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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

AVALIAÇÃO DO DESGASTE DENTINÁRIO, NA ZONA DE RISCO DA RAIZ MESIAL DE PRIMEIROS MOLARES INFERIORES, ATRAVÉS DA TOMOGRAFIA COMPUTADORIZADA CONE BEAM / EVALUATION OF THE CERVICAL REMAINING DENTIN THICKNESS OF MESIAL ROOTS FROM MANDIBULAR MOLARS, BY CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY

Flores, Cláudia Bohrer 05 December 2011 (has links)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The cervical preparation is essential to achieve the proper cleaning and shap-ing the root canal. In mandibular molars, this procedure must be performed carefully, since the concavity present in the furcation area reduces the thickness of dentin. The actual study ex vivo evaluation the effects of instruments on cervical preparation by cone beam computed tomography. A total of 40 canals from mandibular molars were divided into 4 groups: Group I Gates-Glidden #2 e #3; Group II Largo #1 e #2; Group III LA-Axxess 20/.06, 35/.06 and Group IV CPdrill®. The dentin thickness of the distal cervical wall of mesial canals was measured before and after the cervical preparation by software I-CATvision®. The result of the remain dentin thickness, were subjected to statistical analysis (one-way ANOVA), which showed no difference between the groups tested (p=0.684). This study, the drills used for cervical prepara-tion were considered safe and did not damage the dentin structure of the distal wall of mesial root canals of mandibular molars. / O preparo do terço cervical é imprescindível para lograr a correta limpeza e modelagem do canal radicular. Em molares inferiores, esse procedimento deve ser realizado com atenção, visto que, a concavidade presente na área de furca reduz a espessura dentinária. O presente estudo ex vivo avaliou o desgaste promovido na parede distal da raiz mesial de primeiros molares inferiores, através da tomografia computadorizada cone beam, após o uso de quatro brocas acionadas a motor. Um total de 40 canais radiculares foram utilizados e divididos, randomicamente, em qua-tro grupos: Grupo I Gates-Glidden #2 e #3; Grupo II Largo #1 e #2; Grupo III LA-Axxess 20/0.06 e 35/0.06 e Grupo IV CPdrill®. A espessura dentinária da pare-de distal dos canais mesiais, a 2mm da furca, foi mensurada antes e após o preparo cervical, através do software I-CATvision®. Os resultados do desgaste, produzido pelas brocas, foram submetidos à análise estatística (one-way ANOVA), na qual não demonstraram diferença entre os grupos testados (p=0.684). As brocas utilizadas foram consideradas seguras para o preparo cervical, na amostra analisada, e não apresentaram danos na parede dentinária distal.

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