza??o da Ind?stria T?xtil (PR?-SERT?O) ? uma pol?tica p?blica de responsabilidade do Governo do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte que objetiva a interioriza??o da produ??o t?xtil por meio de incentivos fiscais e cria??o de aportes necess?rios para o desenvolvimento da cadeia produtiva t?xtil. O objeto desta disserta??o ? analisar se a terceiriza??o das ?ind?strias ?ncoras? para as ?fac??es de costura? que emergem e/ou se situam no contexto dessa pol?tica foram ou n?o respons?veis por precarizar o trabalho existente no Serid? Potiguar. O marco te?rico que sustentou o presente estudo foi pautado nos conceitos de Terceiriza??o, Precariza??o do Trabalho e Arranjos Institucionais. A partir da?, realizou-se, uma pesquisa qualitativa de natureza indutiva pautada em estudos bibliogr?ficos e documentais, bem como pesquisa de campo, por meio de visitas in loco ?s fac??es de costura, onde, ainda, fez-se aplica??o de question?rios e realiza??o de entrevistas que serviram de base para uma sistematiza??o entre teoria proposta e a pr?tica observada. A abordagem de pesquisa utilizada foi um estudo de caso, junto aos munic?pios de Acari e de Cruzeta, situados no territ?rio do Serid? Oriental Potiguar, estado do Rio Grade do Norte (RN), no per?odo 2013 a 2016. Os resultados obtidos apontam para a exist?ncia de uma precariza??o das rela??es trabalhistas nas fac??es de costura. Estas, apesar de absorverem parte da popula??o desocupada e fazerem a m?quina econ?mica ?ziguezaguear?, tiveram timidamente ou nunca tiveram propuls?o do PR?-SERT?O. Pois, mesmo com toda envergadura sugerida pelo discurso oficial, ainda se trata de um programa que tem dificuldades de implementa??o no territ?rio seridoense. O estudo concluiu que a precariza??o das rela??es trabalhistas nas fac??es dos territ?rios estudados ocorreu com relativa facilidade porque ocorreu num territ?rio marcado pela vulnerabilidade social, tendo em vista a exist?ncia de um n?mero reduzido de postos de trabalhos - formais e informais, at? a implanta??o das fac??es -, e, ainda, de altos ?ndices de desocupa??o que permitiram a pr?tica da subcontrata??o pelas empresas. / The Textile Industry Interiorization Program (PR?-SERT?O) is a Public Politics of responsibility for the Government of the State of Rio Grande do Norte, which aims at the interiorization of textile production through fiscal incentives and creation of resources necessary for the development of the textile production chain. The objective of this dissertation is to analyze if this outsourcing of the "anchor industries" to the "sewing factions" hat emerge and / or fall within the context of this policy were responsible for precarious work in the Serid? Potiguar region. The theoretical milestone that claimed this study was based on concepts of Outsourcing, Precarious Employment and Institutional Tinkering. From then on, a qualitative research of an inductive nature was carried out based on bibliographical and documentary studies, as well as field research through visits to the sites of the sewing factions, where the application of questionnaires and interview was made that served as a basis for a systematization between the proposed theory and the observed practice. The research approach used in the case study with the municipalities of Acari and Cruzeta, located in the territory of Serid? Oriental Potiguar, state of Rio Grande do Norte, from 2013 to 2016. The results obtained point to the precariousness of labor relations in the sewing factions. Although these factions absorb part of the population, they have never propulsion of PR?-SERT?O. For, even with all the investments suggested by the official speeches, it is still a program that has difficulty implementing in the Serido territory. The study concluded that the precarious employment of labor relations in the factories of the territories studied occurred with relative ease because it occurred in a territory marked by social vulnerability, with a view the existence of a reduced number of jobs ? formal and informal until the creation of the factions -, and still of high rates of unemployment which allow the practice of subcontracting by companies.