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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
111

Robust Experiment Design

Rojas, Cristian R. January 2008 (has links)
Research Doctorate - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) / This Thesis addresses the problem of robust experiment design, i.e., how to design an input signal to maximise the amount of information obtained from an experiment given limited prior knowledge of the true system. The majority of existing literature on experiment design specifically considers optimal experiment design, which, typically depends on the true system parameters, that is, the very thing that the experiment is intended to find. This obviously gives rise to a paradox. The results presented in this Thesis, on robust experiment design, are aimed at resolving this paradox. In the robust experiment design problem, we assume that the parameter vector is a-priori known to belong to a given compact set, and study the design of an input spectrum which maximises the worst case scenario over this set. We also analyse the problem from a different perspective where, given the same assumption on the parameter vector, we examine cost functions that give rise to an optimal input spectrum independent of the true system features. As a first approach to this problem we utilise an asymptotic (in model order) expression for the variance of the system transfer function estimator. To enable the extension of these results to finite order models, we digress from the main topic and develop several fundamental integral limitations on the variance of estimated parametric models. Based on these results, we then return to robust experiment design, where the input design problems are reformulated using the fundamental limitations as constraints. In this manner we establish that our previous results, obtained from asymptotic variance formulas, are valid also for finite order models. Robustness issues in experiment design also arise in the area of `identification for (robust) control'. In particular, a new paradigm has recently been developed to deal with experiment design for control, namely `least costly experiment design'. In the Thesis we analyse least costly experiment design and establish its equivalence with the standard formulation of experiment design problems. Next we examine a problem involving the cost of complexity in system identification. This problem consists of determining the minimum amount of input power required to estimate a given system with a prescribed degree of accuracy, measured as the maximum variance of its frequency response estimator over a given bandwidth. In particular, we study the dependence of this cost on the model order, the required accuracy, the noise variance and the size of the bandwidth of interest. Finally, we consider the practical problem of how to optimally generate an input signal given its spectrum. Our solution is centered around a Model Predictive Control (MPC) based algorithm, which is straightforward to implement and exhibits fast convergence that is empirically verified.
112

Robust Experiment Design

Rojas, Cristian R. January 2008 (has links)
Research Doctorate - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) / This Thesis addresses the problem of robust experiment design, i.e., how to design an input signal to maximise the amount of information obtained from an experiment given limited prior knowledge of the true system. The majority of existing literature on experiment design specifically considers optimal experiment design, which, typically depends on the true system parameters, that is, the very thing that the experiment is intended to find. This obviously gives rise to a paradox. The results presented in this Thesis, on robust experiment design, are aimed at resolving this paradox. In the robust experiment design problem, we assume that the parameter vector is a-priori known to belong to a given compact set, and study the design of an input spectrum which maximises the worst case scenario over this set. We also analyse the problem from a different perspective where, given the same assumption on the parameter vector, we examine cost functions that give rise to an optimal input spectrum independent of the true system features. As a first approach to this problem we utilise an asymptotic (in model order) expression for the variance of the system transfer function estimator. To enable the extension of these results to finite order models, we digress from the main topic and develop several fundamental integral limitations on the variance of estimated parametric models. Based on these results, we then return to robust experiment design, where the input design problems are reformulated using the fundamental limitations as constraints. In this manner we establish that our previous results, obtained from asymptotic variance formulas, are valid also for finite order models. Robustness issues in experiment design also arise in the area of `identification for (robust) control'. In particular, a new paradigm has recently been developed to deal with experiment design for control, namely `least costly experiment design'. In the Thesis we analyse least costly experiment design and establish its equivalence with the standard formulation of experiment design problems. Next we examine a problem involving the cost of complexity in system identification. This problem consists of determining the minimum amount of input power required to estimate a given system with a prescribed degree of accuracy, measured as the maximum variance of its frequency response estimator over a given bandwidth. In particular, we study the dependence of this cost on the model order, the required accuracy, the noise variance and the size of the bandwidth of interest. Finally, we consider the practical problem of how to optimally generate an input signal given its spectrum. Our solution is centered around a Model Predictive Control (MPC) based algorithm, which is straightforward to implement and exhibits fast convergence that is empirically verified.
113

IRT parameter estimation : can the jackknife improve accuracy? /

Dunn, Jennifer Louise. January 2004 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Toronto, 2004. / Adviser: Ruth Childs. Includes bibliographical references.
114

Invitation to fixed-parameter algorithms /

Niedermeier, Rolf. January 2006 (has links) (PDF)
Univ., Diss.--Tübingen, 2002. / Includes bibliographical references and index.
115

Parameterised verification of randomised distributed systems using state-based models

Graham, Douglas. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.) - University of Glasgow, 2008. / Ph.D. thesis submitted to the Faculty of Information and Mathematical Sciences, University of Glasgow, 2008. Includes bibliographical references. Print version also available.
116

Semiparametric estimation in hazards models with censoring indicators missing at random

Liu, Chunling, January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Hong Kong, 2008. / Includes bibliographical references (leaf 103-113) Also available in print.
117

Estimation of structural parameters in credibility context using mixed effects models

Xu, Xiaochen. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (M. Phil.)--University of Hong Kong, 2008. / Includes bibliographical references (leaf 101-106) Also available in print.
118

Automotive suspension parameter estimation using smart wireless sensor technology : a thesis /

Hoffman, Samuel Chase, Ridgely, John Robert. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--California Polytechnic State University, 2008. / "May 2008." "In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree [of] Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering." "Presented to the faculty of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo." Major professor: John Ridgely, Ph.D. Accompanying CD-ROMs contain software files. Includes bibliographical references (leaf 61). Also available online and on microfiche (2 sheets).
119

Semiparametric inference based on estimating equations in regression models for two phase outcome dependent sampling /

Chatterjee, Nilanjan, January 1999 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Washington, 1999. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 114-121).
120

Parameter estimation in on-line optimisation

Krishnan, Sheila. January 1990 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Sydney, 1991. / Includes tables. Bibliography: leaves 297-302. Also available in print form.

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