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The changing social and political issues and their impact on the community design of the False Creek south developmentQiu, Jiang 05 1900 (has links)
False Creek is a distinctive neighbourhood in the centre of Vancouver where you would expect to see high density, perhaps high rise development; instead you can see a low and medium rise and low density development with large public open space. It contrasts to the nearby Fairview Slopes and the West End. This thesis tries to investigate and explain what made this land development so different from others.
In the 1960s, liberal ideology emerged in Canada. Its influence was felt here in Vancouver. It was embraced by the upcoming new "class" of professional, technical and administrative workers. This new liberal ideology gave new meanings to the ideas of "growth" and "progress". It promoted social equity and livability in urban development; its priority was placed on people not property.Vancouver was transforming from an industrial city to a service oriented post-industrial city.
A political party founded at this time, The Elector's Action Movement (TEAM), was liberal-oriented and won the municipal election in 1972. Its election co-incided with the False Creek south development. TEAM innovatively administered the development. It broke away from the former administration, the NPA, and innovatively implemented measures to secure a livable and socially mixed community. The implementation of False Creek south in the first two phases was achieved with the commitment of the TEAM City Council and with the blessings from the federal and provincial government. The result is an innovatively designed and socially mixed neighbourhood in downtown Vancouver. What we can see today in False Creek south shore phase I and II is a legacy of what this party achieved in urban development.
With the deterioration of economic situation and the return of a conservative movement in the late 70s and early 80s, TEAM faded away from the municipal politics. Conservative NPA was back to the municipal administration. Urban development was left to the private sector to manipulate.The later two phases became profit driven development with very little concern of social issues. To provide a socially mixed community was not an objective in the later phases in False Creek south. The result is high density, high rise development of the later two phases.
This thesis investigates the False Creek south shore development in and after TEAM administration; compares the policies of the two administrations, and the perception of the role of the administration during and after TEAM control; examines the demographic and physical design differences in the same development between different phases. This helps to reveal the inter-relationship between urban development and civic politics and provides a valuable insight into the effects of policy and ideology on the nature of urban development. / Applied Science, Faculty of / Architecture and Landscape Architecture (SALA), School of / Graduate
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Inducing spontaneity : high-technology led development in False Creek FlatsEng, Kevin 05 1900 (has links)
High-technology and information technology industries represent a growing
component of 'new economy' sector activities. Cities around the world often perceive these
industrial and commercial activities to be high-growth in nature, bringing economic
advantages and benefits to the cities where they are situated within. Concentration of hightechnology
and information technology economic activity in cities has resulted in the
formation of localstrategies and related policy initiatives aimed at attracting these sector
industries into designated areas. Initial problems that ensued revolved around questioning
the legitimacy, effectiveness and appropriateness of implementing these policy initiatives,
which were characteristic of 'induced' development. Impacts on broader issues regarding
the city's space-economy and structure were often not taken into account in these
implemented high-technology led strategies and policies. This thesis responds to these
problems by addressing the planning imperatives of initiating high-technology sector led
development in urban environments.
False Creek Flats was the primary case study examined in this thesis. Due to the
proximity of the False Creek Flats site to Vancouver's metropolitan core, a research
concentration on the inner-city is carried throughout the thesis. The research objectives
and question are aimed at examining challenges posed to planning by following a particular
policy and city initiated development path for high-technology sector concentration in False
Creek Flats. Objectives are focused around the purpose of conducting a policy analysis on
the process and initiatives for high-technology policy formation that occurred over the past
decade in False Creek Flats.
The research methodology consisted of gathering relevant and informing data and
theories through an academic literature review. Information derived from editorial sources
was also utilized to situate issues directly related to the primary case study. City of
Vancouver policies, documents and sources represented a majority of the primary sources
pertaining to the policy analysis of the high-technology framework for False Creek Flats. An
internship conducted with the City of Vancouver Central Area Planning Division contributed
to gaining access to information and planning perspective on the Flats high-technology led
strategy.
The stated imperatives to planning are based on False Creek Flats high-technology
led strategy's classification as a primarily induced development. Imperatives exhibited in
the policy framework formation and details are the importance of the proactive and assertive
stance taken by the City of Vancouver and Planning Department. Flexibility, evolution and
innovation to formulate new planning responses to deal with the problems and opportunities
of implementing high-technology initiatives in the Flats were found to be essential. Planning
implications for this case study include the ability to examine the issues from a broader
perspective to take into account ramifications on existing city policy, structure and function.
These planning elements are going to be critical in maintaining the original guiding
principles, vision and goals for high-technology sector concentration in False Creek Flats. / Applied Science, Faculty of / Community and Regional Planning (SCARP), School of / Graduate
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Infrastructure, production, and the public realmTrumble, Anne R. 11 1900 (has links)
This project posits the need for a
design approach to the use of urban
sub-infrastructural spaces as public
space. The potential held within
these neglected parts of the city
presents opportunities for the integration
of architecture and landscape.
The site beneath the infrastructure
of the downtown Granville Bridge
is one of the last remaining undeveloped
parts of downtown False
Creek. Surrounded by extreme residential
density, the site is formed by
the infrastructure creating a unique
space unlike any other in the city.
Artists involved in small scale industrial
production such as textile, fashion,
film, and furniture, rely on the city for
survival. The design, prototype, production,
display, consumption, and
involvement of these activities within
the public realm are important components
to the identity and vigor of
any metropolitan city.
This project will explore, capture, and
capitalize on the unique landscape
qualities of partial enclosure provided
by the bridge structure. This
existing condition provides a spatial
quality that is suggestive of opportunities
for the integration of interior
and exterior functions. With appropriate
design intervention this place
can become a unique public space
while fulfilling the need for a production
and entertainment space in
downtown Vancouver / Applied Science, Faculty of / Architecture and Landscape Architecture (SALA), School of / Graduate
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