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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Retratos de assentamentos: um estudo de caso em assentamentos rurais formados por migrantes na regi?o do entorno do Distrito Federal / Settles Portraits: A case study in rural settles formed by migrants in Federal District Overturn Region.

Oliveira, Marcelo Leles Romarco de 25 June 2007 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:13:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2007- Marcelo Leles Romarco de Oliveira.pdf: 2551801 bytes, checksum: 1348a491ff94497bb1c9ce4ea2471053 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-06-25 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This thesis is based on a research made in Federal Distict overturn region, in the town of Padre Bernardo GO, in the P? de Serra region, between 2004 and 2006, in four rural settles. In general lines, it aims to know the daily routine and the sociability forms in these rural settles, formed by migrant families. One of the chosen ways to understand the proposal was the observation and the analysis of the day-by-day of settled people. This choice allowed comprehending the relationship systems which sustain this space, or which articulate different forms of living together in it. During the work, it was possible to notice that the settled people are linked to multiple social universes, as the house, the neighborhood, the circulation of people in the bus, relatives, Bras?lia, work relations, church, mediators group, State, and others. This way, it is possible to state that these settles are in a continuing relation to other spaces. It is, because of the fact that most of settled people are not from the region and have arrived there with previously built social relations, even in other social universes, the settles, these relations still exist. In a general way, the settled people, specially those who live and produce in the settles, reproduce in this space relations with the earth and the work very similar to the ones established by Woortmann (1997), when studying sites in inlands. However, the lack of experience with the cerrado (open pasture with patches of stunted vegetation), the lack of technical knowledge and the lack of infrastructure and of technical assistance attendance are pointed by many people as the main reasons for low results in the using of credits and for the lack of an effective production. And, finally, it is possible to reflect if the settles are a relative final point, once the experiences live in the settles can be subsides people need to migrate, that it, it is necessary to accept that people can go away from the settles and that they may not be a final point for some families. Besides, the settled person who has sold his/her site and has used the credit for another thing may have seen, in this act, a possibility of a step to another social-economic degree in the social structure. / Esta tese se baseia numa pesquisa realizada na regi?o do entorno do DF no munic?pio de Padre Bernardo-GO, na regi?o de P? de Serra, entre os anos de 2004 a 2006, em quatro assentamentos rurais. Em linhas gerais, visa conhecer o cotidiano e as formas de sociabilidade nesses assentamentos rurais formados por fam?lias migrantes. Um dos caminhos escolhidos para entender o que foi proposto foi a observa??o e a an?lise do dia-dia nos assentamentos. Essa escolha permitiu compreender o sistema de rela??es que sustentam esse espa?o, ou que nele se articulam as diversas formas de conviv?ncia. Durante o trabalho foi poss?vel perceber que os assentados est?o ligados a m?ltiplos universos sociais, como a casa, vizinhan?a, a circula??o das pessoas no ?nibus, parentes, Bras?lia, as rela??es de trabalho, igreja, grupo de mediadores, Estado, entre outros. Assim sendo, ? poss?vel afirmar que esses assentamentos est?o em cont?nua rela??o com outros espa?os. Isso porque, pelo fato da maioria dos assentados n?o serem da regi?o e terem chegado ali com rela??es sociais pr?-constitu?das mesmo estando em outros universos sociais - os assentamentos -, essas rela??es ainda existem. De uma forma geral, os assentados, sobretudo aqueles que vivem e produzem nos assentamentos, reproduzem nesse espa?o rela??es com a terra e trabalho bem pr?xima daquelas estabelecidas por Woortmann (1997), ao estudar os s?tios no sert?o. No entanto, a falta de experi?ncia com as terras do cerrado, o desconhecimento t?cnico e a falta de infraestrutura e de acompanhamento da assist?ncia t?cnica s?o apontados pelos assentados como os principais motivos dos baixos resultados na utiliza??o dos cr?ditos e da aus?ncia de produ??o efetiva. E, por fim, ? poss?vel refletir que os assentamentos seja um ponto final relativo, uma vez que as experi?ncias vivenciadas nos assentamentos podem servir de subs?dios necess?rios para que as pessoas tornem a migrar, ou seja, ? preciso aceitar que as pessoas podem sair do assentamento e que ali talvez n?o seja um ponto final para algumas fam?lias. Al?m disso, aquele assentado que vendeu a sua ch?cara ou utilizou os cr?ditos para outra finalidade pode ter visto neste ato a possibilidade de um salto para outro degrau socioecon?mico na estrutura social.

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