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Application of Dynamic Monte Carlo Technique in Proton Beam Radiotherapy using Geant4 Simulation ToolkitGuan, Fada 1982- 02 October 2013 (has links)
Monte Carlo method has been successfully applied in simulating the particles transport problems. Most of the Monte Carlo simulation tools are static and they can only be used to perform the static simulations for the problems with fixed physics and geometry settings. Proton therapy is a dynamic treatment technique in the clinical application. In this research, we developed a method to perform the dynamic Monte Carlo simulation of proton therapy using Geant4 simulation toolkit. A passive-scattering treatment nozzle equipped with a rotating range modulation wheel was modeled in this research.
One important application of the Monte Carlo simulation is to predict the spatial dose distribution in the target geometry. For simplification, a mathematical model of a human body is usually used as the target, but only the average dose over the whole organ or tissue can be obtained rather than the accurate spatial dose distribution. In this research, we developed a method using MATLAB to convert the medical images of a patient from CT scanning into the patient voxel geometry. Hence, if the patient voxel geometry is used as the target in the Monte Carlo simulation, the accurate spatial dose distribution in the target can be obtained.
A data analysis tool?root was used to score the simulation results during a Geant4 simulation and to analyze the data and plot results after simulation.
Finally, we successfully obtained the accurate spatial dose distribution in part of a human body after treating a patient with prostate cancer using proton therapy.
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Stochastic approach to steady state flow in nonuniform geologic mediaOrr, Shlomo. January 1993 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (Ph.D. - Hydrology and Water Resources)--University of Arizona. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 332-356).
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Pricing of multi-name credit derivatives using copulasLiu, Xinjia. January 2008 (has links)
Professional Master's Project in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (M.S.)--Worcester Polytechnic Institute. / Keywords: first-to-default baskets; multi-name credit derivatives; copula functions. Includes bibliographical references (leaf 29 ).
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Monte Carlo calculations of the radial distribution functions for a dense proton-electron plasma /Barker, A. A. January 1964 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (M.SAc.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Mathematical Physics, 1964. / Typewritten. Includes bibliographical references.
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Extending the applicability of implicit Monte Carlo Diffusion : frequency dependence and variance reduction using the difference formulation /Cleveland, Mathew A. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Oregon State University, 2009. / Printout. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 85-87). Also available on the World Wide Web.
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A parametric study of the radiative and optical characteristics of a scanning radiometer for Earth Radiation Budget applications using the Monte-Carlo method /Bongiovi, Robert P., January 1993 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1993. / Vita. Abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 125-128). Also available via the Internet.
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Buffering uncertainty setting annual catch limits under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Reauthorization Act of 2006 /Semmens, Kathryn Alese. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (M.M.P.)--University of Delaware, 2008. / Principal faculty advisor: Lee G. Anderson, College of Marine & Earth Studies. Includes bibliographical references.
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Simulation von Schluss-, Minimal- und Maximalwerten spezieller Preisprozesse mit Anwendungen in der Optionsbewertung /Becker, Martin. January 2008 (has links)
Zugl.: Saarbrücken, Universiẗat, Diss., 2008.
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The weighted likelihood bootstrap and an algorithm for prepivoting /Newton, Michael A. January 1991 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Washington, 1991. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves [147]-154).
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Simulation Monte-Carlo du transport et de la relaxation des porteurs dans les structures à boîtes quantiques auto-assembléesFaribault, Alexandre. January 2002 (has links)
Thèses (M.Sc.)--Université de Sherbrooke (Canada), 2002. / Titre de l'écran-titre (visionné le 20 juin 2006). Publié aussi en version papier.
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