This thesis is focused on violin works by Russian composer Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich. Thesis contains his curriculum vitae and analysis of his compositions.

Diploma thesis deals with the environmental issue on the pages of magazines for children and youth. In the theoretical part I focus on the cross-cutting theme of environmental education based on the Framework of Educational Programme that aimes at helping young people to build socially desirable behavior and values necessary for their future life. The practical part presents the content analysis of the specified titles in order to analyse the occurence of the issue. An important part of the thesis is the incorporation of the magazines into the environmental education and elaborating teaching units and their implementation into the educational process on the 2nd level of primary school.

The aim of the thesis is a view of the way of teaching racial and national issues in Geography lessons at primary schools. The first part of the work is focused on the way how this topic is presented and taught at primary schools in different regions of the Czech Republic. The other part is based on a didactical analysis of particular books and worksheets for Geography available on the market. The thesis contains as well an originally designed teaching material explaining the topic of racial and national issues.

This thesis deals with a chamber music, especially for a woodwind instruments in the classicism. In the beginning we focus on the general aspects of the classicism and thereafter we continuously approach a musical classicism which we divide into three periods. Following chapters deal with the masters of classical and preromantic music - W. A. Mozart, L. v. Beethoven and A. Rejcha

This master thesis deals with a survey and analysis of the string quartets of Václav Jindřich Veit as a very important person the Czech music scene in the first half of 19th century. His quartets represent very important but today un-known chamber works. The thesis is divided into the following chapters: In the first chapter, Veits biography and works are described. The other chapters are dedicated to the analysis of each quartet using the musical examples and charts. The last chapter summarizes the composing style of Václav Jindřich Veit in his string quartets.

My diploma thesis deals with two institutes of penal law ?detention and a court-ordered institutional education. The aim of the study was to tackle the issue theoretically and empirically, to give a comprehensive picture of both alternatives and to compare them. The aim was to add some information to contribute to decision-making in detention or alternative solutions in the issue of juvenile delinquency. The thesis is divided into two sections - theoretical and empirical. In the theoretical part, the legal basis of detention in the Czech Republic with regard to juvenile delinquents is defined, psychosocial issues of the juvenile delinquents detention are surveyed, the legislative base of the placement of juveniles into educational institutions is described, and the psychosocial issues connected with the stay of juvenile delinquents in educational institutions are outlined. In the final part, the possibilities and limits of the juvenile delinquents´ placement into educational institutions rather than detention solutions are discussed. At the beginning of the empirical section of the work, the objectives and research questions were stated. To answer these questions, a qualitative research investigation analyzing the stay of juveniles in detention and an educational institution was carried out. The respondents were chosen by a purposeful selection in educational institutions. The necessary data were obtained by conducting modeled semi-structured interviews with 7 juveniles who had gone through both detention and an educational institute. The interviews were transcribed and case studies were developed from them. The collected data were analyzed using the grounded theory method, open coding. The research has shown differences in experiencing detention and the stay in an educational institution in juvenile delinquents. It has been proved that detention is a stressful situation for juvenile delinquents, but it does not have a destructive affect on the personality of the juvenile. In contrast, the stay in an educational institution was evaluated positively by the respondents, and they emphasized its positive effect on their personalities. The research has also revealed the reasons for incidents in educational institutions, which result from boredom and the unwillingness of the juvenile to adapt to the regime. Now findings of the thesis demonstrate an insufficient use of the programs offered in penitentiaries. For this reason, as an optimization recommendation, I suggest to increase awareness and the motivation of prisoners to participate in these programs.

The Diploma thesis is focused on Community customs union and relations with third countries, regarding particularly customs procedure during foreign transit operations. It is aimed to summarize basic knowledge regarding TIR system operation with emphasis on its current development and modernization. At present, TIR regime is experiencing a very dynamic progress, and it is related both to its computerization and changes in the European Union, which tends to enhance safety standards on the international level when shipping the goods. Therefore, the means of communication are improved by the interconnection of main actors engaged in business transactions, such as national customs authorities and associations, traders and international organisations. The first part of the thesis deals with customs union and common trade policy of European Union. It defines the term of customs union and European customs union territory, specifies both internal and external aspects of customs union existence, and shortly describes the process of European customs union creation. The two following chapters are concerned with the customs administration, legislation and basic documentation forming customs legislation of European Union. The fourth chapter describes the development and customs union improvement with its new strategy and modernized customs union codex. The second part concentrates on the analysis of customs procedure in general and international customs regimes. It describes the basic terms used in customs administration, specifies the ways of customs debt calculation and factors which may lead to the customs debt. The closing chapter is devoted to transit regimes functioning not only on the territory of the European Union, but in third countries as well. The third part addresses the TIR transit regime. At the beginning, the foundation and historical development of the regime is described, followed by its mission, principles and territorial scope. In the next chapter the basic conditions of membership are identified. The following chapter is reserved for description and explanation of international guarantee system, mutual relations of its participants and forms of guarantee provision. In the last chapter the carnet TIR - main document used for customs purposes when shipping - is highlighted. The last chapter is focused on TIR system computerization, its innovation and improvement, and development mainly in recent years. The forth part of the thesis emphasizes membership advantages, particularly benefits of TIR system, and outlines the fields of the European Union and TIR system cooperation. The conclusion then summarizes important parts and key elements of the paper. When putting together the thesis, the latest available data on the TIR system progress regarding cooperation with the European Union were used, as the main aim of the thesis was to provide detailed information on the current situation and modernization of TIR regime.

The master´s thesis deals with the international transportation of art objects (for instance paintings, sculptures, etc.). The aim of diploma paper is to scrutinize the issues of transportation of works of art in the Czech Republic and beyond its borders. It includes different formalities, packing, laws, customs and insurance specifics. The application part contains analysis of the case study. It shows practises for transportation of art objects in Galerie Rudolfinum. Subsequently,it includes recommendations for the gallery. Moreover, there is an evaluation of weak points in the field of international transportation of works of art and outline of possible future trends.

The thesis is focused on an accounting and tax view of employee benefits. First, there is generally defined employee remuneration. Further the thesis describes different types of benefits - meal allowances, using a business car for private purposes, pension and life insurance, nonalcoholic beverages at workplace, education and professional development of employees and extra vacation. The provided benefits in a specific company are analyzed in the end.

This diploma thesis is called "The Ethnonational problematics in history textbooks for high schools in current Russia" and is divided into four parts. The first one opens the problematics and aspects of history teaching at schools in general, what factors have impact on its performance and, at the same time, how this imprinting influences individuals and the society. Second part is focused on Russian background of teaching and presenting historical events, and also its institutional base, system and major sources of influence. The focal part analyses current history textbooks for high schools in order to point out the approach to miscellaneous ethnics living in Russians lands in the past and now, and the presentation and explanation of the fact, that Russia has ever been a multinational state. The results and conclusions - the main determination in Russian history teaching - are discussed in the last part.