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Black farm workers' beliefs on HIV and AIDS / Dintletse Maria MagcaiMagcai, Dintletse Maria January 2008 (has links)
In this dissertation, the argument is the understanding of the beliefs of Black farm workers regarding HIV and Aids and how these beliefs that protect them from being infected, will lead to the formulation of suggestions for a belief-sensitive approach, which can be incorporated by health care professionals in HIV and Aids-prevention programmes for Black farm workers.
Several authors stress the fact that if any HIV and Aids programme is to be implemented successfully, the health care profession should strive to know more about the beliefs of the community, in this case Black farm workers, so that there can be sound human relations and effective programmes.
Based on the problem statement for this study the following research questions were asked:
1. What are the beliefs of black farm workers regarding HIV and Aids?
2. How do these beliefs protect them from being infected?
3. Based on the answers to the first two questions, what suggestions can be formulated regarding a belief-sensitive approach in HIV and Aids-prevention programmes for Black farm workers?
The objectives were in line with these questions, namely to explore and describe the beliefs of Black farm workers regarding HIV and Aids; to explore and describe how these beliefs protect them from being infected; and to formulate recommendations, specifically suggestions regarding a belief-sensitive approach in HIV and Aids-prevention programmes for Black farm workers.
The study followed a qualitative, explorative and descriptive approach. A participatory rural appraisal (PRA) approach was used to collect data. 'Lekgotla' was used as a strategy to collect data.
The results indicated that Black farm workers do have beliefs about HIV and Aids. Most of the beliefs they uphold protect them from being infected, however there are some marginal beliefs that can put them at risk of being infected.
Suggestions, which health care professionals can incorporate in HIV and Aids-prevention programmes for Black farm workers, were formulated based on the results, a literature control and ensuing conclusions. Beliefs of Black farm workers that protect them from being infected could be included in the suggestions for prevention strategies. Health care professionals involved in prevention strategies should actively listen to Black farm workers’ beliefs in order for these strategies to be successful. / Thesis (M.Cur.)--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2009.
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Black farm workers' beliefs on HIV and AIDS / Dintletse Maria MagcaiMagcai, Dintletse Maria January 2008 (has links)
In this dissertation, the argument is the understanding of the beliefs of Black farm workers regarding HIV and Aids and how these beliefs that protect them from being infected, will lead to the formulation of suggestions for a belief-sensitive approach, which can be incorporated by health care professionals in HIV and Aids-prevention programmes for Black farm workers.
Several authors stress the fact that if any HIV and Aids programme is to be implemented successfully, the health care profession should strive to know more about the beliefs of the community, in this case Black farm workers, so that there can be sound human relations and effective programmes.
Based on the problem statement for this study the following research questions were asked:
1. What are the beliefs of black farm workers regarding HIV and Aids?
2. How do these beliefs protect them from being infected?
3. Based on the answers to the first two questions, what suggestions can be formulated regarding a belief-sensitive approach in HIV and Aids-prevention programmes for Black farm workers?
The objectives were in line with these questions, namely to explore and describe the beliefs of Black farm workers regarding HIV and Aids; to explore and describe how these beliefs protect them from being infected; and to formulate recommendations, specifically suggestions regarding a belief-sensitive approach in HIV and Aids-prevention programmes for Black farm workers.
The study followed a qualitative, explorative and descriptive approach. A participatory rural appraisal (PRA) approach was used to collect data. 'Lekgotla' was used as a strategy to collect data.
The results indicated that Black farm workers do have beliefs about HIV and Aids. Most of the beliefs they uphold protect them from being infected, however there are some marginal beliefs that can put them at risk of being infected.
Suggestions, which health care professionals can incorporate in HIV and Aids-prevention programmes for Black farm workers, were formulated based on the results, a literature control and ensuing conclusions. Beliefs of Black farm workers that protect them from being infected could be included in the suggestions for prevention strategies. Health care professionals involved in prevention strategies should actively listen to Black farm workers’ beliefs in order for these strategies to be successful. / Thesis (M.Cur.)--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2009.
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Factors associated with non-adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) treatment in adults at a hospital in NamibiaChigova, Temptation 11 1900 (has links)
The questionnaire text in English, Afrikaans and Native language / The aim of the study was to minimise non-adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) treatment
amongst HIV/AIDS adult patients at a hospital in Namibia thereby promoting successful
outcomes in patients on ARV treatment. A quantitative cross-sectional descriptive study
was conducted on a sample of 112 non-adherent adults. Data collection was through
structured interviews and patients’ records review. Data analysis was by descriptive
statistics. Rate of non-adherence was 36.7%. Characteristics common in the sample
were, being a woman, age of 31-45 years, being unmarried, low educational status, lack
of HIV status disclosure, feeling that taking ARVs reminded one of HIV and experience
of ARV side effects. Reasons for missed doses included forgetting, alcohol use, access
to care, work commitments, lack of food, stress and travelling. Of the respondents, 86.6%
had unsupressed viral loads. Recommendations include use of reminders, automated
SMS, establishing treatment supporters and collaborative efforts in reducing active
substance use to improve adherence. / Health Studies / M.A. (Nursing Science)
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