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Vartotojo sąsajos efektyvumo įvertinimų tyrimas / User interface efficiency evaluation researchValenta, Artūras 26 August 2013 (has links)
Šiuo tyrimu siekiama išanalizuoti populiariausių vartotojo sąsajos tyrimų metodus ir įvertinti juos įvairiais aspektais bei nustatyti jų taikymo atvejus. Taip pat suprojektuoti eksperimentinę erdvę ir atlikti tyrimą su vienu iš vartotojo sąsajos tyrimo metodu. Išanalizuoti rezultatus ir juos palyginti su panašiu vartotojo sąsajos tyrimo metodu. Galiausiai ieškosime būdų pagerinti šio metodo tikslumui. Analizės metu buvo įvertinta 15 vartotojo sąsajos metodų. Remiantis žiniomis įgautomis atliekant literatūros analizę apie vartotojo sąsajos tyrimų atlikimo eigą ir vertinimo parametrus buvo atliktas eksperimentas, kurio tikslas ištirti pelės sekimo tikslumą lyginant su akių sekimo metodo tikslumu. Išaiškinus priežastis lemiančias pelės sekimo metodo tikslumą, jas pašalinome ir pakartojome eksperimentą. Atlikus eksperimentus paaiškėjo, kad pagrindinis veiksnys lemiantis pelės sekimo metodo tikslumą yra dalyvių pasyvumas, o dalyvius informavus apie pelės judinimo būtinybę kartu su akių judesiais, užfiksuotas šio metodo tikslumo padidėjimas iki 47% - 77%. / In this research we are going to analyze most popular user interface research methods and evaluate them in different aspects and determinate their use of cases. In addition, create experimental space for one of the user interface methods research. Analyze results and compare with similar method. Lastly, we will look for solutions to increase its accuracy. 15 user interface research methods were evaluated in analyze stage. From gathered knowledge about user interface research methods and evaluation parameters, experiment was performed. His purpose was to evaluate mouse tracking accuracy as user interface method and compare it with eye tracking method. After causes for its accuracy were found, they were removed and repeated the experiment. After conducting the experiment we found out that the main factor in mouse tracking accuracy is user's inability to move mouse actively. After asking experiment participants to sync their eyes movement with mouse movements we witnessed 47% - 77% accuracy comparing with eye tracking method.
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Kadmio ir cinko jonų bei purpurinės ežiuolės Echinacea purpurea (L) Moench poveikio pelėms įvertinimas / The Assessment of Influence of Zinc Ions and Echinacea Purpurea (L) Moench for Mice Intoxicated by Cadmium IonsSmalinskienė, Alina 02 February 2006 (has links)
THE ASSESSMENT OF INFLUENCE OF ZINC IONS AND ECHINACEA PURPUREA (L.)
MOENCH FOR MICE INTOXICATED BY CADMIUM IONS
Abstract
Background. Cadmium (Cd), a well-known environmental hazard, exerts a number of toxic
effects in organism. It disturbs the activity of biochemical systems of cells. Accumulation of cadmium
depends on the amount of essential trace elements, including zinc. Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench
(EP) can modify its influence. The aim of the study was to assess the influence of ions of cadmium,
zinc, and EP on organism in experimental model of mice.
The objectives of the scientific work were as follows:
1. To evaluate the accumulation of cadmium in the internal organs of experimental mice after acute
and chronic intraperitoneal and per oral intoxication.
2. To assess morphological changes in liver tissue, mitotic and apoptotic activity of liver cells after
the intoxication by cadmium ions of different duration and dose.
3. To assess the effect of zinc ions to the accumulation of cadmium in the internal organs and to the
mitotic and apoptotic activity of liver cells in the organism of mice intoxicated by cadmium.
4. To evaluate the effect of EP to accumulation of cadmium in internal organs, mitotic and apoptotic
activity of liver cells after the chronic intraperitoneal and per oral intoxication by cadmium ions.
The scientific novelty of the study. This work makes our knowledge about mechanisms and
outcomes of acute and chronic exposure to cadmium deeper. The... [to full text]
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