• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • No language data
  • Tagged with
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Sun-compass orientation in the treefrogs, Hyla crucifer and Pseudacris triseriata triseriata

Mosher, Daniel D. January 1982 (has links)
Sun-compass orientation tests were performed on adults and larvae of the spring peeper (Hyla crucifer) and the western chorus frog (Pseudacris triseriata triseriata). All animals were tested outdoors in a circular test pool from which all visible landmarks were obscured. Response on the Y-axis varied with the life history stage, and significant interspecific differences in sun-compass orientation behavior were noted. Statistical analysis was performed with Batschelet's V-test.Adult frogs were captured as they migrated to the breeding pond and tested under sunny skies. Chorus frogs oriented on the deep-water Y-axis of the nearest shoreline (n=30, p <0.005) but spring peepers did not orient (n=42, p >0.10).Frogs were also captured in the breeding pond at weekly intervals throughout the breeding season and tested under sunny skies. Chorus frogs oriented toward shore on the Y-axis (n=45, p <0.005); spring peepers did not orient (n=96, p >0.10). Adult chorus frogs kept in outdoor enclosures for a month after the breeding season were still oriented toward shore on the Y-axis (n=6, p <0.05). Chorus frogs tested under sunny skies after ten days of constant temperature, dim-light conditions in the laboratory did not orient (n=10, p >0.10).Adult chorus frogs captured as they left the breeding pond and tested under sunny skies did not orient on the Y-axis of the nearest shoreline (n=33, p >0.10), and neither did spring peepers (n=38, p >0.10).Larval western chorus frogs raised in outdoor enclosures oriented toward deep water on the Y-axis within five days after hatching (n=29, p< 0.005) and during late premetamorphosis (n=33, p <0.001). Chorus frog larvae did not orient during mid-premetamorphosis (n=32, p >0.10). Newly metamorphosed juveniles oriented on the Y-axis toward shore within a week after emergence (n=25, p< 0.01).Larval spring peepers oriented on the Y-axis toward shore within 18 days after hatching (n=37, p <0.0001) and also late in metamorphosis (n=29, p< 0.0001). Newly metamorphosed juveniles were not tested.

Page generated in 0.5129 seconds