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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Meta-heurísticas híbridas aplicadas ao problema da árvore geradora multiobjetivo / Hybrid metaheuristics applied to the multi-objective spanning tree problem

Fernandes, Islame Felipe da Costa 06 July 2018 (has links)
Submitted by Automação e Estatística (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2018-08-01T21:05:14Z No. of bitstreams: 1 IslameFelipeDaCostaFernandes_DISSERT.pdf: 12085812 bytes, checksum: 11b3cc3f73ed5f2051b48e441b6ee204 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2018-08-02T23:01:50Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 IslameFelipeDaCostaFernandes_DISSERT.pdf: 12085812 bytes, checksum: 11b3cc3f73ed5f2051b48e441b6ee204 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-02T23:01:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 IslameFelipeDaCostaFernandes_DISSERT.pdf: 12085812 bytes, checksum: 11b3cc3f73ed5f2051b48e441b6ee204 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-07-06 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq / O Problema da Árvore Geradora Multiobjetivo (AGMO) é uma extensão NP-Difícil da Árvore Geradora Mínima (AGM). Devido à sua habilidade em modelar inúmeros problemas reais onde objetivos conitantes devem ser otimizados simultaneamente, a AGMO tem sido intensamente estudada na literatura e muitos algoritmos exatos e heurísticos lhe foram propostos. Além disso, nos últimos anos, pesquisas têm demonstrado considerável desempenho dos algoritmos que combinam estratégias de várias meta-heurísticas. Estes algoritmos são chamados híbridos e trabalhos anteriores os aplicaram com sucesso a vários problemas de otimização. Neste trabalho, cinco novos algoritmos híbridos são propostos para duas versões da AGMO: três para a versão bi-objetivo (AG-Bi) baseada em dominância de Pareto e dois para a versão com muitos objetivos baseada no operador de média ponderada ordenada (AG-OWA). Esta pesquisa hibridizou diversas abordagens meta-heurísticas com respeito a diferentes categorias de hibridização. Experimentos computacionais avaliaram as novas abordagens com base no tempo computacional e na qualidade das soluções encontradas. Os resultados foram comparados com o estado da arte. / The Multi-objective Spanning Tree Problem (MSTP) is an NP-hard extension of the Minimum Spanning Tree (MST). Once the MTSP models several real-world problems in which conicting objectives need to be optimized simultaneously, it has been extensively studied in the literature and several exact and heuristic algorithms were proposed for it. Besides, over the last years, researchs have showed the considerable performance of algorithms that combine various metaheuristic strategies. They are called hybrid algorithms and previous works successfully applied them to several optimization problems. In this work, five new hybrid algorithms are proposed for two versions of the MSTP: three for the bi-objective version (BiST) based on Pareto dominance and two for the manyobjective version based on the ordered weighted average operator (OWA-ST). This research hybridized elements from various metaheuristics. Computational experiments investigated the potential of the new algorithms concerning computational time and solution quality. The results were compared to the state-of-the-art.

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