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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Evaluation of a micro-adsorption detector in liquid and gas chromatography

Stafford, David Todd January 1971 (has links)
A study was made with the objectives: 1. Evaluation of a micro-adsorption detector for use in liquid chromatography. 2. Evaluation of a micro-adsorption detector for use in gas ch.ranatography. 3. Investigation of the micro-adsorption cell as a tool for screening chromatographic systems, in adsorption studies, and as a micro-calorimeter. The micro-adsorption detector was found to have sufficient sensitivity to detect nanogram quantities of a component in either a liquid or gaseous carrier, and to have a linear dynamic range of 10²-10³. These qualities, combined with the selectivity of the detector indicate its usefulness in both liquid and gas chromatographic operations. The major limitation to its use is the characteristic adsorption/desorption responsive curve, which requires increased column lengths or resolution over other detectors such as the UV detector. In addition a semi-quantitative correlation between MAD response and chromatographic retention times indicates that the detector has significant potential as a screening tool for separation systems. By means of a calibration apparatus the detector response was characterized in terms of heat flux and temperature differential, and heats of absorption were calculated at concentrations of 10⁻⁴- 10⁻⁶ molar. These compared favorably with those literature values which were available close to these concentrations. / Ph. D.

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