China¡¦s water pollution problem has been experienced remediation by Chinese government numerous times; however, not much improvement is seen so far. In addition, Chinese government admits that algae, nutrient and other water pollution problems will not be eliminated in short period of time. Therefore, this study examined the current situation of China¡¦s water bodies as well as the sources of the pollution, and then compared with the measures taken to the problems by the Chinese government. It is found that city and household sewage are the major factors; nevertheless, they haven been less regarded. Therefore, the government should not only maintain the past results of remediation, but also emphasize on strengthening on constructions of sewage discharge facilities and ensuring capital provided for sewage treatment plants in order to control the most water pollution sources into China¡¦s water bodies.