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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Uniform L¹ behavior for the solution of a volterra equation with a parameter

Noren, Richard Dennis January 1985 (has links)
The solution u=u(t)=u(t,λ) of (E) u′(t)+λ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>t</sup>u(t-τ)(d+a(τ))dτ=0, u(0)=1, t ≥ 0, λ ≥ 1 where d ≥ 0, a is nonnegative, nonincreasing, convex and ∞ ≥ a(0+) > a(∞) = 0 is studied. In particular the question asked is: When is (F) ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>∞</sup><sub>λ ≥ 1</sub><sup>sup</sup>|u′′(t, λ)/λ|dt < ∞? We obtain two necessary conditions for (F). For (F) to hold, it is necessary that (-lnt)a(τ)∈L¹(0,1) and lim sup <sub>τ→∞</sub> (τθ(τ))²/φ(τ) <∞ where â(τ)=∫<sub>0</sub><sup>∞</sup>e<sup>-iτt</sup>a(t)dt=φ(τ)-iτθ(τ) (φ,θ both real). We obtain sufficient conditions for (F) to hold which involve φ and θ (See Theorem 7). Then we look for direct conditions on a which imply (F). with the addition assumption -a′ is convex, we prove that (F) holds provided any one of the following hold: (i) a(0+)<∞, (ii) 0<lim inf <sub>τ→∞</sub> τ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>sa(s)ds / ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>-sa′(s)ds ≤ lim sup <sub>τ→∞</sub> τ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>sa(s)ds / ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>-sa′(s)ds < ∞, (iii) lim <sub>τ→∞</sub> τ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>sa(s)ds / ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>a(s)ds = 0, (iv) lim <sub>τ→∞</sub> ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>-sa′(s)ds / ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>a(s)ds = 0, a²(t)/-a′(t) is increasing for small t and a²(t) / -ta′(t)∈L¹(0,∈) for some ∈>0, (v) lim <sub>τ→∞</sub> ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>-sa′(s)ds / ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>a(s)ds = 0 and τ(∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup> a(s)ds)³ / ∫<sub>0</sub><sup>1/τ</sup>-sa′(s)ds ≤ M < ∞ for δ ≤ τ < ∞ (some δ > 0). Thus (F) holds for wide classes of examples. In particular, (F) holds when d+a(t) = t<sup>-p</sup>, 0 < p < 1; a(t)+d = -lnt (small t); a(t)+d = t⁻¹(-lnt)<sup>-q</sup>, q > 2 (small t). / Ph. D. / incomplete_metadata

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