Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-10-05T19:04:02Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AlineChristianeBezerraLopesDeAndrade_DISSERT.pdf: 51570637 bytes, checksum: 350449f09bb2a5df26d35f1618a13198 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-10-17T19:09:45Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 AlineChristianeBezerraLopesDeAndrade_DISSERT.pdf: 51570637 bytes, checksum: 350449f09bb2a5df26d35f1618a13198 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-17T19:09:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AlineChristianeBezerraLopesDeAndrade_DISSERT.pdf: 51570637 bytes, checksum: 350449f09bb2a5df26d35f1618a13198 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-19 / O n?mero de partos cir?rgicos no Brasil excede a recomenda??o da Organiza??o Mundial da Sa?de. Para estimular a prefer?ncia pelo parto normal, o Minist?rio da Sa?de, entre outras medidas, tem incentivado a melhoria das edifica??es destinadas aos servi?os de aten??o obst?trica e neonatal, priorizando o acolhimento e a privacidade dos usu?rios, por meio de um atendimento humanizado. Nesse contexto surgiu o Centro de Parto Normal Peri-hospitalar (CPNp), estabelecimento vinculado funcionalmente a um hospital de refer?ncia. Diante disso, esta disserta??o tem como objetivo elaborar o anteprojeto arquitet?nico de um Centro de Parto Normal Perihospitalar, que possa ser adaptado a diferentes tipos de terreno e de demandas, baseado em aspectos de humaniza??o e de conforto ambiental. A proposta ? destinado a munic?pios da regi?o litor?nea do RN, inseridos na zona bioclim?tica 8, definida na NBR 15220. Este documento contempla referencial te?ricometodol?gico, abordando temas relacionados ? humaniza??o, ao conforto ambiental e ? ado??o de projetos-modelo; referencial emp?rico, com estudos de edifica??es cujos usos e solu??es foram refer?ncia para proposta desenvolvida; prepara??o da proposta arquitet?nica, onde s?o descritos o conceito do projeto, a programa??o arquitet?nica, o pr?-dimensionamento e o partido; por fim, ? mostrada a evolu??o da proposta arquitet?nica, na qual se apresenta uma unidade m?nima com possibilidade de amplia??o para demandas futuras e pass?vel de implanta??o em terrenos com orienta??es distintas. A unidade m?nima, com 846,06m2 de ?rea constru?da, possui 03 quartos PPP e 02 enfermarias de alojamento conjunto. Pequenas unidades de apoio administrativo, t?cnico e log?stico d?o suporte ?s atividades. O lote m?nimo sugerido para implanta??o ? de 48m de largura por 60m de profundidade, e acomoda a amplia??o da unidade para 1005,59m2, com 05 quartos PPP e 03 enfermarias de alojamento conjunto. O agrupamento de ambientes em diferentes blocos permite a varia??o de sua posi??o em busca das melhores condi??es de orienta??o em rela??o ? geometria solar e ? ventila??o natural. / Number of cesarean section in Brazil exceeds World Health Organization?s recommendation. To stimulate preference for natural childbirth, Brazilian Ministry of Health, among other measures, has encouraged improvement of buildings for obstetric and neonatal care services. These improvements prioritize user privacy and hospitality, aiming at humanizing care. In this context, the Peri-hospital Birth Center (PBC) has emerged as an establishment to perform natural childbirth, functionally linked to a reference hospital. This study aims at developing an architectural design of a PBC, able to adapt to different implantation and population contexts, emphasizing humanization and environmental comfort aspects. This project is intended to municipalities located in the coastal region of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, inserted in bioclimatic zone 8. This work includes theoretical and methodological framework, addressing issues related to humanization, environmental comfort and adoption of model projects. It also presents empirical reference, studies of buildings used as reference to this proposal. Moreover, design concept, architectural programming, pre-sizing and architectural party are described in the architectural proposal preparation. Finally, it shows the evolution of the architectural proposal, which proposes a minimum unit with possibility of expansion to future demands. This proposal is also capable of deployment on land with different orientations, preserving the environmental conditions of comfort for users. The minimum unit, with 846,06m2, has 03 PPP rooms and 02 wards with shared accommodation. The activities are supported by minor administrative technical and logistical units. The minimum lot suggested for implementation is 48m x 60m, and accommodates the expansion of the unit to 1005,59m2 with 05 PPP rooms and 03 wards of shared accommodation. The group of rooms in different blocks allows the variation of its position in search of the best orientation conditions in relation to solar geometry and natural ventilation.