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Atua??o do enfermeiro na estrat?gia de aten??o integrada ?s doen?as prevalentes na inf?ncia / Role of the Nurse in The strategy of Integrated Management of Childhood IllnessBrand?o, Isabel Cristina Ara?jo 29 November 2012 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2012-11-29 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This study aimed to describe nurses' actions in the strategy of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness in the city of Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. This is a qualitative study with descriptive approach. The universe consisted of nurses from the Family Health Strategy, totaling 16 participants. For the research project was submitted for approval by the Ethics Committee of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, obtaining Opinion No. 187/2012. Data were obtained in two ways: a questionnaire survey to profile the training of nurses and an interview guided by a structured interview. Interviews were treated in the light of analysis of thematic category Bardin. The results showed the central thematic study "Integrated Management of Childhood Illness in the context of nursing activities" category and three analyzes: "Understanding the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness", "Difficulties invibializam use IMCI "and" Working conditions for nurses in the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness. " It is observed that nurses consider the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness useful, effective and important to keep sick children within the logic curative. However disregard the character of health promotion and disease prevention thereof. It was found that the participants still hold the attendance of crina?as within the biomedical model and that these same professionals are subjected to increasingly precarious working conditions and unhealthy due to lack of human and material resources. It was found that the interviewees do not follow the protocols of strategy because of barriers related to prescription medications by nurses, the medical, the lack of incentives, training and supervision by the municipal health and the Regional Nursing Council / A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo descrever a atua??o do enfermeiro na estrat?gia de Aten??o Integrada ?s Doen?as Prevalentes na Inf?ncia no munic?pio de Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo com abordagem descritiva. O universo foi constitu?do por enfermeiros da Estrat?gia Sa?de da Fam?lia, totalizando 16 participantes. Para a realiza??o da pesquisa o projeto foi submetido ? aprova??o do Comit? de ?tica e Pesquisa da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, obtendo Parecer n? 187/2012. Os dados foram obtidos de duas formas: um question?rio, para levantamento do perfil de forma??o das enfermeiras e uma entrevista guiada por um roteiro estruturado. As entrevistas foram tratadas ? luz da an?lise categorial tem?tica de Bardin. Os resultados permitiram identificar a tem?tica central estudo ―A Aten??o Integrada ?s Doen?as Prevalentes na Inf?ncia no contexto da atua??o da enfermagem‖ e tr?s categoria de an?lises: ―Entendimento sobre a estrat?gia Aten??o Integrada ?s Doen?as Prevalentes na Inf?ncia‖, ―Dificuldades que invibializam a utiliza??o da AIDPI‖ e ―Condi??es de trabalho dos enfermeiros na Aten??o Integrada ?s Doen?as Prevalentes na Inf?ncia‖. Observa-se que as enfermeiras consideram a Aten??o Integrada ?s Doen?as Prevalentes na Inf?ncia util, eficaz e importante para acompanhar crian?as doentes dentro da l?gica curativista. Entretanto desconsideram o carater de promo??o da sa?de e preven??o de doen?as da mesma. Constatou-se que as participantes ainda realizam o atendimento das crina?as dentro do modelo biom?dico e que essas mesmas profissionais s?o submetidas a condi??es de trabalho precarizadas e insalubres em virtude da falta de recursos humanos e materiais. Verificou-se que as entrevistadas n?o seguem os protocolos da estrat?gia em virtude de entraves relacionados a prescri??o de medicamentos pelo enfermeiro, o ato m?dico, a falta de incentivo, capacita??o e fiscaliza??o por parte da gest?o municipal de sa?de e do Conselho Regional de Enfermagem
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