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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
61

Entanglement behavior in some one-dimensional strongly correlated systems. / 某些一維強關聯系統中量子糾纏的行為 / Entanglement behavior in some one-dimensional strongly correlated systems. / Mou xie yi wei qiang guan lian xi tong zhong liang zi jiu chan de xing wei

January 2008 (has links)
Chan, Wenling = 某些一維強關聯系統中量子糾纏的行為 / 陳文嶺. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2008. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 91-97). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Chan, Wenling = Mou xie yi wei qiang guan lian xi tong zhong liang zi jiu chan de xing wei / Chen Wenling. / Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- Entanglement --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- Thermal entanglement --- p.4 / Chapter 1.3 --- Quantum information theory and correlations --- p.5 / Chapter 1.4 --- Quantum phase transition --- p.9 / Chapter 1.5 --- Motivation of our study --- p.12 / Chapter 2 --- Entanglement measures --- p.14 / Chapter 2.1 --- Criteria for a good entanglement measure --- p.14 / Chapter 2.2 --- Some popular entanglement measures --- p.17 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- Entropy of entanglement --- p.17 / Chapter 2.2.2 --- Entanglement of formation --- p.18 / Chapter 2.2.3 --- Concurrence --- p.20 / Chapter 2.2.4 --- Negativity --- p.21 / Chapter 2.2.5 --- Other measures --- p.22 / Chapter 3 --- Maximizing thermal entanglement using magnetic fields --- p.24 / Chapter 3.1 --- XY model --- p.24 / Chapter 3.2 --- Measurement of thermal entanglement --- p.26 / Chapter 3.3 --- Configurations of fields for maximal thermal entanglement --- p.27 / Chapter 4 --- Correlations in quantum systems --- p.36 / Chapter 4.1 --- Definitions and measures of bipartite correlations --- p.37 / Chapter 4.1.1 --- Total correlation --- p.37 / Chapter 4.1.2 --- Quantum correlation --- p.38 / Chapter 4.1.3 --- Classical correlation --- p.39 / Chapter 4.2 --- Environmental effects on correlations --- p.42 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- Anisotropic Heisenberg model --- p.42 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- XY model with nonuniform magnetic field --- p.44 / Chapter 5 --- Quantum phase transition in asymmetric Hubbard model --- p.51 / Chapter 5.1 --- Asymmetric Hubbard model --- p.51 / Chapter 5.1.1 --- The Hamiltonian --- p.52 / Chapter 5.1.2 --- Perturbation expansion in large-U limit --- p.53 / Chapter 5.1.3 --- The phases --- p.54 / Chapter 5.2 --- Density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method --- p.57 / Chapter 5.2.1 --- Basic concepts --- p.58 / Chapter 5.2.2 --- Algorithm --- p.60 / Chapter 5.2.3 --- Measurements of observables --- p.67 / Chapter 5.2.4 --- Improvements --- p.68 / Chapter 5.3 --- Entanglement as the phase transition indicator --- p.71 / Chapter 5.3.1 --- Two-site entanglement --- p.72 / Chapter 5.3.2 --- Block entanglement --- p.73 / Chapter 5.4 --- Numerical results and analysis --- p.74 / Chapter 5.4.1 --- Away from half-filling --- p.74 / Chapter 5.4.2 --- Half-filling --- p.79 / Chapter 6 --- Conclusion --- p.88 / Bibliography --- p.91
62

Numerical studies on quantum phase transition of Anderson models. / Numerical studies on quantum phase transition of Anderson models.

January 2007 (has links)
Li, Ying Wai = 安德森模型下量子相變的數值研究 / 李盈慧. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2007. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 69-72). / Text in English; abstracts in English and Chinese. / Li, Ying Wai = Andesen mo xing xia liang zi xiang bian de shu zhi yan jiu / Li, Yinghui. / Chapter 1 --- Review on Anderson Models and Quantum Phase Transitions --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- The Anderson Impurity Model --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- The Periodic Anderson Model --- p.2 / Chapter 1.3 --- Quantum Phase Transitions (QPTs) --- p.3 / Chapter 1.4 --- Motivation of this project --- p.4 / Chapter 2 --- Studies on the Ground State Energy of Periodic Anderson Model --- p.7 / Chapter 2.1 --- Background --- p.7 / Chapter 2.2 --- Hamiltonian and Physical Meanings of Lattice Anderson Model --- p.8 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- The first term: -t ´iσ (c+̐ưσci+lσ + h.c.) --- p.8 / Chapter 2.2.2 --- The second term: Ef´iσ̐ưfiσ --- p.9 / Chapter 2.2.3 --- The third term: V ´ ̐ưσ (c+iσ̐ư̐ưσ + h.c.) --- p.9 / Chapter 2.2.4 --- The fourth term: U ̐ưσ´ nfitnfi↓ --- p.9 / Chapter 2.2.5 --- The whole Hamiltonian --- p.10 / Chapter 2.3 --- Non-Interacting Case of Lattice Anderson Model --- p.10 / Chapter 2.3.1 --- The Hamiltonian in momentum space --- p.11 / Chapter 2.3.2 --- The conduction band eK --- p.12 / Chapter 2.3.3 --- The band energies ±K --- p.12 / Chapter 2.3.4 --- The energy band gap Δ --- p.14 / Chapter 2.3.5 --- Green's functions at finite temperature --- p.14 / Chapter 2.4 --- Perturbation in U for symmetric model --- p.16 / Chapter 2.4.1 --- Previous Results --- p.16 / Chapter 2.4.2 --- Ground state energy at finite temperature by time-dependent perturbation theory --- p.18 / Chapter 3 --- Numerical Integration using Wang-Landau Sampling --- p.22 / Chapter 3.1 --- Background --- p.22 / Chapter 3.2 --- Wang-Landau integration --- p.25 / Chapter 3.2.1 --- Description of the method --- p.25 / Chapter 3.2.2 --- Correspondence between Wang-Landau sampling for physical systems and Wang-Landau integration --- p.27 / Chapter 3.3 --- Results --- p.28 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- Application to one- and two-dimensional test integrals . --- p.28 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- An example of a potential application: Perturbative calculation of the lattice Anderson model --- p.31 / Chapter 3.3.3 --- Discussion and summary --- p.35 / Chapter 4 --- Studies on QPT of Anderson Impurity Model by Quantum Entanglement --- p.38 / Chapter 4.1 --- Background --- p.38 / Chapter 4.2 --- Formalism --- p.39 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- Hamiltonian --- p.39 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- Conditions Used in Our Study --- p.40 / Chapter 4.2.3 --- Quantifying Quantum Entanglement: Entropy and Concurrence --- p.41 / Chapter 4.3 --- Numerical Results --- p.45 / Chapter 4.3.1 --- Method --- p.45 / Chapter 4.3.2 --- Finite Size Effects of the Ground State Energy --- p.46 / Chapter 4.3.3 --- Finite Size Effects of the Von Neumann Entropy --- p.49 / Chapter 4.3.4 --- Finite Size Effects of the Fermionic Concurrence --- p.53 / Chapter 4.4 --- Summary --- p.58 / Chapter 5 --- Fidelity in Critical Phenomena --- p.59 / Chapter 5.1 --- Background --- p.59 / Chapter 5.2 --- Ground State Fidelity and Dynamic Structure Factor --- p.60 / Chapter 5.3 --- Mixed-state fidelity and thermal phase transitions --- p.63 / Chapter 5.4 --- Summary --- p.64 / Chapter 6 --- Conclusion --- p.66 / Bibliography --- p.69
63

A study of time-resolved high-temperature structural order-disorder transformations in rare earth-transition metal intermetallics with 2-17 stoichiometry

Kostogorova-Beller, Yulia Y. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 2007. / Title from title screen (site viewed Dec. 4, 2007). PDF text: xviii, 149 p. : ill. ; 7 Mb. UMI publication number: AAT 3271931. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in microfilm and microfiche formats.
64

Dynamical phenomena in multicomponent polymers

Narayanan, Bharadwaj, January 1900 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 2006. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
65

Anisotropic Superelasticity of Textured Ti-Ni Sheet

Thamburaja, P., Gao, S., Yi, S., Anand, Lallit 01 1900 (has links)
A recently developed crystal-mechanics-based constitutive model for polycrystalline shape-memory alloys (Thamburaja and Anand [1]) is shown to quantitatively predict the in-plane anisotropy of superelastic sheet Ti-Ni to reasonable accord. / Singapore-MIT Alliance (SMA)
66

Case studies in omniparametric simulation /

Lundin, Fredrik, January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Chalmers tekniska högskola and Göteborgs universitet, 2006. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 219-224) and index.
67

Designing hydrogel microspheres from liquid-liquid phase transitions of aqueous polymer solutions /

Yin, Xiangchun. Stöver, Harald D. H. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--McMaster University, 2004. / Supervisor: Harald D. H. Stöver.
68

Nonlinear free boundary problems arising from soil freezing in a bounded region /

Mohamed, Fouad Abd El-Aal. January 1983 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Oregon State University, 1983. / Typescript (photocopy). Includes bibliographical references (leaves 130-132). Also available on the World Wide Web.
69

Case studies in omniparametric simulation /

Lundin, Fredrik. January 2006 (has links)
Chalmers Univ. of Technology and Göteborg Univ., Diss.--Göteborg, 2006.
70

Analytical studies on the force-induced phase transitions in slender shape memory alloy cylinders layers /

Wang, Jiong. January 2009 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--City University of Hong Kong, 2009. / "Submitted to Department of Mathematics in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy." Includes bibliographical references (leaves [214]-224)

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