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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

The algorithmic weak stability boundary in earth-to-moon mission design: dynamical aspects and applicability.

Priscilla Andressa de Sousa Silva 10 February 2011 (has links)
This thesis consists of an extensive study of the Weak Stability Boundary (WSB) concept in low-energy Earth-to-Moon mission design within the mathematical structure provided by the Planar Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem (PCR3BP). By employing the patched three-body approach to approximate the Sun-Earth-Moon-spacecraft system, we examine and characterize the construction of Earth-to-Moon transfer orbits. Then, we focus on the final portion of the transfer trajectories, investigating the WSB algorithmic definition proposed by E. Belbruno. We perform a dynamical characterization of the WSB associated sets generated in the lunar sphere of influence by two implementations of this algorithmic definition, namely, considering the Moon as a punctual mass and as a body with finite radius. In addition, the associated sets are analysed according to relevant criteria established on three-body problem elements in order to clarify their possible applicability in external and internal transfers and to verify the consistency of the algorithmic construction procedure. Finally, we extract the boundary of stability and investigate the structure of the boundary set by characterizing specific stable-unstable transitions. This study identifies various vulnerable aspects of the algorithmic definition concerning the adequate detection of stability regions for ballistic lunar capture, and indicates required corrections to the algorithmic construction.
2

Leis de conservação na mecânica do contínuo

Vera Lia Marcondes Criscuolo de Almeida 01 January 1993 (has links)
O objetivo deste trabalho é o de estudar as leis de conservação para a mecânica dos meios contínuos, estendendo também o método de Hamilton para esses sistemas, e ao mesmo tempo torná-lo valido para operadores não lineares, não necessariamente potenciais, tratáveis através de abordagem variacional. Assim, inicia-se utilizando espaços de funções convenientes vistos como espaços vetoriais. Posteriormente mune-se tais espaços com uma estrutura de variedade simplética e de uma generalização da noção de Parênteses de Poisson. Nesse contexto, insere-se também uma outra generalização dos sistemas Hamiltonianos que denominamos de bi-Hamiltonianos. Além de ilustrarmos o texto com diversos exemplos de aplicação à mecânica, procuramos introduzir na primeira abordagem (espaços vetoriais) algumas novas técnicas para tratarmos de problemas tidos como não potenciais, enfatizando três tipos, a saber: sistemas Hamiltonianos generalizados, funcionais invariantes no tempo e funcionais construídos a partir de um produto semi-escalar.

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