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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Sob o céu das valquírias : as concepções de heroísmo e honra dos pilotos de caça na Grande Guerra (1914-18)

Arguelhes, Delmo de Oliveira 05 1900 (has links)
Tese (doutorado)—Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Humanas, Departamento de História, 2008. / Submitted by Jaqueline Oliveira (jaqueoliveiram@gmail.com) on 2008-11-06T17:32:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE_2008DelmoDeOliveiraArguelhes.pdf: 8466547 bytes, checksum: 63b270f5daf2d49069dd715d2c92802f (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Georgia Fernandes(georgia@bce.unb.br) on 2009-01-27T16:00:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE_2008DelmoDeOliveiraArguelhes.pdf: 8466547 bytes, checksum: 63b270f5daf2d49069dd715d2c92802f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2009-01-27T16:00:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE_2008DelmoDeOliveiraArguelhes.pdf: 8466547 bytes, checksum: 63b270f5daf2d49069dd715d2c92802f (MD5) / Sob o céu das valquírias ocupa-se das concepções de heroísmo, honra e cavalheirismo expressas nas autobiografias de quatro ases da Grande Guerra: Manfred von Richthofen, Ernst Udet, Edward Mannock e William Bishop. Concepções similares, contidas em grandes obras literárias da Antigüidade, do Medievo e do Romantismo europeu, foram examinadas com o objetivo de estabelecer suas permanências e ressignificações nos relatos desses pilotos. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT / Sob o céu das valquírias (Beneath the Valkyries’ sky) dwells upon the conceptions of heroism, honour and chivalrousness expressed in the autobiographies of four aces from the Great War: Manfred von Richthofen, Ernst Udet, Edward Mannock and William Bishop. Similar conceptions, enclosed in great literary works from Antiquity, Middle Ages end European Romanticism were examined with the purpose of establishing the remaining and revisited meaningnesses in the pilot reports. __________________________________________________________________________________________ RÉSUMÉ / Sob o céu das valquírias (Sous le ciel des Walkyries) concerne les conceptions d’héroïsme, d’honneur et de noblesse exprimées dans les autobiographies de quatre as de la Grande Guerre: Manfred von Richthofen, Ernst Udet, Edward Mannock et William Bishop. Des conceptions similaires contenues dans de grandes oeuvres littéraires de l’Antiquité, du Moyen Age et du Romantisme européen ont été analisées dans le but d’établir ce qui est permanent et ce qui est signification revue dans les récits des pilotes.
2

L'EPISCOPATO ITALIANO E LA GRANDE GUERRA: DISCORSO PUBBLICO E DISCORSO INTERNO (1914-1918) / The Italian Bishops and the Great War. Public Discourse and Discourse inside the Church (1914-1918)

MALPENSA, MARCELLO 26 March 2010 (has links)
Fino ad oggi, la storiografia occupatasi dell'atteggiamento tenuto dai vescovi italiani nel corso del primo conflitto mondiale aveva affrontato il tema in base a un’ottica essenzialmente politica, volta a stabilire la maggiore o minore adesione dell'episcopato agli ideali patriottici e il suo grado di sostegno alla guerra. In questo studio, da una parte l'analisi del discorso pastorale pubblicamente prodotto dall'episcopato italiano sulla e nella Grande Guerra, dall'altra l'analisi del discorso indirizzato all'interno della gerarchia ecclesiastica sia verso il basso (sacerdoti-soldati e chierici combattenti) sia verso l'alto (S. Sede), consentono di evidenziare le reali categorie interpretative con cui l'evento-guerra venne compreso e giudicato dai vescovi. Il quadro che ne emerge appare variamente articolato: se la retorica patriottica non mancò di manifestarsi, il discorso dominante fu tuttavia rappresentato dalla lettura provvidenzialistica del conflitto, che, culminando nell'attribuzione di un significato salvifico alla morte per la patria in guerra, svolse una funzione decisiva nel legittimare la partecipazione dei fedeli ad essa. L'analisi della corrispondenza tra i vescovi e i chierici combattenti e tra i vescovi e la S. Sede mostra l'esistenza di sfumature e di altre sensibilità, certamente importanti da registrare, ma non sufficienti a mutare il profilo complessivo emerso dall'analisi del discorso pubblico. / Until today, the historiography concerning the attitude of Italian bishops during the First World War dealt with the subject from essentially a political perspective, focused on bishops' commitment to patriotic ideals and the level of support for the war. This research takes into account, on the one hand, the analysis of the pastoral discourse made publicly by the Italian bishops about and during the «Great War», and on the other hand, the analysis of the discourse inside of the church hierarchy addressed both downwards (to priest-soldiers and fighting seminarists) and upwards (to the Holy See). Thus, the actual explanatory categories by which the war-event was understood and judged by bishops are revealed. The picture that emerges is heterogeneous: beyond patriotic rhetoric, the most dominant finding is represented by providential reading of the conflict. By attaching a redemptive meaning to death from fighting for one's country, it proved to be a decisive factor in legitimising the participation of the faithful. The analysis of the correspondence between the bishops and fighting seminarists, and between the bishops and the Holy See demonstrates the existence of different tones and sensibilities. Although worth recording, they do not seem to change the overall picture that the public discourse displays.

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