Recent scholarship has highlighted the centrality of the concept of participation in Christ in Paul's theology. While scholars recognise that one of the key elements in Paul's account of participation in Christ is the believer's participation in the narrative of Christ's death and resurrection, there is less agreement about the origin of Paul's participatory theology. Scholars debate whether he simply developed in distinctive ways a widely held participationist belief, or effectively generated a new way of thinking about salvation. The present study argues that Paul's understanding of how the believer participates in the narrative of Christ's death and resurrection can be traced back to pre-Pauline Christian beliefs that are reflected in, and partly shaped by, the practice of the Eucharist, which must be understood against the background of Passover and the concept of covenant. The traceability of Paul's narrative account shows that Paul's participatory theology is shaped by categories drawn from the Mosaic Torah, an observation that further distinguishes this analysis of Paul's thought from the alternative participatory approach associated with the ”apocalyptic Paul” school. While these are not entirely new claims, those who have made them recently offer little engagement with two distinct bodies of scholarship that, if correct, would falsify their arguments entirely. The present study addresses this problem by challenging the recent socio-cultural research on eucharistic origins which has suggested that the earliest meals of the Jesus movement had no participatory significance and no connection with Jewish Passover traditions. The study also challenges the claims of the rabbinics scholars who have proposed that the Second Temple Passover meal had very little engagement with the exodus narrative. Therefore it could not have been the source from which early Christians drew their understanding of participation in Jesus's death and resurrection.

Thesis (S.T.M.)--Concordia Seminary, 1999. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 139-147).

Thesis (S.T.M.)--Concordia Seminary, St. Louis, 1988. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 145-146).

Thesis (J.C.L.)--Catholic University of America, 1988. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 69-80).

Thesis (S.T.M.)--Concordia Seminary, 1989. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 104-108).

Thesis (D.W.S.)--Institute for Worship Studies, 2005. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 69-73).

Thesis (PhD) -- Australian Catholic University, 2006. / Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Bibliography: p. i-xiii. Also available in an electronic version via the internet.

Thesis (D.W.S.)--Institute for Worship Studies, 2006. / Abstract and vita. Includes curriculum: Lift up your hearts: a study in Holy Communion. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 200-209).

Thesis (D.W.S.)--Institute for Worship Studies, 2006. / Abstract and vita. Includes curriculum: Lift up your hearts: a study in Holy Communion. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 200-209).

Thesis (M.A.)--Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, 1995. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 78-84).