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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Magnesium absorption in sheep infused with potassium in different parts of the digestive tract

Wylie, Mary Jean January 1983 (has links)
Two metabolism trials were conducted with 12 crossbred wether lambs, each surgically prepared with a rumen catheter, and abomasal and ileal cannulae to study the effect of K infusion in the different sites on site of absorption and flow of minerals. The treatments consisted of the infusion of 33.6, 12.0 or 12.0 g K/d as bicarbonate into either the rumen, abomasum or ileum, respectively. Each trial consisted of a minimum 5 d preliminary period, five 3 d collection periods of feed, feces and urine for determining mineral balance and a 6 d sampling period of feed, abomasal and ileal contents and feces for determining mineral flow and site of absorption. Chromic oxide was used as a marker. Magnesium was absorbed primarily from the preintestinal region. Ruminal infusion of K tended to decrease preintestinal Mg absorption. Total Mg absorption was decreased ( P<. 05) by 43% when K was infused into the rumen. There was a slight absorption of Mg in the small intestine followed by a net secretion of Mg into the large intestine. Serum Mg levels tended to be depressed in the animals infused with K intraruminally. Calcium flow into the preintestinal region was decreased ( P<. 05) by infusion of K into the rumen. Generally, a net secretion of Ca occurred in the preintestinal region and in the large intestine, with the small intestine being the major site of absorption. Only animals being infused with K in the rumen secreted Na into the preintestinal region. The large intestine was the primary site of Na absorption. Phosphorus flow into the preintestinal region was decreased (P<.05) by infusion of K into the rumen. The small intestine was the main site for P absorption. Potassium flow into both the preintestine and small intestine was increased (P<.05) by ruminal K infusion. The flow of K into the small intestine was increased by ileal K infusion. The infusion of K increased (P<.05) the absorption of K as compared to the control animals with the small intestine being the major absorptive site. The infusion of K bicarbonate into the rumen of sheep raised (P<.05) the pH of the rumen. / M.S.

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