Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-06-03T23:57:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RicardoAlexDantasDaCunha_DISSERT.pdf: 2552417 bytes, checksum: 6be84ef2bba0ca4028e0191c91836125 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-06-07T22:17:01Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 RicardoAlexDantasDaCunha_DISSERT.pdf: 2552417 bytes, checksum: 6be84ef2bba0ca4028e0191c91836125 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-07T22:17:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RicardoAlexDantasDaCunha_DISSERT.pdf: 2552417 bytes, checksum: 6be84ef2bba0ca4028e0191c91836125 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-12-07 / Os materiais comp?sitos de matriz polim?rica v?m sendo utilizados em larga escala nas ?reas industriais tais como aeroespacial, automobil?stica, petrol?fera, por apresentarem um bom desempenho mec?nico, vida ?til elevada e uma rela??o custo/benef?cio. A determina??o das propriedades mec?nicas se faz indispens?vel para a caracteriza??o dos comp?sitos. Desta forma, neste trabalho ser?o obtidas tr?s placas de laminados com matriz polim?rica teraft?lica, refor?ados por um tecido bidirecional de vidro-E e kevlar, ambos confeccionados industrialmente, onde as placas ser?o fabricadas pelo processo de lamina??o manual (Hand lay up). Todos os laminados ter?o cinco camadas de refor?o,como primeiro laminado h?brido sendo composto pelo tecido bidirecional de fibra de vidro-E, intercalado por camadas de fibra kevlar, o segundo ? formado pelo tecido bidirecional de fibra kevlar nas extremidades do laminado (duas camadas), e no centro o tecido de fibra de vidro (tr?s camadas), a terceira placa foi composta apenas pelo tecido bidirecional de fibra de vidro-E. Em seguida, foram confeccionados corpos de prova (CP) mediante norma, para determina??o das propriedades mec?nicas de tra??o e flex?o em tr?s pontos. Ap?s a fabrica??o dos corpos de prova, estes foram imersos em petr?leo e em ?gua do mar. Feito isso, realizou-se um comparativo das propriedades mec?nicas para a condi??o de ensaio no estado seco. Houve um aumento consider?vel nas propriedades estudadas devido o efeito da hibridiza??o nos laminados. / The polymer matrix composite materials are being used on a large scale in the most different industrial fields such as aerospace, automotive, oil, among others, since the industrial perspectives is currently working with materials which have a good mechanical performance at high service life and cost / benefit. Thus, the determination of the mechanical properties is indispensable for the characterization of waste resulting in greater expansion of this type of material. Thus, this work will be obtained three plates laminated with tereft?lica polymeric matrix reinforced by a bidirectional woven E-glass and kevlar both industrially made, where the plates are manufactured by manual lamination process (hand lay-up), all laminates have five enhancement layers, the first hybrid laminate will consist of bidirectional woven E-glass fiber, kevlar fiber interspersed with layers, is formed by the second bidirectional woven kevlar fiber at the ends of the laminate (two layers), and in the center the glass fiber fabric (three layers), the third plate is composed of only the bidirectional woven E-glass fiber. Then were prepared specimens (CP) by standard, to determine the mechanical properties of tensile and bending in three points. After fabrication of the specimens, they were immersed in oil and seawater. After that, there was a comparison of the mechanical properties for the test condition in the dry state. Showing that there was a considerable increase in the properties studied because the effect of hybridization in laminates.