• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 2
  • 1
  • Tagged with
  • 3
  • 3
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Flexural strength and marginal fit of two types of lithium disilicate ceramics for crowns

Munguia, Gerardo 28 September 2016 (has links)
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the flexural strength of 5 ceramic dental materials and to compare the marginal fit of crowns made with e.max press and a new experimental (EXP) press ceramic. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The materials tested for flexural strength included: E.max press, E.maxCAD, ENAMIC, Experimental press, and Experimental-CAD. Each group (N= 10) was tested using the Instron 5566A using the piston-on-three-balls test. For the crown fit experiment an Ivorine tooth was prepared with a chamfer finish and used as the master die. Wax up crowns were made on the die and pressed with E.max press and the Experimental press. 5 crowns per material were obtained. A similar procedure was used with standard aluminum crown dies. Copings were waxed up and pressed: 3 copings of E.max and 6 copings of EXP. Eight measurements of marginal fit per restoration were obtained with an optical microscope at 200×. The data was analyzed using ANOVA and a post hoc Tukey-HSD test (Significance level = 0.05). RESULTS: Mean and SD Flexural Strength values (MPa) per group were: E.max press: 486.96 (30.42). EXP press 378.16 (88.13). E.maxCAD 493.28 (55.2). EXP-CAD 420.63 (86.05). ENAMIC 157.59 (6.27). Mean and SD values for margin fit per group (Microns) were: E.max press 74 (19). EXP press 65 (19). CONCLUSIONS: E.max press has 28.8% higher FS than EXP press (P=0.0044). ENAMIC had the lower FS (as expected). EXP press had significantly lower marginal gap than E.max press by 12.2%. / 2018-09-28T00:00:00Z
2

Comparación in vitro de la adaptación marginal de coronas unitarias de porcelana vitrocerámica elaboradas con tres sistemas de procesado / In vitro comparison of the marginal adaptation of ceramic glass porcelain crowns manufactured with three processing systems

Zegarra Cavero-Blumenfeld, Fernanda, Meza Huamán, Katya Valeria 02 December 2020 (has links)
Objetivo: Comparar in vitro la adaptación marginal de coronas unitarias de porcelana vitrocerámica elaboradas con tres sistemas de procesado. Materiales y métodos: El presente estudio fue de tipo experimental in vitro. La muestra estuvo conformada por 69 coronas de porcelana vitrocerámica fabricadas con los sistemas: CAD-CAM, inyección de porcelana y condensación sobre muñón refractario. Para la evaluación de la discrepancia marginal vertical se realizó un registro fotográfico con una cámara digital y un lente macroscópico de 100 milímetros. Las imágenes fueron medidas digitalmente (ImageJ) y se utilizaron 52 puntos aleatorios de discrepancia marginal vertical alrededor de las coronas para obtener el promedio de cada una de ellas. Se utilizó la prueba de Kruskal-Wallis para realizar la comparación entre los grupos de estudio con un nivel de significancia estadística de p<0.05. Resultados: El presente estudio encontró diferencias estadísticamente significativas al comparar los tres sistemas de procesado (<0.001). El sistema CAD-CAM tuvo una discrepancia marginal vertical menor (53 µm) en comparación con el sistema de inyección de porcelana (85 µm) y el de condensación sobre muñón refractario (113 µm). Conclusiones: Se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los tres grupos de estudio. Asimismo, el sistema CAD-CAM tuvo una mayor adaptación marginal en comparación con los otros dos métodos de fabricación. Finalmente, los tres sistemas de confección utilizados tuvieron una discrepancia marginal vertical por debajo del límite establecido por la Asociación Americana de Odontología (<120 µm). / Objective: To compare in vitro the marginal adaptation of ceramic glass porcelain single crowns made with three processing systems. Materials and methods: The present study was experimental in vitro. The sample consisted of 69 glass ceramic porcelain crowns manufactured with the following three systems: CAD-CAM, porcelain injection and powder condensation. For de measurement of the vertical marginal discrepancy, the crowns were photographed using a digital camera with a macroscopic lens of 100 millimeters. The images were imported into image processing software (ImageJ) and 52 points were randomly selected around the crown to measure the vertical marginal discrepancy. For each crown, the 52 measurements were combined into a single average marginal discrepancy. Kruskal-Wallis was used to test differences in the observed marginal discrepancies between the study groups. (p <0.05) Results: This study found statistically significant differences when comparing the three different processing systems (<0.001). The CAD-CAM system had a smaller vertical marginal discrepancy (53 µm) compared to the porcelain injection (85 µm) and the powder condensation techniques (113 µm). Conclusions: Statistically significant differences were found between the three study groups. Also, the CAD-CAM system had a greater marginal adaptation compared to the other two manufacturing techniques. Finally, the three fabrication methods used in this study had a vertical marginal discrepancy within the limit established by the American Dental Association (<120 µm). / Tesis
3

Comparación in vitro de la adaptación marginal de coronas unitarias de porcelana vitrocerámica elaboradas con tres sistemas de procesado / In vitro comparison of the marginal adaptation of ceramic glass porcelain crowns manufactured with three processing systems

Zegarra Cavero-Blumenfeld, Fernanda, Meza Huamán, Katya Valeria 02 December 2020 (has links)
Objetivo: Comparar in vitro la adaptación marginal de coronas unitarias de porcelana vitrocerámica elaboradas con tres sistemas de procesado. Materiales y métodos: El presente estudio fue de tipo experimental in vitro. La muestra estuvo conformada por 69 coronas de porcelana vitrocerámica fabricadas con los sistemas: CAD-CAM, inyección de porcelana y condensación sobre muñón refractario. Para la evaluación de la discrepancia marginal vertical se realizó un registro fotográfico con una cámara digital y un lente macroscópico de 100 milímetros. Las imágenes fueron medidas digitalmente (ImageJ) y se utilizaron 52 puntos aleatorios de discrepancia marginal vertical alrededor de las coronas para obtener el promedio de cada una de ellas. Se utilizó la prueba de Kruskal-Wallis para realizar la comparación entre los grupos de estudio con un nivel de significancia estadística de p<0.05. Resultados: El presente estudio encontró diferencias estadísticamente significativas al comparar los tres sistemas de procesado (<0.001). El sistema CAD-CAM tuvo una discrepancia marginal vertical menor (53 µm) en comparación con el sistema de inyección de porcelana (85 µm) y el de condensación sobre muñón refractario (113 µm). Conclusiones: Se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los tres grupos de estudio. Asimismo, el sistema CAD-CAM tuvo una mayor adaptación marginal en comparación con los otros dos métodos de fabricación. Finalmente, los tres sistemas de confección utilizados tuvieron una discrepancia marginal vertical por debajo del límite establecido por la Asociación Americana de Odontología (<120 µm). / Objective: To compare in vitro the marginal adaptation of ceramic glass porcelain single crowns made with three processing systems. Materials and methods: The present study was experimental in vitro. The sample consisted of 69 glass ceramic porcelain crowns manufactured with the following three systems: CAD-CAM, porcelain injection and powder condensation. For de measurement of the vertical marginal discrepancy, the crowns were photographed using a digital camera with a macroscopic lens of 100 millimeters. The images were imported into image processing software (ImageJ) and 52 points were randomly selected around the crown to measure the vertical marginal discrepancy. For each crown, the 52 measurements were combined into a single average marginal discrepancy. Kruskal-Wallis was used to test differences in the observed marginal discrepancies between the study groups. (p <0.05) Results: This study found statistically significant differences when comparing the three different processing systems (<0.001). The CAD-CAM system had a smaller vertical marginal discrepancy (53 µm) compared to the porcelain injection (85 µm) and the powder condensation techniques (113 µm). Conclusions: Statistically significant differences were found between the three study groups. Also, the CAD-CAM system had a greater marginal adaptation compared to the other two manufacturing techniques. Finally, the three fabrication methods used in this study had a vertical marginal discrepancy within the limit established by the American Dental Association (<120 µm). / Tesis

Page generated in 0.0532 seconds