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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Seleção de touros jovens da raça Nelore através do exame andrológico e do comportamento sexual / Election of young bulls of the Nelore race through the racial standard, breeding soundness examination and sexual behavior

OLIVEIRA, Luis Rennan Sampaio 19 February 2007 (has links)
Submitted by (edna.saturno@ufrpe.br) on 2016-10-18T13:27:26Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Luis Rennan Sampaio OLiveira.pdf: 402897 bytes, checksum: 1c1e09e4a95a6e757712640af015aadd (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-18T13:27:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Luis Rennan Sampaio OLiveira.pdf: 402897 bytes, checksum: 1c1e09e4a95a6e757712640af015aadd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-02-19 / The reproductive capacity of the bull is one of the most excellent characteristics of the cut flock and the use of reproducers with low fertility can result in great economic losses, being thus, in this the objective of this study, was to select animal of the Nelore race, with age between 20 and 24 months, to analyze the taxes of fertility in different relations bull: cow. 98 young bulls of the Nelore race had been used, that had passed for zootécnica evaluation, being the chosen teams (N = 85/ 86,73 %), submitted to the breeding soundness examination. After this procedure, the apt ones to the reproduction (N = 70/82,35 %), had been one week evaluated how much to the sexual behavior, by 10, 15 and 20 minutes, the bulls of good and very excellent libido, had been distributed to perhaps in four groups, as it is followed: 1:25,1:40, 1:60 and 1:80 to evaluate the tax of gestation in the different relations bull/cow. The evaluation of the libido had satisfactory reply, a time that 31.12% had been classified with the excellent libido. The increase in the time of evaluation of the test of the libido of 10 for 15minutes reduced the percentage of classified bulls as questionable and good, and raised the percentage of bulls with good and very excellent libido. The frequency of moderate long forms (0,51 ≥ reason ≤ 0,625), (60,0%) and long (reason ≤ 0,5), (28,5%), had been observed with bigger constancy and minors of oval long form (0,626 ≥ reason ≤ 0,750), (11,4%), not being found animal with testicules with oval/spherical form (0,751 ≥ reason ≤ 0,875), (0,0%) and spherical (reason > 0,875), (0,0%). The correlation between the forms testicular, the scrotal perimeter, characteristic morphologic physics and of the semen and libido in this study had been next to zero and it did not have significant correlation (P > 0,05). The reproductiveefficiency of each experimental group, 1:25, 1:40, 1:60, 1:80, was evaluated by the taxes of gestation to the end of the station of sum of 90 days (86,4; 84,0; 85,3; 84,1 %), respectively, showed not to have association between treatments (P = 0,50), independently of the adopted treatment, the prenhez taxes had been to the same ones to the 30, 60 and 90 days. / A capacidade reprodutiva do touro é uma das mais relevantes características do rebanho de corte e a utilização de reprodutores com baixa fertilidade pode resultar em grandes perdas econômicas, sendo assim, o objetivo deste estudo, foi selecionar animais da raça Nelore, com idade entre 20 e 24 meses, para analisar as taxas de fertilidade em diferentes relações touro:vaca. Foram utilizados 98 tourinhos, que passaram por avaliação zootécnica, sendo os selecionados (N = 85 / 86,73 %), submetidos ao exame andrológico. Uma semana após este procedimento, os aptos à reprodução (N = 70 / 82,35 %), foram avaliados quanto ao comportamento sexual, por 10, 15 e 20 minutos, os touros de libido muito boa e excelente,foram distribuídos aleatoriamente em quatro grupos, como se segue: 1:25, 1:40, 1:60 e 1:80 para avaliar a taxa de gestação nas diferentes relações touro:vaca. Houve resposta satisfatória a avaliação da libido, uma vez que 31,12% foram classificados com a libido excelente. O aumento no tempo de avaliação do teste da libido de 10 para 15 minutos reduziu o percentual de touros classificados como questionáveis e bons, e elevou o percentual de touros com libido muito boa e excelente. A freqüência das formas longos moderados (0,51 ≥ razão ≤ 0,625), (60,0%) e longos (razão ≤ 0,5), (28,5%), foram observadas com maior constância e menores da forma longo oval (0,626 ≥ razão ≤ 0,750), (11,4%), não sendo encontrados animais com testículos com forma oval/esférica (0,751 ≥ razão ≤ 0,875), (0,0%) e esféricos (razão > 0,875), (0,0%). A correlação entre as formas testiculares, o perímetro escrotal, características físicas e morfológicas do sêmen e libido as neste estudo, foram próximas de zero e não houve correlação significativa(P > 0,05). A eficiência reprodutiva de cada grupo experimental, 1:25,1:40, 1:60, 1:80, foi avaliada pelas taxas de gestação ao final da estação de monta de 90 dias, sendo (86,4; 84,0; 85,3; 84,1 %), respectivamente, mostrou não haver associação entre tratamentos (P=0,50), independentemente do tratamento adotado, as taxas de prenhez foram às mesmas aos 30, 60 e 90 dias.

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