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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Atividade cromosf?rica induzida por planetas extrasolares gigantes

Chagas, Maria Liduina das 02 August 2010 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-03T15:15:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaLC_DISSERT.pdf: 1088429 bytes, checksum: d83b8fb43c1412d9b152e1fe935f4d60 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-08-02 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / In the present work, we have analyzed the behavior of the chromospheric activity of stars with planets, as a function of different planetary parameters, searching for possible effects of planets on the chromosphere of the hosting star. For this study we have selected a sample of 73 main sequence stars with planets, of spectral types F, G and K. Our analysis shows that among stars with planets presenting semi-major axis smaller than 0.15 AU, a few ones present enhanced CaII emission flux, paralleling recent results found in the literature for coronal X-ray flux. Nevertheless, in contrast to Kashyap et al. (2008), who claim that enhanced X-ray flux in stars with planets is associated to massive close-in planetary companions, we suggest that such an aspect, at least in the context of CaII emission flux, is rather an effect of stellar sample selection. We have also studied the behavior of the CaII emission as a function of orbital parameters such as orbital period and eccentricity, and no clear trend was found, reinforcing our present suggestion that enhanced chromospheric activity in stars with planets is an intrinsic stellar phenomenon / No presente trabalho, analisamos o comportamento da atividade cromosf?rica de estrelas com planetas em fun??o de diferentes par?metros planet?rios, procurando poss?veis efeitos do planeta sobre a cromosfera da estrela hospedeira. Para esse estudo selecionamos uma amostra de 73 estrelas da sequ?ncia principal com planetas de tipo espectral F, G e K. Nossa an?lise mostra que entre as estrelas com planetas que apresentam semieixo maior menor que 0,15 UA (1,5 1011 m), algumas apresentam elevada emiss?o do fluxo de CaII, em paralelo com recentes resultados encontrados para o fluxo de raio-X. No entanto, em contraste a Kashyap et al. (2008), que afirmam que o aumento no fluxo de raio-X em estrelas com planetas est? associado a grande proximidade do companheiro planet?rio. N?s sugerimos que tal aspecto, pelo menos no contexto de emiss?o de fluxo de CaII, seja devido a um efeito de sele??o da amostra. Estudamos tamb?m o comportamento da emiss?o de fluxo de CaII em fun??o de par?metros orbitais como per?odo orbital e excentricidade, e nenhuma tend?ncia clara foi encontrada, refor?ando a nossa sugest?o de que o aumento da atividade cromosf?rica de estrelas com planetas ? um fen?meno estelar intr?nseco

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