Chine colle has evolved from a simple process used to reinforce the oriental printmaking papers used by the 19th century French artists to a means of expanding the aesthetic range of printmaking, particularly in combination with more traditional or widely known techniques. In the author's Creative Project, chine colle was used to achieve variations in texture, color, dimension, and overall aesthetic effect, as well as adding representational content to each piece.There were a number of technical problems which needed to be overcome in the execution of these pieces. These included problems relating to paper weight, adhesion, and color fastness. In addition, there are other suitability considerations which the printmaker must address in using chine colle. These include: texture, acceptance of ink, durability and price. The artist who successfully deals with these technical considerations will be able to use chine colle to its fullest advantage. This means having access to a wide range of colors, textures, and dimensions Possible through chine colle. It also enables the artist to exert greater control over these elements than can be achieved through other techniques.The historical, technical, and aesthetic evolution of the chine colle' process has brought it to a point where it can be an important part of the printmaker's repertoire. It is the author's hope that this potential will be fully realized in the years ahead. / Department of Art

Call number: LD2668 .T4 1965 R324

No description available.

The purpose of the Creative Project was to investigate a variety of traditional and contemporary intaglio processes, to relate the processes to other artist's intaglio prints, and to further develop the writer's technical skills by creating a series of intaglio prints using the processes discussed in the research portion of the Creative Project. The Creative Project consisted of a written section containing background information pertaining to technical aspects of the medium and brief discussions of selected works by various artists, and the execution and discussion of a series of prints by the writer using the intaglio techniques separately and in combination with one another.The background information section of the Creative Project consisted of working definitions of technical terms and brief discussions of four prints selected from the Ball State University Art Gallery collection. The prints selected were executed by George Rouault, Susan Rothenberg, Chuck Close, and Jim Dine. The writer also included a brief discussion of some of Stanley William Hayter's contributions to intaglio printing.The execution of the Creative Project resulted in the creation of five intaglio prints. The prints were entitled Highway Aviary, Fish Anatomy, Family, Untitled (Seated Figure), and Dance of the Flightless Bird. Each print utilized different techniques or combinations of techniques on copper and zinc plates. The processes involved in the execution of the prints were engraving, etching, aquatint, mezzotint, and spit biting. The prints were black and white except for the work entitled Fish Anatomy, which was printed with four colors. The print entitled Dance of the Flightless Bird was printed using multiple colors, however the actual edition was black and white. The writer was able to acquire the necessary materials for completion of the project through a grant provided by the Ball State University Office of Research.The completion of the Creative Project resulted in the writer’s improved understanding of intaglio processes and greater technical skills resulting from extensive work in the medium. The Creative Project stressed the importance of intaglio printing in contemporary art and revealed the need for further investigation into experimental techniques in intaglio printing.

No description available.

The artist's imagery mainly consists of carrousel horses and reptiles. The only thing that relates the images of the reptiles and the carrousel horses in the artist's work is the fact that she finds both images fascinating and intriguing, but at the same time, finds both of these images some what repulsive and frightening. As a child, the artist developed a fascination for carrousel horses and reptiles. At this time these images mainly inspired feelings of fear in the artist. In the artist's opinion, carrousel horses seem to be frantic and frenzied. The artist feels that this aspect of carrousel horses makes them an image with expressive possibilities and she attempts to capture feelings of fear, curiosity and fascination in her prints. The artist is amazed at the variety of colors and textures found on reptiles. She finds them interesting images because although most reptiles are menacing creatures, they are also beautiful and exotic. The artist feels that this aspect of the reptile makes it an intriguing subject matter to work with.Intaglio is a form of printmaking in which a metal plate, traditionally copper or zinc, is manipulated by certain techniques such as: line etch (where a dry-point needle is used to scratch the surface of the plate onto which hard ground [an acid resistant, waxy substance] has been applied and the plate is etched in acid to incise the lines and form a line drawing); and aquatint (a technique to achieve a wide range of tones in an intaglio print). Aquatint has an appearance similar to that of a water color wash. To create the aquatint tonal areas, powdered rosin is sprinkled evenly over the plate and the plate is then heated until the rosin melts and adheres to the plate. The areas that are to remain white are covered with a hard ground "block out." The plate is etched in acid for a period of time to be determined by the artist and is then taken out and rinsed with water to stop the acid from etching the plate any further. This process is repeated until a desired range of tones are created. Another technique usually used is a hybrid combination of burnishing and scraping using a burnisher or scraper. A burnisher and a scraper are patented tools that are used to polish (burnish) and scrape (that is, cut/remove metal from the plate) the surface of the plate to create highlights, lighten an area, or to totally erase an incised area of the plate. Embossing is another form of intaglio printmaking in which three layers of illustration board are cut to form a positive image on a piece of dampened arches paper that is pressed into the carved image by means of a printing press. The deeper the embossment, the more elevated the image will be on the paper. Pressing the paper down into the layers of illustration board forms an embossed image. No ink is used to create the image. Thus, this form of intaglio printmaking is known as "blind" printing, that is printing without ink.In the artist's work, all of the intaglio techniques discussed are used in combination with each other on the same plate to create a rich image. Researching different techniques has allowed the artist to have a better understanding and appreciation for the intaglio prints of historically renowned artists, who were printmakers before the artist. / Department of Art

This project involved making a series of woodcut and intaglio prints based on Muncie's urban landscape. The idea of a generic specific - a place unique to one area yet readily recognized across the industrialized world as familiar - is introduced and explored. In addition the idea of impermanence and flux is discussed in terms of how the time that I am living in now has its own unique features that will be obsolete, ruins, or altogether forgotten in the next fifty to seventy-five years. The work also explores the aesthetic merits of buildings like gas stations and vehicles - objects that are generally unconsidered in that way. In completing this series a historical documentation of this period of time was created, valuable to both those living now and those to come. / Department of Art

Because the Dallas Museum of Art has not compiled a catalogue of its graphic collection, the researcher has written a comprehensive catalogue of the museum's prints in conjunction with a history of printmaking from 1400 to 1700. The sources of data include observation of the prints plus catalogue raisonnés of major printmakers, and books and articles on printmaking. The thesis is organized as follows: a history of printmaking, which is divided into three chapters, Woodcut, Engraving, and Etching, and a catalogue which cites the pertinent data on each print. Gaps in the collection and recommendations for future acquisitions are discussed in the preface to the catalogue.

In 1998, the national Department of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology published a document aimed at the growth of culture industries in South Africa (DACST, "Creative South Africa", July 1998). Focussing on aspects of economic growth which this development could generate for South Africa, it nonetheless points to issues of cultural understanding which need to be addressed. Projects aimed at the development of arts and culture in South Africa have followed troubled paths. While projects aimed at establishing discourse for this development have succeeded on many levels, the imperatives of showcasing, rather than implementing cultural concepts appropriate to South African contexts, have tended to dominate. When the Dakawa Art and Craft Project was established by the ANC, in 1992, in Grahamstown, as the locus for the deve! opment of an arts and culture discourse in the liberated South Africa, all seemed set for success. Yet, less than four years after opening, the Project was closed. While speculatory reasons for closure tended to focus on financial and administrative problems, the basis for this closure had its roots in problems of cultural understanding manifesting themselves at the Project. These reflected a lack of cultural understanding on the part of the ANC and SIDA, the Swedish administrators sent to the Project, and the lack of clear cultural guidelines on the part of the trainees to the Project itself. These reasons for the Project's failure are integral to an understanding of arts add culture development and needs in South Africa today. As other projects, aimed at the same issues of development grow, an understanding of the history of the Project's failure is essential, for it poses questions still in need of answers. Part One examines the historical significance of the Dakawa Art and Craft Project between 1982 and 1994, recording the reasons for its establishment, the path of implementation it followed, and the cultural misunderstandings it posed to development. Part Two examines the cultural context of the trainees to the Project, followed by an account of the printmaking teaching practice, and the effects of cultural concepts on two printmakers trained during the Project's initial establishment, at the time of South Africa's political transformation.

No description available.