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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Estudo da viabilidade da utiliza??o de cinza de lodo de esgoto como adi??o em argamassa de cimento Portland / Feasibility study of the use of sewage sludge ash as addition in Portland cement mortar

Costa, Felipe Murilo Silva da 24 January 2014 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:48:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FelipeMSC_DISSERT.pdf: 3412547 bytes, checksum: 6323164ff4e2d93c2b1596218608b86a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-01-24 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The use of sewage sludge as a raw material falls within the waste recycling key in the current process model environmental sustainability .Waste recycling has been consolidated as a sustainable environmentally sound technical solution, and. Despite showing very variable composition and characteristics, sewage sludge, can be considered as a residue with a high recycling potential in the building sector. In this paper the feasibility of using sewage sludge ash was studied in addition to Portland cement mortar in 1:3 mass considered the standard dash. This gray additions were studied in proportions of 5%, 10 %, 15 %, 20 %, 25% and 30% by mass of cement. The methodology was focused on the characterization of materials by physical, chemical , mechanical , environmental and morphological followed by the production of mortar tests ,and finalized by the characterization tests of mortar in the fresh state, through the consistency index, content of entrained air, bulk density and water retention, and in the hardened state by bulk density, water absorption by capillarity capillarity coefficient, compressive strength, tensile strength in bending ,tensile bond strength and microstructural analysis for percentages of 0 to 20%. After comparing with the standard mortar mortars with addition of ash, it is concluded that the ash of sewage sludge did not impair the integrity and properties of mortars with addition, including increasing resistance to compression and tension, being 20% more indicated percentage. Thus, it becomes feasible the addition of sewage sludge ash in Portland cement mortar for the trait studied / O uso de lodo de esgoto como mat?ria-prima se insere dentro do processo de reciclagem de res?duos, fundamental no modelo de sustentabilidade ambiental atual. A reciclagem de res?duos vem se consolidando como uma solu??o sustent?vel, t?cnica e ambientalmente correta. Apesar de apresentar composi??o e caracter?sticas muito vari?veis, o lodo de esgoto, pode ser considerado como um res?duo com alto potencial de reciclagem no setor da constru??o civil. Neste trabalho foi estudada a viabilidade de utiliza??o de cinza de lodo de esgoto como adi??o em argamassa de cimento Portland no tra?o 1:3 em massa considerado o tra?o padr?o. Foram estudadas adi??es desta cinza nas propor??es de 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% e 30% em rela??o ? massa de cimento. A metodologia foi centrada na caracteriza??o dos materiais por meio de ensaios f?sicos, qu?micas, mec?nicos, ambientais e morfol?gicos, seguida pela produ??o das argamassas, e finalizada pelos ensaios de caracteriza??o das argamassas no estado fresco, atrav?s do ?ndice de consist?ncia, teor de ar incorporado, densidade de massa e reten??o de ?gua, e no estado endurecido atrav?s da densidade de massa, absor??o de ?gua por capilaridade, coeficiente de capilaridade, resist?ncia ? compress?o, resist?ncia ? tra??o na flex?o, resist?ncia de ader?ncia ? tra??o e da an?lise microestrutural para as porcentagens de 0 e 20%. Ap?s comparar a argamassa padr?o com as argamassas com adi??o da cinza, conclui-se que a cinza de lodo de esgoto n?o prejudicou a integridade e propriedades das argamassas com adi??o, inclusive aumentando a resist?ncia ? compress?o e tra??o, sendo 20% a porcentagem mais indicada. Assim, torna-se vi?vel a adi??o de cinza de lodo de esgoto em argamassa de cimento Portland para o tra?o estudado

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