The dissertation consists of two parts: (1) the essay and (2) the composition. The essay elucidates the composer's creative process of the orchestral works, The Heidegger Collection. The Heidegger Collection has five movements. The titles of each movement are derived from the key philosophical concepts from Heidegger's most significant writing, Being and Time: (1) State-of-Mind, (2) Idle-Talk, (3) Moment-of-Vision, (4) Dread, and (5) Being-towards-the-End. The essay discusses the meanings of the five concepts, and explains how I express my reaction to Heidegger's thinking through music composition. The essay also discusses the essential musical language of The Heidegger Collection, such as interval cycles, polyrhythmic patterns, algorithmic elements, portamento effects, chaos theory, and oriental influence.

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Symphony no. 2 : towards a harmonious world. I. Molto sostenuto. II. Con alcuna licenza. III. Con fuoco -- Sunrise : for orchestra -- Epilogue for a tragedy : for flute, violin, cello and piano. I. Molto mesto. II. Molto pesante : quasi tarantella : tranquillo -- Ally : for clarinet, violin and cello -- Cosmo palladium : for flute and Max/MSP. / Hung Ming-kin Christopher. / Thesis (M.Mus.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2006. / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Symphony No.2 Towards a Harmonious World / Chapter I. --- Molto sostenuto --- p.5 / Chapter II. --- Con alcuna licenza --- p.36 / Chapter III. --- Con fuoco --- p.45 / Sunrise for orchestra --- p.84 / "Epilogue for a Tragedy for flute, violin, cello and piano" / Chapter I. --- Molto mesto --- p.101 / Chapter II. --- Molto pesante- quasi tarantella -tranquillo --- p.106 / "Ally for clarinet, violin and cello " --- p.115 / Cosmos Palladium for flute and Max/MSP --- p.125

此作品集提供有一篇文章介紹72-TET記譜法及七首音樂作品。音樂作品採用不同編寫，包括樂團三首，室內樂作品三首，藝術歌曲一首。 / Seven works (three orchestral, three chamber, and one vocal) written and performed in the last three years constitute this portfolio, along with an introductory essay discussing a common feature in many, a form of 72-TET notation. For all of these pieces, microtones are employed; for some, this is fundamental to the technical construction of the piece, while, for others, microtones function as ornamental devices. / The variety of compositional goals enabled through microtonal notation is reflected in the differing technical approaches to the works: East Cathedral for full orchestra requires a representation of 19 just intonation overtone pitches (as high as the 125th harmonic) which enable a shifting timbral palette, sometimes orchestrating closely defined intervals otherwise impossible to approximate using conventional notation. A similar approach is found in ON/OFF which retunes five electric guitars to certain overtones between the eighth and 39th harmonics but which accomplishes much higher partials by employing a violin bow. Suite for string orchestra with sheng employs traditional diatonic harmonies employing simple just thirds juxtaposed with natural harmonic clusters in the low strings and at other times leading to untraditional diatonic clusters or extended collisions of microtonal comma values. Study and Variation on an Extended Pythagorean Tuning for violin, cello, and guzheng employs a collection of pitches selected from a spiral of perfect fifths, while Hymn to Morning, on the classic hymn text of Thomas Ken, uses quarter tones in the vocal part only, constructing modes outside of the established diatonic system. Duo: in cerca for violin and viola uses quartertones and glissandos to contribute to its wide range of techniques approximating dramatic dialogue between the instrumentalists, employing pitch “bending and characteristics of vocal portamento, while, similarly, Déjà vu for solo violin, harp, piano, and string orchestra also includes quartertone notation and glissandos to help lead the listener into a series of interludes at odds with the melodic statements of the soloist. / East Cathedral : for full orchestra -- Déjà vu : for solo violin, harp, piano, and string orchestra -- Suite : for string orchestra with sheng -- Study and variation on an extended Pythagorean tuning : for violin, cello, and guzheng -- Duo : in cerca : for violin and viola -- Hymn for morning : for voice and piano -- ON\OFF : for five electric guitars. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Marshall, Eli Matthew Bakaley. / Thesis (D.Mus.) Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2014. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves xxxiii-xxxvi). / Abstract also in Chinese.

《紙・驚》與《鼓・箏》 : 褐紫紅色 : 自《彩露》 : 為京腔女中音、中國大鼓和古箏而寫的雙樂章作品 = "Paper. Jolt" and "Gu. Zheng", op. 23 : Maroon : from the Dews of Color : two-movement piece for Chinese operatic mezzo-soprano, Chinese big drum, and Gu-Zheng (2008) -- Carnival, op. 24 : for symphonic band : coral : from the Dews of Color (2009) -- Celadon, op. 26 : from the Dews of Color : composed for clarinet in B-flat, Gu Zheng, and Percussion (suspended cymbal and vibraphone) = 青瓷色: 自《彩露》: 為降B單簧管, 古箏與敲擊(弔鈸及鋼片琴)而寫 -- Prelude, passacaglia and fugue, op. 25 : for percussion quartet. / "Zhi, jing" yu "Gu, zheng" : he zi hong se : zi "Cai lu" : wei jing qiang nü zhong yin, Zhongguo da gu he gu zheng er xie de shuang yue zhang zuo pin = "Paper, Jolt" and "Gu, zheng", op. 23 : Maroon : from the Dews of Color : two-movement piece for Chinese operatic mezzo-soprano, Chinese big drum, and Gu-zheng (2008) -- Carnival, op. 24 : for symphonic band : coral : from the Dews of Color (2009) -- Celadon, op. 26 : from the Dews of Color : composed for clarinet in B-flat, Gu zheng, and Percussion (suspended cymbal and vibraphone) = Qing ci se : zi "Cai lu": wei xiang B dan huang guan, gu zheng yu qiao ji (diao ba ji gang pian qin) er xie -- Prelude, passacaglia and fugue, op. 25 : for percussion quartet. / Lee, Kar Tai. / Durations: 8 min.; 4 min.; 4 min.; 10 min. / Thesis (M.Mus.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2009. / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Cover Page --- p.i / Abstract --- p.ii / Acknowledgements --- p.iv / Table of Contents --- p.iv / """Paper. Jolt “ and “ Gu . Zheng""《´紙Ø驚》與《´鼓Ø箏》" --- p.1 / Carnival《嘉年華》 --- p.18 / Celdaon《青瓷》 --- p.35 / "Prelude, Passacaglia and Fugue《前奏、巴沙加牙和賦格曲》" --- p.48

This submission comprises a portfolio of fifteen original musical works and an exegesis that comments on five of these works. Recordings of twelve of the fifteen compositions are included. These pieces demonstrate an ongoing investigation into structure, and the discussion will provide an insight into the constant process of experimentation and consolidation involved in developing such a body of work. In the exegesis I open with a general conversation on the compositional process and then focus on the formal problems inherent in this process. I then discuss the five scores included in the main volume, looking at how each are formed, and comparing their formal characteristics. This involves an analysis of the musical materials and how such materials are treated through repetition and transformation. I will also look at the aesthetic and stylistic concerns and how they inform the formal architecture of each work. An appendix includes the scores of a further ten works, with a brief introductory commentary on each. / http://proxy.library.adelaide.edu.au/login?url= http://library.adelaide.edu.au/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=1351235 / Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, Elder Conservatorium of Music, 2008

Black Snow, an orchestral work composed by Michael Smetanin in 1987, was named after the book Black Snow by Mikhael Bulgakov. Newspaper articles, reviews and the literature researched, all comment on Smetanin’s style and on the influences that shaped that style. The aggressive and confrontational style of much of Smetanin’s music can be attributed partly to his love of rock music and jazz and partly to his mentor in the Netherlands, Louis Andriessen. The same sources quote other composers who also influenced Smetanin’s style. Three works in particular are named, that is, Trans by Stockhausen, Keqrops by Xenakis and De Tijd by Andriessen. It was decided, in the light of previous investigations into Smetanin’s music, to take one of these composers, namely Stockhausen and his work Trans, and discover how much Smetanin was influenced by this composer and this particular work. Trans was chosen because the similarities with Black Snow are less obvious. All aspects of Black Snow were examined - namely the harmony, rhythms, the important textures, serial/mathematical techniques, orchestration, the dramatic program, how the instruments are played - and then compared with Trans for similarities and differences. The results of the analytical investigation show that, while the internal organisation of the two works is very different, there are significant similarities between the two works in most of these areas. Serial/mathematical techniques could only be demonstrated in one area, and this is only conjecture.

"Movements -- homage to Joseph Haydn" is commissioned by Dr. Helmut Sohmen, to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the death of Joseph Haydn. It is premiered by the Anton von Webern Orchestra of the Universitat fur Musik und darstellende Kunst Wien in Vienna on 28 November 2009. The Asian premiere is performed on I February 2010, by the orchestra of the Academy of Performance Arts of Hong Kong. / During the past two centuries, music has developed from classical to romantic, and to contemporary; orchestra size from thirty musicians to a double or even a triple; from simple harmonic structures to complicated; from tonal to atonal; from sound to silence; from resonance to dissonance and noise (or some people say it in the other way round); and lastly, from Haydn to contemporary composers (including Tang!!). In "Movements -- homage to Joseph Haydn", inspired by Haydn's simplicity, several excerpts are taken from Haydn's works, small as just a tiny fragment or large as an original quotation. It aims to strive for a balance between the shifting of Haydn's style and Tang's, giving a mix of classical and modern flavor. It shows changes from the modern to the classical Haydn, then back to the modern, like a scene of time line. Movements is presented in one continuous movement, with four distinct sections: I. Before "Sunrise"; II. Franz Joseph Haydn; III. After "The Lark"; and IV. Adagio e cantabile. / I. Before "Sunrise" begins in a rather slow but ongoing tempo, creating a blurred atmosphere; not really a descriptive scene before a real sunrise. It aims for a feeling of leading-to, moving towards the string quartet "Sunrise" by Haydn. Although nothing from Sunrise has been used, the musical ideas are taken from the works before it. The piccolo leads the start with a series of acute repeated notes, which create the vague sounds of the minor 7th and the major 9th intervals with the repeated pattern in the trumpets and the piano. The figures are then followed by the other main element: the long sustained chords, which are recurred frequently throughout the whole section. The long chords echo in the orchestra, and sustain with inner-movement shifting among different groups of instruments, in varying registers. When the repetitions and the long sustained chords get merging together, the repeated figures gradually become transparent, and transform into a dominant one. Without any pauses, the repetitions naturally turn into the second section and fill into its harmony. / II. Franz Joseph Haydn has a quoted passage from Haydn's String Quartet No. 61 "Fifth" in D minor op. 76 no.2, also presented in the solo strings, with accompaniment of the tutti strings and harmonic support from the winds. The second section differs from the misty first; the quotation itself is clear and with varying developments afterwards. / III. After "The Lark", a fast section, has a quoted passage from the last movement of Haydn's String Quartet No. 53 in D major "The Lark" op.64 no.5. Short scale figures are used in a simple phrase structure. The changing texture is important so as to maintain the direction and progression of the section. Starting in the woodwind section, each phrase is designed to keep a common factor of spinning up and down, and spiraling among the entire ensemble. Layers with different fragmented materials are added onto the top like a multilayer cake. Together with numerous contrapuntal shifting, where two or three different textural ideas move at the same time, new but related ideas (scale figures) are kept being created. It is like putting hundreds of images of one single object together onto one single screen, with images taken in different angles, different time and different perspectives. Within the screen, uncountable colorful details are kept, with chemical effects. / The first theme of the second movement of Haydn's Piano Sonata no.59 in E flat major is collaged with the last section, IV. Adagio e cantabile. Sustained chords are built to proceed alongside the theme, in a way of fading in and out alternatively. The finale aims for a conclusion of the whole piece, bringing Haydn to modernity. Both subjects are like representing two different times from two different spaces, recurring in the same moment and on the same platform. / The instrumentation of Movements consists of pair winds (with the exception of an extra bass clarinet and four horns), percussions, piano and strings. In order to pay tribute to Haydn's string quartets, the first and third sections are entitled after two famous quartets: String Quartet No. 63 "Sunrise" in Bb major op.76 no.4 and String Quartet No. 53 in D major "The Lark" op.64 no.5. The strings are sometimes divided into a solo group of quartet versus the tutti strings, implying a string quartet solo with orchestra accompaniment. Adagio e cantabile, the title of the last section, is a tempo marking taken from a slow movement of a Haydn's Piano Sonata no.59 Hob. XVI: 49 in Eb major, where the sonata was also partially used in a 1994 movie "Interview of the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles" . In general, the tempo structure is simply set in a form of slow-fast-slow, as III. After "The Lark" is a comparatively faster section than the other three. Gestures from Haydn's string quartets are used as reference. For example, simply chords, scale pattern, repeated notes and simple phrase structure, are constructed as the foundation of Movements . These gestures are designed to be presented in varying ways such as variations, augmentation, amplification, and compression. / 1. Movements: homage to Joseph Haydn, for orchestra -- 2. Falling up, for string quartet and suona -- 3. Distorted indulgence, for clarinet, electric-guitar, cello, contrabass, piano and percussion (all amplified) -- 4. It is what it is! for sheng and chamber orchestra (1 clarinet in Bb, 1 bass clarinet in Bb, 1 soprano saxophone in Bb, 1 alto saxophone in Eb, 1 horn in F, 1 tuba, 1 violin, 1 viola, 1 cello, 1 piano, 1 percussion) -- 5. Chao, for suona and Chinese orchestra -- 6. Dragon-lantern, for 9 suonas and Chinese orchestra -- 7. Clarin and Tim, for Bb clarinet, tenor timpani and concert timpani. / Tang, Lok Yin. / "(December 2009)"--Abstract. / Adviser: Wai Kwong Victor Chan. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 73-03, Section: A, page: . / Thesis (D.Mus.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2010. / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [201-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstract also in Chinese.

The giving tree : for soprano, tenor, violin, cello and piano / text by Shel Silverstein -- Duo 《琴笙曲》 : for 2 harmonicas -- Clarinet duet : for clarinet and live electronics -- Playing game : for orchestra -- Sculpture II 《浮塑二》 : for pipa and Chinese orchestra -- Volcanicity 《原・始》 : for sheng and Chinese orchestra. / The giving tree : for soprano, tenor, violin, cello and piano / text by Shel Silverstein -- Duo "Qin sheng qu" : for 2 harmonicas -- Clarinet duet : for clarinet and live electronics -- Playing game : for orchestra -- Sculpture II "Fu su er" : for pipa and Chinese orchestra -- Volcanicity "Yuan, shi" : for sheng and Chinese orchestra. / Tang Lok-yin. / Thesis (M.Mus.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2006. / Librettos (1st work) in English ; abstracts in English and Chinese. / Chapter Composition 1 --- "The Giving Tree for Soprano, Tenor, Violin, Cello and Piano" / Chapter Composition 2 --- Duo (琴 II 曲〉 for 2 Harmonicas / Chapter Composition 3 --- Clarinet Duet for Clarinet and Live Electronics / Chapter Composition 4 --- Playing Game for Orchestra / Chapter Composition 5 --- Sculpture II {{214753}塑二〉 for pipa and Chinese Orchestra / Chapter Composition 6 --- Volcanicity 《原´Ø始）for Sheng and Chinese Orchestra

Prelude -- 星 : 女高音獨唱、混聲合唱團及鋼琴 = Star Suite : for soprano solo, SATB choir and piano -- Temptation. / Prelude -- Xing : nü gao yin du chang, hun sheng he chang tuan ji gang qin = Star Suite : for soprano solo, SATB choir and piano -- Temptation. / 2nd works derived from five poems written by Prof. Yu Kuang-chung (余光中). / 2nd works derived from five poems written by Prof. Yu Kuang-chung (Yu Guangzhong). / Wong Nga Yin. / Thesis (M.Mus.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2006. / Librettos (2nd work) in Chinese with English translation ; abstracts in English and Chinese. / Abstract --- p.i / Acknowledgements --- p.ii / Table of Contents --- p.iii / Chapter 1. --- Prelude -for String Quartet --- p.1 / Chapter 2. --- 《星》tar Suite --- p.20 / Chapter (I) --- "《送別》<Farewell> -for Soprano, Alto, Tenor and Bass choir and Piano" --- p.25 / Chapter (II) --- 《孤星》<The Lonesome Star> -for Soprano Solo and Piano --- p.32 / Chapter (III) --- "《新月和孤星、》<The New Moon and The Lonesome Star〉 -for Soprano, Alto, Tenor and Bass choir (Acappella)" --- p.36 / Chapter (IV) --- 《流星》<The Shooting Star> -for Soprano Solo and Piano --- p.41 / Chapter (V) --- "《對語》〈Diabgue〉 -for Soprano, Alto, Tenor and Bass choir and Piano" --- p.46 / Chapter 3. --- Temptation -for Orchestra --- p.55 / Appendix Authorization E-mail of the Poems