A Grammatical Sketch of the Romani dialect of the Gemere village Krásnohorské Podhradie Petr Rubák Abstract The primary goal of the thesis is to provide a grammatical description of the unique Romani dialect of Krásnohorské Podhradie (south-eastern Slovakia), a transitional variety between South Central and North Central subgroups of Central Romani. The body of the thesis is divided into three main chapters. The first chapter briefly deals with phonology and morphophonology, including a description of the phoneme inventory and a description of various sound changes. The second, the main chapter is devoted to morphology and contains a description of the derivation and inflection of nouns, adjectives and verbs. The third chapter is shortly devoted basic and complex syntactic structures. The linguistic data are based on linguistic elicitation using of standardized dialectological questionnaires. Keywords: Romani, grammatic, dialects, Gemer (SK)

Diese Arbeit wurde auf die grammatische und semantische Integration Anglizismus deutschen Jugend Sprache offenbaren, nach zwei beliebte Jugendzeitschriften "Bravo" und "Mädchen". Die Arbeit besteht aus zwei Hauptteilen. In einem der theoretischen Materials wurde der Kriterien und Methoden durch den Strom in der Studie verwendeten analysiert und kategorisiert Anglizismus. Grammatische Anglizismus Integration auf der Grundlage von Eisenberg, Sommerfeldt, Chan und weitere berühmte Werke von Linguisten analysiert worden. Konzentriert sich auf vier wesentliche Teile der Rede: Substantive, Verben, Adjektive und Adverbien. Es wurde beschlossen, Anglizismus nicht isoliert, sondern den ganzen Satz zu untersuchen, weil sie ein klareres Bild davon, wie die Teile der Rede sind in der deutschen Sprache verwurzelt war. Semantic theoretischen Material wurde von Helbig, Busch, Schendel, Sommerfeldt, und alle anderen bekannten Sprache Forscher ausgewählt worden. Er wurde später auf die semantische Klasse, zu der die langen Kurs eingestuft wurden Anglizismus vorgelegt. Der zweite Teil besteht aus praktischen Analyse, bezogen auf 397 Sätze von zehn Buchstaben auf der "Bravo" und "Mädchen Zeitschriften. Alle Anglizismus finden in den Anhängen. Der praktische Teil umfasst mehrere Beispiele, die Unterstützung und zeigen rechtfertigen Anglizismus Integration von grammatischen und semantischen Gesichtspunkten. Grammatische Analyse ergab, dass ein Teil der Anglizismus leicht ins Deutsche... [der volle Text, siehe weiter] / Šiuo darbu buvo siekiama atskleisti gramatinę ir semantinę anglicizmų integraciją vokiečių jaunimo kalboje, vadovaujantis dviem populiariais jaunimo žurnalais „Bravo“ ir „Mädchen“. Darbą sudaro dvi pagrindinės dalys. Vienoje jų pateikiama teorinė medžiaga, kriterijai ir metodai, pagal kuriuos tolimesniame darbe buvo analizuojami ir skirstomi anglicizmai. Gramatinė anglicizmų integracija buvo analizuojama, remiantis Eisenberg, Sommerfeldt, Chan ir kitų žinomų kalbotyrininkų darbais. Didžiausias dėmesys skiriamas keturioms pagrindinėms kalbos dalims: daiktavardžiams, veiksmažodžiams, būdvardžiams ir prieveiksmiams. Buvo nutarta anglicizmus tirti ne pavieniui, o su visu sakiniu, nes taip buvo aiškiau matyti, kaip šios kalbos dalys yra įsitvirtinusios vokiečių kalboje. Semantinė teorinė medžiaga buvo pasirinkta pagal Helbig, Buscha, Schendels, Sommerfeldt ir kitus žinomus kalbos tyrinėtojus. Vėliau buvo pateikiamos semantinės klasės, į kurias tolimesnėje eigoje buvo klasifikuojami anglicizmai. Antrąją dalį sudaro praktinė analizė, besiremianti 397 sakiniais, rastais dešimtyje „Bravo“ ir „Mädchen“ žurnalų. Visi rasti anglicizmai pateikiami prieduose. Praktinėje dalyje pateikiami keletas pavyzdžių, kurių pagalba parodoma ir pagrindžiama anglicizmų integracija gramatiniu ir semantiniu požiūriu. Gramatinė analizė atskleidė, kad anglicizmai iš dalies nesunkiai integruojasi į vokiečių jaunimo kalbą. Grafiškai pavaizduojama, kad žurnaluose vyrauja esamojo laiko veiksmažodžiai... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / This work was to reveal the grammatical and semantical integration of Anglicisms in German youth language, according to two popular youth magazines "Bravo" and "Mädchen". The work consists of two main parts. In one of the theoretical material, the criteria and methods used by the stream in the study was analyzed and categorized Anglicism. Grammatical Anglicism integration has been analyzed on the basis of Eisenberg, Sommerfeldt, Chan and other famous works of linguists. Focuses on four key parts of speech: nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs. It was decided to investigate Anglicism not in isolation but the entire sentence because it was a clearer picture of how the parts of speech are rooted in the German language. Semantic theoretical material has been selected by Helbig, Buscha, Schendels, Sommerfeldt, and any other known language researchers. It was subsequently submitted to the semantic class to which the long course were classified Anglicism. The second part consists of practical analysis, based on 397 sentences of ten letters on the "Bravo" and "Mädchen" magazines. All Anglicism found in the annexes. The practical section includes several examples that show support and justify Anglicism integration of grammatical and semantical point of view. Grammatical analysis revealed that part of Anglicism easily integrate into German youth language. Graphically displayed in the journals predominantly present tense verbs, nouns, and there is to take nekaityti adjectives... [to full text]

Orientador: Angel Humberto Corbera Mori / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-04T23:03:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ferreira_RogerioVicente_D.pdf: 1518284 bytes, checksum: 737836af4e35dd725ffe71275b49b723 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 / Resumo: Esta tese tem por objetivo apresentar uma descrição morfossintática da língua matis (família lingüística Pano), falada por 262 pessoas que habitam no médio Ituí - noroeste amazônico. o trabalho é composto de doze capítulos. No capítulo 1, apresentamos a situação do povo matis e fazemos considerações sobre algumas diferenças entre as línguas Matis e Matsés - por muito tempo classificadas como uma única língua. Nos capítulos dois a doze, descrevemos aspectos fonológicos e morfossintáticos da língua matis. Por se tratar de uma língua que não apresenta qualquer descrição morfossintática prévia realizada por outros pesquisadores, procuramos descrever sua morfologia de maneira mais abrangente possível, procurando explicar, assim, a função de cada morfema dentro de cada classe gramatical. Abordamos, ainda, aspectos gerais da sintaxe. Enfim, o estudo da língua matis é o resultado de uma pesquisa que objetiva descrevê-Ia em seus aspectos fonológicos, morfológicos e sintáticos. O trabalho colabora para o melhor conhecimento dessa língua, tanto para a família Pano quanto para as pesquisas lingüísticas em línguas indígenas brasileiras / Abstract: The objective of this thesis is to present a morphosyntactic description of the Matis language (Panoan linguistic fami/y), spoken by 262 persons that live in the medium Ituí - northwest of Amazonian area. The work has twelve chapters. In the chapter one, we present the Matis people situation and make considerations about some differences between Matis and Matses languages, that were classified as the same language for many time. In the chapter two to twelve, we describe the phonological and morphosyntactic aspects of the Matis language. As any other researchers have not described this language, we described its morphology in a most expanded way, explaining, thereby, the function of each morpheme into each grammatical class. In addition, we comment general aspects of the syntax. Final/y, the study of the Matis language is the result of a research that has as objectives to describe the phonological, morphological, and syntactic aspects of this language. The work contributes to the knowledge of this language, also to the whole Pano family languages, and to the researches of Brazilian indigenous languages / Doutorado / Linguas Indigenas / Doutor em Linguística