Orientador: Arley Ramos Moreno / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-04T00:49:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Siqueira_EduardoGomesde_D.pdf: 37445592 bytes, checksum: 61042186f95c0df07c27ebf8b3c08abd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2004 / Resumo: Não informado / Abstract: The present work is not presenting the, but is an argumentation for, a grammatical boarding of the meaning of the words wanting and will. Such a treatment situate itself between the empirical and the transcendental, seeing the grammatical therapy of the second Wittgenstein as a philosophical pragmatics. Without reduction to the empirical neither apeal to the transcendental,this conception lead us to the revision of the episthemological project of Gaston-Granger at the light of the Ph. Investigation' s philosophical project, interpretating, so, the concept of 'style', following A. Moreno, as dealing with the positiv face of the structures, not just as its negativ face. The application of bakhtinian cathegories permit us to see in a more perspicuous way the peculiarity of this philosophy, wich style is so carachterized as dialogical (that is, as monolocally irreductible). In this application of a comparativ-topical method (inspirated on the J. Proust work) we are trying to make explicit the position assumed by the last Wittgenstein, comparing it with other two moments of bis own trajectory: the dual view about the will in the TLP (empirical/transcendetal, facts/values) and with the view shared by the calcul-model of the Intermediary fase (1928-1936). The comparation enable us to rend explicit the role and importance of Schopenhauer for the understanding of the sense of the transcendental of the Logic and of the Ethics (and the Solipsism) of the TLP, of the persisting confusion of the Intermediary Fase about causes and reasons, his way of boarding the mithologies of the 'mental' and of the 'inner life', throught an Agostinin Image of the Will (that we have found in the section 600 of the Ph. 1.), his mature understanding of a 'philosophy of psycology' and, at last, the way for a grammatical dissolution of the 'eternal philosophycal problem' of the 'Freedom and Determinism' / Doutorado / Doutor em Filosofia