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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Image Segmentation on Lymph Node Images using Machine Learning to improve Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis

Ågren, Elias January 2022 (has links)
In cancer diagnosis there is a goal of having the treatment being tailored to each patient. This in order to increase efficiency and reduce side effects. Using more data on each patient can help in achieving this. One such data source is histological images on tissues, such as lymph nodes. This report sets out to find a method in which such images on lymph nodes can be automatically segmented. This so that they can later be analysed and maybe tell in what stage a cancer is in. Such work is today done by hand, and this makes it a subjective process, that might differ between doctors and institutions. If there was a method done by a computer, the process would be replicable and objective. Also, a lot of time would be saved. The results show that such a method is reachable in this early stage of development. It is also quite efficient when segmenting the lymph node itself. The segmentation of smaller areas of the lymph nodes is not as efficient, but with further work in the area it might improve enough to be useful. Some issues are still had since the method relies in part on a person to decide a parameter in order to get a clean segmentation. The final conclusion is that one model is to prefer compared to the others and that further work on this might make it a useful tool in analysing histological images.

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