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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Structure and microwave spectrum of the 2-cyano-2-propyl radical

Claytor, Robinson C. P. January 1988 (has links)
The rotational spectra of the 2-cyano-2-propyl and d⁶-2·cyano-2-propyl radicals were observed using a Stark modulated spectrometer. The radicals were generated in the gas phase by UV irradiation of sublimed azoisobisbutyronitrile. They were detectable in the cell for approximately one hour. Thirty-three transitions were assigned for (CH₃)₂CCN and twenty-one for (CD₃)₂CCN. The rigid rotor rotational constants determined by calculation of the hypothetical unsplit rotational transitions are A=8276.7, B=3919.7, C=2751.5Mhz for (CH₃)₂CCN and A=6241.3, B=3490.7, C=2372.6Mhz for (CD₃)₂CCN. A program to calculate the fine splittings and hyperfine splittings due to the ¹⁴N nucleus and six protons was written. The spin rotation constants determined for the two species were E<sub>aa</sub>=-69.9, E<sub>bb</sub>=-36.1, E<sub>cc</sub>=2.7Mhz and E<sub>aa</sub>=-55.4, E<sub>bb</sub>=-32.6 Mhz for (CH₃)₂CCN and (CD₃)₂CCN respectively. The hyperfine coupling constants for ¹⁴N are identical for both isotopic species and were found to be T<sub>aa</sub>=-17.2, T<sub>bb</sub>=-17.1 and T<sub>cc</sub>=34.4 Mhz. The proton and deuteron hyperfine splittings were not resolved. The structural parameters determined from an <r₀> fit of the moments are r<sub>CN</sub>=1.18A, r<sub>CC</sub>=1.42A, r<sub>CMe</sub>=1.50A and CCMe=119.3°. The C₄N skeletal framework was found to be planar. / Ph. D.

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