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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

São Paulo: diversificação agrícola, consolidação interna e integração no mercado atlântico (1765-1821) / São Paulo: agricultural diversification, internal consolidation and integration in the Atlantic market (1765-1821)

Micheli, Marco Volpini 21 June 2018 (has links)
O século XVIII trouxe grandes mudanças na organização e administração da América Portuguesa. As capitanias ao sul do Brasil tiveram seus papeis redefinidos dentro do quadro de administração metropolitana e tornaram-se alvo principal das políticas econômicas portuguesas, que visavam desenvolvê-las e reorganizá-las. Nesse contexto, a Coroa buscou fomentar a diversificação dos gêneros agrícolas produzidos no Império Português, visando à integração maior entre as colônias e a própria metrópole. O estudo da capitania de São Paulo, a partir de 1765, permite que se compreenda a particular situação da região meridional do Brasil, onde constantes atritos com os espanhóis nas fronteiras exigiam a presença ostensiva de militares. A produção agrícola paulista, portanto, deveria orientar-se para a exportação a Portugal e para o abastecimento das tropas militares e da população civil. Esta pesquisa tem como hipótese a importância do papel da diversificação produtiva na reorganização da capitania de São Paulo, contribuindo tanto para a consolidação de relações econômicas internas quanto para a sua inserção mais efetiva no sistema colonial. / The eighteenth century brought new changes in the organization and administration of the Portuguese America. The captaincies located in the south of Estado do Brazil had their roles redefined within the Portuguese economic policies for their possessions in America, which aimed to develop and reorganize them. In this scenario, the Crown sought to foment the diversification of agricultural products, aiming for more integration between the colonies and the metropole. The study of the captaincy of São Paulo, after 1765, allows a better understanding of the particular situation of the south area of Brazil, where constant conflicts with the Spanish demanded the ostensive presence of military troops. The agricultural production of São Paulo had to be therefore oriented to exporting goods to Portugal and also supplying the local population (civil and military). The hypothesis of this research is the importance which the economical and agricultural diversification had over the process of consolidation of internal economic relations in São Paulo as well as its deeper insertion in the colonial system.
2

São Paulo: diversificação agrícola, consolidação interna e integração no mercado atlântico (1765-1821) / São Paulo: agricultural diversification, internal consolidation and integration in the Atlantic market (1765-1821)

Marco Volpini Micheli 21 June 2018 (has links)
O século XVIII trouxe grandes mudanças na organização e administração da América Portuguesa. As capitanias ao sul do Brasil tiveram seus papeis redefinidos dentro do quadro de administração metropolitana e tornaram-se alvo principal das políticas econômicas portuguesas, que visavam desenvolvê-las e reorganizá-las. Nesse contexto, a Coroa buscou fomentar a diversificação dos gêneros agrícolas produzidos no Império Português, visando à integração maior entre as colônias e a própria metrópole. O estudo da capitania de São Paulo, a partir de 1765, permite que se compreenda a particular situação da região meridional do Brasil, onde constantes atritos com os espanhóis nas fronteiras exigiam a presença ostensiva de militares. A produção agrícola paulista, portanto, deveria orientar-se para a exportação a Portugal e para o abastecimento das tropas militares e da população civil. Esta pesquisa tem como hipótese a importância do papel da diversificação produtiva na reorganização da capitania de São Paulo, contribuindo tanto para a consolidação de relações econômicas internas quanto para a sua inserção mais efetiva no sistema colonial. / The eighteenth century brought new changes in the organization and administration of the Portuguese America. The captaincies located in the south of Estado do Brazil had their roles redefined within the Portuguese economic policies for their possessions in America, which aimed to develop and reorganize them. In this scenario, the Crown sought to foment the diversification of agricultural products, aiming for more integration between the colonies and the metropole. The study of the captaincy of São Paulo, after 1765, allows a better understanding of the particular situation of the south area of Brazil, where constant conflicts with the Spanish demanded the ostensive presence of military troops. The agricultural production of São Paulo had to be therefore oriented to exporting goods to Portugal and also supplying the local population (civil and military). The hypothesis of this research is the importance which the economical and agricultural diversification had over the process of consolidation of internal economic relations in São Paulo as well as its deeper insertion in the colonial system.
3

Historie Vědy v sedmnáctém století: Věda, Náboženství a Otec Valentim Estancel S.J. / The history of science in the seventeenth century: Science, Religion and Priest Valentim Estancel S.J.

Rego Monturil, Frederico Guilherme January 2017 (has links)
This thesis aims to discuss the History of Science in the Modern Age. It is a historical- philosophical reflection on the relationship between Science and Religion in the seventeenth century through the trip, works and life of the Czech mathematician, astronomer and Jesuit priest Valentin Stancel in Moravia, Bohemia, Italy, Portugal and Brazil . This study seeks to redimension the participation of the priests of the Society of Jesus in the development of the modern era by higlighting the activity of the Jesuit priests in the political-religious and scientific transformations that occurred in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries in Europe, in the Orient and in Portuguese America. The present study aims to reflect on the scientific discoveries of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, especially in the fields of mathematics and astronomy; the new conception of man and world that springs from the political and religious transformations of reformist thought and cultural renaissance; the shock of the new scientific theories and experiences with the Sacred Scriptures and consequently with Christian-Aristotelian scholastic theology; besides contesting the lack of participation of priests, or even religion, in contributing for the development of science. The timeframe of the work takes place primarily...

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