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Hospitals Under Pressure: Administrative Responses to Fiscal Restraint Between 1977 and 1984 / Hospitals Under PressureWray, Ronald M. 07 1900 (has links)
In this thesis, we examine the administrative responses
by Ontario hospitals to fiscal restraint between 1977 and
1984. Using the conceptual 'model' of organizational change
developed in James Thompson's Organizations in Action
[1967], we predict that the most significant adaptations
occurred in hospitals' administrative components, while
"core" activities such as medical procedures remained
relatively inflexible. More importantly, the observed
changes in administrative tasks and activities can be
accounted for by the role played by administrators in
maintaining internal order and dealing with external
contingencies. Accordingly, the greatest adaptations will
be in how the administrative component assesses the
performance cf "core" activities and communicates this to an
external funding agency (i.e. Ministry of Health).
We find that the empirical data collected is consistent
with our predictions. As a result, we conclude that
hospital adaptation during this time period was explicitly
related to renewing the political conditions necessary for
organizational growth. Moreover, we suggest that the
organizational logic of fiscal restraint does not affect how
hospitals perform medical activities, but rather, further
entrenches this technology through the adoption of
standardized funding formulae. / Thesis / Master of Arts (MA)
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Parceria pÃblico-privada no Estado do CearÃ: estudo de caso do EstÃdio CastelÃo em Fortaleza - Cearà / Public-private partnership in the State of CearÃ: case study of the Castellan stadium in Fortaleza - CearÃTiciana da Mota Gentil Parente 18 December 2013 (has links)
nÃo hà / Infraestrutura adequada à condiÃÃo essencial para o crescimento de qualquer paÃs, sobretudo
em paÃses em desenvolvimento, como o Brasil, que alÃm de significativas restriÃÃes fiscais
possui larga extensÃo territorial. PaÃses que enfrentaram este tipo de problema encontraram
como alternativa para o seu desenvolvimento o parceiro privado, que ao longo do tempo
participou atuando de diferentes formas neste processo. Muitas foram Ãs experiÃncias
adotadas na busca por melhoria e viabilidade de investimentos para a oferta de serviÃos
pÃblicos. O presente trabalho faz um rÃpido relato dessa evoluÃÃo e se detÃm de forma mais
especÃfica na nova modalidade de contrataÃÃo por meio da Parceria PÃblico-Privada, em que o
pÃblico busca um aumento da eficiÃncia e eficÃcia em seus serviÃos. Aborda os processos
envolvidos para os estudos de modelagem, utilizando ou nÃo o Procedimento de ManifestaÃÃo
de Interesse, bem como o enquadramento e anÃlise da conveniÃncia e oportunidade por meio
do Value for Money. Apresenta e analisa a experiÃncia do Governo do Estado do Cearà na
elaboraÃÃo, execuÃÃo e monitoramento do projeto da Arena CastelÃo implantado,
identificando seus aspectos positivos e negativos. / Adequate infrastructure is essential for the growth of any country, especially in developing
countries such as Brazil, which in addition to significant fiscal constraints has large territorial
extension. Countries that have faced this type of problem found as an alternative for its
development the private partner, which over time took acting in different ways in this process.
Many experiments have been adopted in the search for improvement and investment
feasibility for the provision of public services. The present study is a quick account of this
evolution and hold more specifically in the new mode of contracting through the Public-
Private Partnership, in which the public seeks to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of
their services through this modality. Discusses the processes involved for modeling studies,
using or not the Expression of Interest Procedure as well as the framework and analysis of
convenience and opportunity through Value for Money. Presents and analyzes the experience
of the State of Cearà in the preparation, implementation and monitoring of the project
implanted Arena CastelÃo, identifying their strengths and weaknesses.
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